A group of nine Taiwanese Aboriginal veterans recruited by the Japanese colonial administration during World War II petitioned yesterday to the Executive Yuan's Council of Aboriginal Affairs (CAA) for assistance in requesting compensation from Japan.
They also hoped that their story would not be forgotten, and urged the building of monuments and incorporation of their tribulations in school history textbooks.
"We were forced to battle overseas, but when we came back to Taiwan, we just found the government and our nationality changed [from Japanese to Chinese]," said the petitioners. "We hope our story will be written in memory of the dead."
During World War II, the Japanese colonial government recruited around 4,000 Taiwanese Aborigines -- who were called the Aboriginal Volunteer Army (
The Japanese recruited Aborigines in order to take advantage of their ability to act as scouts for Japanese soldiers in jungles and mountains which were considered to be similar to their home environment in Taiwan's mountains.
"We were recruited as army laborers, but in fact we worked as real soldiers with Japanese soldiers at the front," said an Aboriginal veteran. "We should have the same compensation as Japanese veterans."
The colonial government recruited over 400,000 Taiwanese and Koreans to work as army laborers during the war. Only the Japanese, though, were considered soldiers.
The Japanese government passed legislation to compensate veterans from the former colonies in 1987. The application period was from 1988 to 1994. The compensation was around ?2 million per death.
According to Japan's Ministry of Health and Welfare, of the 30,304 Taiwanese army laborers who died, the families of 29,645 of them have applied for compensation. The other 659 people are Aboriginals. The petitioners said Aborigines living in mountainous areas had no way to get hold of this information and hence missed the application closing date.
Cheng Deng-shan (
"Their families did not have any evidence to ask for the compensation," Cheng said.
"The negotiations are expected to take some time and all of us are very old. We hope the government can appropriate some funds for us and then get it back from Japan," said Cheng.
Petitioners also asked the government to help take Aboriginal funeral tablets placed in the Yasukuni Jinjya (
"It's a matter of historical justice," the CAA's chairman Yohani Isqaqavut (尤哈尼) said to the petitioners, and "the Council will stand by you."
Japan has deployed long-range missiles in a southwestern region near China, the Japanese defense minister said yesterday, at a time when ties with Beijing are at their lowest in recent years. The missiles were installed in Kumamoto in the southern region of Kyushu, as Japan is attempting to shore up its military capacity as China steps up naval activity in the East China Sea. “Standoff defense capabilities enable us to counter the threat of enemy forces attempting to invade our country ... while ensuring the safety of our personnel,” Japanese Minister of Defense Shinjiro Koizumi said. “This is an extremely important initiative for
MORE POPULAR: Taiwan Pass sales increased by 59 percent during the first quarter compared with the same period last year, the Tourism Administration said The Tourism Administration yesterday said that it has streamlined the Taiwan Pass, with two versions available for purchase beginning today. The tourism agency has made the pass available to international tourists since 2024, allowing them to access the high-speed rail, Taiwan Railway Corp services, four MRT systems and four Taiwan Tourist Shuttles. Previously, five types of Taiwan Pass were available, but some tourists have said that the offerings were too complicated. The agency said only two types of Taiwan Pass would be available, starting from a three-day pass with the high-speed rail and a three-day pass with Taiwan Railway Corp. The former costs NT$2,800
POLLS CONCERNS: There are concerns within the KMT that a Cheng Li-wun-Xi Jinping meeting could trigger a voter backlash in elections in November Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) accepted an invitation from Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) to visit next month, her party and Chinese state media reported yesterday. Cheng, who took up her role in November last year, “gladly accepted” the invitation to lead a delegation to China, the KMT said in a statement, confirming a Xinhua news agency report. Cheng “looks forward to joint efforts by both parties to advance the peaceful development of cross-strait relations, promote cross-strait exchanges and cooperation, and work for peace in the Taiwan Strait and greater well-being for people on both sides,” the statement said. Chinese
SIGNIFICANT TO THE WORLD: The delegation’s visit aims to send a clear message that bipartisan support for Taiwan is consistent, US Senator Jeanne Shaheen said The US Senate’s bipartisan support for Taiwan remains strong and Taiwan-US ties would continue for decades to come, a US Senate delegation said in Taipei yesterday, while calling on the legislature to swiftly pass a special defense budget bill. A US delegation led by Democratic US Senator Jeanne Shaheen and Republican US Senator John Curtis — both members of the US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations — arrived in Taiwan yesterday for a two-day visit. The other senators of the delegation included Senate Taiwan Caucus cochair Thom Tillis and Senate Committee on Armed Services senior member Jacky Rosen. Shaheen told a news