Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) highlighted yesterday the need to include this country in the Environmental Sustainability Index (ESI), a measure of environmental progress adopted by 142 countries.
"If Taiwan's data was included, our environmental achievements could be further understood by the international community despite our status as a non-UN member," Eric Liou (劉銘龍), secretary-general of the Environmental Quality Protection Foundation, said at a press conference yesterday.
The index is the result of collaboration among the World Economic Forum's Global Leaders for Tomorrow Environment Task Force, the Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy (YCELP) and the Columbia University Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN).
Since 2000, when the index was first released, it has been internationally regarded an important environmental reference, according to Yeh Shin-cheng (葉欣誠), associate professor of the Graduate Institute of Environmental Education at the National Kaohsiung Normal University.
According to Yeh, the index reflects a country's environmental performance, points out factors leading to success or failure of policies, standardizes environmental achievements and evaluates the relationship between environmental achievement and economic development.
From 2001 to last year, the number of countries listed by the ESI rankings was increased from 122 from 142 countries, Yeh said.
"Unfortunately, Taiwan's absence from the UN makes it difficult for researchers to collect raw data, leading to its exclusion from the ESI rankings," Yeh said.
Data from other countries in the rankings is included in UN-dominated research projects.
Yeh said that the ESI scores are based upon a set of 20 core indicators, each of which combines two to eight variables for a total of 68 underlying variables in all.
The index evaluates a country's ability from the perspectives of environmental systems, reducing stress, reducing human vulnerability, global stewardship, as well as social and institutional capacity, Yeh said.
Yeh's research team independently converted raw data from this country into the ESI, obtaining results which suggest that the nation is ranked 119th in last year's rankings.
Both Daniel Esty, ESI project director of YCELP and Marc Levy, ESI team leader of CIESIN of Columbia University, recognize Yeh's efforts to build on the ESI base and fill a gap in the ESI coverage.
"Many countries take the index seriously because, for many countries, it has a positive correlation with the Current Competitiveness Index [CCI]," Yeh said.
The CCI, in which Taiwan is included, examines conditions that support a high level of sustainable productivity and prosperity.
Oddly, Yeh said, the nation slotted into 119th place in the ESI but is ranked 21st in last year's CCI.
"The difference between the two indices could be attributed to the long-term promoting of economic development at a cost to the environment," Yeh said.
In addition, Yeh attributed the nation's low scores in global stewardship to its existing diplomatic predicament, which further increases the gap between it and environmentally advanced countries.
DPP Legislator Eugene Jao (
"To increase Taiwan's visibility on the world stage, the government should stop adopting a Santa Clause-style diplomatic strategy -- putting taxpayers' money into corrupt political powers," Jao said.
That leads to nothing but a damaged reputation," Jao said.
Although the ESI permits cross-national comparisons, Yu Yue-hwa (於幼華), an environmental engineering professor at the National Taiwan University, said the Western-designed evaluation mechanism loses a degree of accuracy when evaluating Asian countries or nations with particular environmental conditions.
Last year, Japan ranked 78th in the index with the UK posting 91st place.
In the same year, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Canada and Switzerland were ranked the five most environmentally advanced countries.
‘DENIAL DEFENSE’: The US would increase its military presence with uncrewed ships, and submarines, while boosting defense in the Indo-Pacific, a Pete Hegseth memo said The US is reorienting its military strategy to focus primarily on deterring a potential Chinese invasion of Taiwan, a memo signed by US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth showed. The memo also called on Taiwan to increase its defense spending. The document, known as the “Interim National Defense Strategic Guidance,” was distributed this month and detailed the national defense plans of US President Donald Trump’s administration, an article in the Washington Post said on Saturday. It outlines how the US can prepare for a potential war with China and defend itself from threats in the “near abroad,” including Greenland and the Panama
The High Prosecutors’ Office yesterday withdrew an appeal against the acquittal of a former bank manager 22 years after his death, marking Taiwan’s first instance of prosecutors rendering posthumous justice to a wrongfully convicted defendant. Chu Ching-en (諸慶恩) — formerly a manager at the Taipei branch of BNP Paribas — was in 1999 accused by Weng Mao-chung (翁茂鍾), then-president of Chia Her Industrial Co, of forging a request for a fixed deposit of US$10 million by I-Hwa Industrial Co, a subsidiary of Chia Her, which was used as collateral. Chu was ruled not guilty in the first trial, but was found guilty
DEADLOCK: As the commission is unable to forum a quorum to review license renewal applications, the channel operators are not at fault and can air past their license date The National Communications Commission (NCC) yesterday said that the Public Television Service (PTS) and 36 other television and radio broadcasters could continue airing, despite the commission’s inability to meet a quorum to review their license renewal applications. The licenses of PTS and the other channels are set to expire between this month and June. The National Communications Commission Organization Act (國家通訊傳播委員會組織法) stipulates that the commission must meet the mandated quorum of four to hold a valid meeting. The seven-member commission currently has only three commissioners. “We have informed the channel operators of the progress we have made in reviewing their license renewal applications, and
A wild live dugong was found in Taiwan for the first time in 88 years, after it was accidentally caught by a fisher’s net on Tuesday in Yilan County’s Fenniaolin (粉鳥林). This is the first sighting of the species in Taiwan since 1937, having already been considered “extinct” in the country and considered as “vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. A fisher surnamed Chen (陳) went to Fenniaolin to collect the fish in his netting, but instead caught a 3m long, 500kg dugong. The fisher released the animal back into the wild, not realizing it was an endangered species at