■ CRIME
Shih wins slander lawsuit
Former Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislator Wang Shih-cheng (王世堅) was found guilty yesterday of slandering former DPP chairman Shih Ming-teh (施明德) and New Aspect Cultural and Educational Foundation chairman Hsu Po-yun (�?�). The Taipei District Court sentenced Wang to 25 days in prison. The sentence may be commuted to a fine. Yesterday's ruling is final. Shih led demonstrations against President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) in the summer and autumn of 2006. Wang told a press conference on Sept. 23, 2006, that Hsu had gone to China on Sept. 21 to meet with top Chinese officials and report on the progress of the anti-Chen movement. Wang said Shih had sent Hsu. The court said in its ruling that Wang had offered no evidence to back his accusation.
■ SOCIETY
Aboriginal population grows
The number of Aborigines totaled 484,000 at the end of last year, accounting for 2.1 percent of the population, a report released yesterday by the Ministry of the Interior showed. The number marked an increase of 1.95 percent from 2006, much higher than the growth rate of the total population, 0.36 percent, the report said. A total of 256,000, or 52.9 percent, of Aborigines live in mountainous areas. The Amis accounted for the largest number, at 173,000, followed by the Atayal and the Paiwan, each accounting for approximately 80,000 people. Hualien and Taitung counties have the largest Aboriginal populations, with 33.8 percent of Taitung's population and 26 percent of Hualien's being Aboriginal.
■ EDUCATION
Ministry lauds Web project
An Internet afterschool program launched by the Ministry of Education has benefited more than 100 students so far, the ministry said yesterday. The program, designed to enhance the education of underprivileged children in remote areas via the Internet, has benefited more than 100 primary and junior high school students from Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Nantou and Kaohsiung counties since it was launched in November 2006, the ministry said. Fu Jen Catholic University in Taipei County, National Chi Nan University in Nantou County and Wen Tzao Ursuline College in Kaohsiung City administer the project in cooperation with the ministry. The NT$8.5 million (US$27,000) program aims to offer extra educational assistance to students to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas and between rich and poor, the ministry said.
■ POLITICS
DPP whip dismisses poll
Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) caucus whip William Lai (賴清德) yesterday shrugged off the results of a newspaper poll of public approval for the presidential candidates. Lai dismissed the results of a United Daily News survey conducted the day before that claimed Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) presidential candidate Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) and his running mate, Vincent Siew (蕭萬長), had an approval rating of 56 percent, while the DPP's Frank Hsieh (謝長廷) and his running mate, Su Tseng-chang (蘇貞昌), had an approval rating of just 18 percent. Lai said that the information he had was very different from the daily's poll, saying that "if the poll were true, the Ma-Siew ticket should probably set off firecrackers now in celebration." He did not elaborate on his information or give its source. He said the aim of the pro-unification daily's poll was to support the KMT's candidates.
■ ENVIRONMENT
Eco-friendly lanterns
The Environmental Protection Bureau of Taipei County is promoting "online sky lanterns" as an eco-friendly and safe alternative to traditional lanterns ahead of the Lantern Festival, when rice paper lanterns are traditionally lit and sent into flight. The bureau said the kerosene and paper burned when releasing a single sky lantern results in the release of about 1kg of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Chiang Pen-Chi (蔣本芝), section chief of the bureau's "Low-Carbon Society Development Center," said yesterday that the online sky lanterns provided by the county government have attracted over 10,000 Taiwan residents over the past several years, resulting in a 10 tonne reduction in carbon dioxide emissions. Besides being better for the environment, the online sky lanterns offer a safer alternative to the traditional lanterns, which cause several fires in Taiwan over the holiday each year.
■ TOURISM
Boat visits at five-year high
The number of tourist arrivals aboard cruise liners calling at Taiwan's international ports hit a five-year high of more than 426,000 last year, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications (MOTC) reported on Thursday. Last year's figure marked an increase of about 111,000 over the 2006 level, or a 35.3 percent growth year on year, the most recent statistics by the MOTC showed. Last year, Keelung Port saw the largest number of cruise liner tourist arrivals -- 272,000 or 63.8 percent of the total. The British-registered Rhapsody of the Seas was the most recent ocean liner to visit Keelung, mooring for half a day on Monday. There were more than 2,000 passengers aboard the ship, nearly 700 of whom were Chinese.
Tropical depression TD22, which was over waters south of the Ryukyu Islands, is likely to develop into a tropical storm by this morning and pose a significant threat to Taiwan next week, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. The depression is likely to strengthen into a tropical storm named Krathon as it moves south and then veers north toward waters off Taiwan’s eastern coast, CWA forecaster Hsu Chung-yi (徐仲毅) said. Given the favorable environmental conditions for its development, TD22’s intensity would reach at least typhoon levels, Hsu said. As of 2pm yesterday, the tropical depression was about 610km east-southeast of Taiwan proper’s
Four factors led to the declaration of a typhoon day and the cancelation of classes yesterday, Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) said. Work and classes were canceled across Taiwan yesterday as Typhoon Krathon was forecast to make landfall in the southern part of the country. However, northern Taiwan had only heavy winds during the day and rain in the evening, leading some to criticize the cancelation. Speaking at a Taipei City Council meeting yesterday, Chiang said the decision was made due to the possibility of landslides and other problems in mountainous areas, the need to avoid a potentially dangerous commute for those
Typhoon Krathon, a military airshow and rehearsals for Double Ten National Day celebrations might disrupt flights at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport in the first 10 days of next month, the airport’s operator said yesterday. Taoyuan International Airport Corp said in a statement that it has established a response center after the Central Weather Administration issued a sea warning for Krathon, and urged passengers to remain alert to the possibility of disruptions caused by the storm in the coming days. Flight schedules might also change while the air force conducts rehearsals and holds a final airshow for Double Ten National Day, it added. Although
SEMICONDUCTORS: TSMC is able to produce 2-nanometer chips and mass production is expected to be launched by next year, the company said In leading-edge semiconductor manufacturing China is behind Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) by at least 10 years as the Taiwanese chipmaker’s manufacturing process has progressed to 2 nanometers, National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) Minister Wu Cheng-wen (吳誠文) said yesterday. Wu made the remarks during a meeting of the Legislative Yuan’s Education and Culture Committee when asked by Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Wu Pei-yi (吳沛憶) about a report published in August by the Chinese version of Nikkei Asia that said Taiwan’s lead over China in chip manufacturing was only three years. She asked Wu Cheng-wen if the report was an accurate