In the days of the Roman Empire when Switzerland was known as Helvetia and Romans were travelling through the Lake Geneva Region in chariots, the people could be excused if they gave little thought to the historical heritage the Romans would leave. Today that heritage in the form of remnants of official buildings, private homes, military camps, sculptures and mosaics is the pride of the region. Even the names of towns and cities bear traces of the Roman influence.
Take for example Avenches, or Aventicum, as the place was called when it was the capital of Roman Helvetia. Among the most important structures from this time are the amphitheatre and its arenas which are an imposing venue each year for a world-renowned opera festival (www.avenches.ch). There are also the vestiges of the Roman theatre, the lone column known as the "Cigognier", or stork's sanctuary, the East Gate and the Tornallaz Tower. The Roman museum of Avenches is in a mediaeval tower built into the wall of the amphitheatre and which houses an invaluable collection of Gallo-Roman antiquities including the bust of Emperor Marcus Aurelius, doubtlessly the most remarkable piece on display.
The city of Orbe takes pride in its Roman mosaics at Orbe-Bosceaz at the exit from the city heading towards Yverdon-les-Bains. The mosaics were discovered at the site of a luxurious Gallo-Roman villa built around 160 C.E. Four small houses shelter nine mosaics which were discovered around the middle of the 19th century and which are among the most beautiful samples of their kind in Switzerland. Explanatory panels enable visitors to learn more about what they are seeing at the site which is open from Easter to October or on request(www.orbe.ch).
The ruins of the Roman city of Eburodunum, today's Yverdon-les-Bains, testify to the fact that the Romans quickly recognized the commercial and strategic importance of the site. During the late Empire, Yverdon-les-Bains had an important castrum, or military base, built around 370 C.E., the traces of which can still be seen. Yverdon-les-Bains served as a base for a fleet of ships which linked the defensive garrisons on the Rhine, the north-east frontier of the Empire. As can be seen by the ruins of the thermal baths, the Romans were also attracted by the sulphuric springs which have made Yverdon-les-Bain an important wellness site today (www.yverdon-les-bains.ch).
Finally, the Roman ruins at Nyon, or Noviodunum, remind the visitor that this place was one of the most important Roman cities in Switzerland. The Roman museum at Nyon is housed underground in the very foundations of the basilica of the forum of Noviodunum. The basilica, which could be preserved along with the amphitheatre, was an administrative building from the first century C.E. Built in 1970 and enlarged in 1993, the museum contains small objects from daily life at the time as well as larger vestiges such as architectural blocks and some sculptures.
Extremely beautiful fragments of mural paintings are also displayed. The rich collection of artefacts at the Roman museum at Nyon continues to grow as more discoveries are made at archaeological digs. (www.mrn.ch)
A Chinese freighter that allegedly snapped an undersea cable linking Taiwan proper to Penghu County is suspected of being owned by a Chinese state-run company and had docked at the ports of Kaohsiung and Keelung for three months using different names. On Tuesday last week, the Togo-flagged freighter Hong Tai 58 (宏泰58號) and its Chinese crew were detained after the Taipei-Penghu No. 3 submarine cable was severed. When the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) first attempted to detain the ship on grounds of possible sabotage, its crew said the ship’s name was Hong Tai 168, although the Automatic Identification System (AIS)
An Akizuki-class destroyer last month made the first-ever solo transit of a Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force ship through the Taiwan Strait, Japanese government officials with knowledge of the matter said yesterday. The JS Akizuki carried out a north-to-south transit through the Taiwan Strait on Feb. 5 as it sailed to the South China Sea to participate in a joint exercise with US, Australian and Philippine forces that day. The Japanese destroyer JS Sazanami in September last year made the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force’s first-ever transit through the Taiwan Strait, but it was joined by vessels from New Zealand and Australia,
SECURITY: The purpose for giving Hong Kong and Macau residents more lenient paths to permanent residency no longer applies due to China’s policies, a source said The government is considering removing an optional path to citizenship for residents from Hong Kong and Macau, and lengthening the terms for permanent residence eligibility, a source said yesterday. In a bid to prevent the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from infiltrating Taiwan through immigration from Hong Kong and Macau, the government could amend immigration laws for residents of the territories who currently receive preferential treatment, an official familiar with the matter speaking on condition of anonymity said. The move was part of “national security-related legislative reform,” they added. Under the amendments, arrivals from the Chinese territories would have to reside in Taiwan for
CRITICAL MOVE: TSMC’s plan to invest another US$100 billion in US chipmaking would boost Taiwan’s competitive edge in the global market, the premier said The government would ensure that the most advanced chipmaking technology stays in Taiwan while assisting Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in investing overseas, the Presidential Office said yesterday. The statement follows a joint announcement by the world’s largest contract chipmaker and US President Donald Trump on Monday that TSMC would invest an additional US$100 billion over the next four years to expand its semiconductor manufacturing operations in the US, which would include construction of three new chip fabrication plants, two advanced packaging facilities, and a research and development center. The government knew about the deal in advance and would assist, Presidential