The legislature yesterday passed an amendment to the National Pension Law (國民年金法) that will keep the current farmers’ insurance system separate from the new national pension scheme due to start on Oct.1.
With the amendment passed, some 1.59 million farmers covered by the farmers’ insurance system can choose to stay in the system or join the new scheme.
The national pension system, based on a law enacted a year ago, was initially created to integrate four existing monthly subsidies — the NT$3,000 allowance for senior citizens, the NT$5,000 allowance for elderly farmers, the NT$3,000 for Aboriginal senior citizens and the NT$6,000 for elderly members of low-income households.
The law requires people aged 25 to 65 not covered by military, civil service, teachers’ or labor insurance, plus farmers under the age of 65, to join the scheme.
They will pay a monthly contribution based on a percentage of the national minimum wage, with contributions calculated on a graded scale ranging from 6.5 percent to 12 percent of the minimum wage.
After retirement at the age of 65, contributors will receive a pension of up to NT$8,986 per month for the rest of their life, a figure that will be adjusted in line with changes in the consumer price index.
Farmers groups, however, had continued to express disapproval of the plan since last year, urging lawmakers to preserve the farmers’ insurance system, under which farmers can enjoy more benefits with cheaper premiums in comparison with the planned national pension system.
Under the farmers’ insurance system, each farmer needs to pay just NT$78 in monthly premiums and they are entitled to various benefits such as a NT$153,000 subsidy for burials and funerals.
If the farmers’ insurance scheme is incorporated into the new pension plan, the monthly premium could rise to NT$674 and the subsidy will be reduced from NT$153,000 to NT$86,400.
Earlier this year, the then Democratic Progressive Party government proposed a budget of NT$1.05 billion (US$34.5 million) aimed at helping the farmers pay additional premiums and ensuring that their benefits would remain unchanged under the national pension system.
In response to farmer’s demands, the new Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) government referred the amendment to the KMT-dominated legislature for review in May.
Also yesterday the legislature passed the NT$3 trillion budget earmarked for state-owned enterprises and governmental non-profit funds for this year.
Meanwhile, the legislature yesterday voted to confirm the seven nominees of the second term of the National Communications Commission (NCC), the nation’s top communication industry regulator.
They are Hsieh Chin-nan (謝進男), a first term NCC member; Liu Chorng-jian (劉崇堅), a professor of economics at National Taipei University; Weng Hsiao-ling (翁曉玲), an associate professor of law at the Institute of Law for Science and Technology at National Tsing Hua University; Chen Cheng-tsang (陳正倉), a professor of economics at National Taiwan University; Lee Ta-sung (李大嵩), an electrical engineering professor at National Chiao Tung University; Chung Chi-hui (鍾起惠), director of the journalism department at Shih Hsin University and Bonnie Peng (彭芸), a professor of journalism at National Chengchi University.
Before going into recess last night, the legislature also passed a statute of human rights protection and compensation for Hansen’s Disease patients (漢生病病患人權保障及補償提例), which details measures that the government must take to compensate leprosy sufferers.
According to the statute, leprosy patients forced by the government to live in seclusion since 1945 are entitled to apply for compensation.
The statute stipulates that patients will receive NT$120,000 for each year from Oct. 25, 1945 to March 21, 1962, during which the then KMT government adopted its “forced separation” policy.
Taiwan is to receive the first batch of Lockheed Martin F-16 Block 70 jets from the US late this month, a defense official said yesterday, after a year-long delay due to a logjam in US arms deliveries. Completing the NT$247.2 billion (US$7.69 billion) arms deal for 66 jets would make Taiwan the third nation in the world to receive factory-fresh advanced fighter jets of the same make and model, following Bahrain and Slovakia, the official said on condition of anonymity. F-16 Block 70/72 are newly manufactured F-16 jets built by Lockheed Martin to the standards of the F-16V upgrade package. Republic of China
Taiwan-Japan Travel Passes are available for use on public transit networks in the two countries, Taoyuan Metro Corp said yesterday, adding that discounts of up to 7 percent are available. Taoyuan Metro, the Taipei MRT and Japan’s Keisei Electric Railway teamed up to develop the pass. Taoyuan Metro operates the Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport MRT Line, while Keisei Electric Railway offers express services between Tokyo’s Narita Airport, and the Keisei Ueno and Nippori stations in the Japanese capital, as well as between Narita and Haneda airports. The basic package comprises one one-way ticket on the Taoyuan MRT Line and one Skyliner ticket on
Many Japanese couples are coming to Taiwan to obtain donated sperm or eggs for fertility treatment due to conservatism in their home country, Taiwan’s high standards and low costs, doctors said. One in every six couples in Japan is receiving infertility treatment, Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare data show. About 70,000 children are born in Japan every year through in vitro fertilization (IVF), or about one in every 11 children born. Few people accept donated reproductive cells in Japan due to a lack of clear regulations, leaving treatment in a “gray zone,” Taichung Nuwa Fertility Center medical director Wang Huai-ling (王懷麟)
PROXIMITY: Prague is closer to Dresden than Berlin is, so Taiwanese firms are expected to take advantage of the Czech capital’s location, the Executive Yuan official said Taiwan plans to boost cooperation with the Czech Republic in semiconductor development due to Prague’s pivotal role in the European IC industry, Executive Yuan Secretary-General Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) said. With Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) building a wafer fab in the German city of Dresden, a Germany-Czech Republic-Poland “silicon triangle” is forming, Kung said in a media interview on the weekend after returning from a visit to Prague. “Prague is closer to Dresden than Berlin is, so Taiwanese firms are expected to take advantage of the Czech capital’s location,” he said. “Taiwan and Prague have already launched direct flights and it is