If you do an Internet search for “watch sport on TV” you get references to cricket, soccer, and Premier League football matches. If you type in “watch sports on TV” you get links about NBA basketball, NFL football and MLB baseball games. That’s because, when it comes to this topic, the British and the Americans cannot even agree on what to call sports. In British English, it’s “sport;” in American English, it’s “sports.”
There are other differences, of course. Football in America is a very different game from the football of the World Cup. What the British call football, the Americans call soccer. When the Brits talk about the US game, they call it American football. For the British, cricket and football is played on a pitch, and the players wear a kit; when playing sports like baseball or football, the Americans play on a field (in baseball, “pitch” is something you do with the ball) and wear a uniform. If both teams score the same amount of points in the UK, it’s called a draw; in the US it’s called a tie. If the match is completely scoreless in the UK, the score is nil-nil; in the US, the game score is said to be zero-zero.
(Paul Cooper, Taipei Times)
如果您在網路上鍵入「watch sport on TV」(在電視上觀看體育比賽)搜尋,會出現板球、足球和英超足球比賽。若您鍵入的是「watch sports on TV」,便會出現NBA籃球、NFL美式足球和MLB美國大聯盟棒球比賽的相關連結。之所以如此,是因為講到運動競賽,英國人和美國人連要用什麼字來稱呼都爭執不下──英式英文是說「sport」,美式英文則是說「sports」。
英、美的體育競賽用語當然還有其他不同之處。在美國,「football」是和世界杯足球賽截然不同的運動。英國人所說的「football」,美國人稱為「soccer」。英國人談到美國的「football」比賽時,會用「American football」(美式足球)一詞稱之。對英國人來說,板球和足球是在「pitch」(球場)上進行的,球員穿著「kit」(球隊制服);美國人在玩棒球或橄欖球這些運動時,會用「field」一字來指「球場」(「pitch」在美式英文中的意思是「投球」)、用「uniform」來指「制服」。如果兩隊得分相同,在英國稱為「a draw」(和局);在美國則稱為「a tie」。如果這場比賽兩隊都沒有得分(零比零),在英國稱為「nil-nil」,在美國說「zero-zero」。
(台北時報林俐凱譯)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
照片:維基共享資源
In today’s digital age, every click and swipe generates data, and the need for reliable and efficient data management has become critical. This is where data centers come into play. Data centers include servers, storage drives, networking equipment, and other hardware to manage, process, and store vast amounts of digital information. __1__ For that reason, some companies are pursuing an unusual idea: placing data centers under the surface of the ocean. What makes underwater data centers cheaper than traditional land-based ones? For one thing, the cool temperature of the ocean means that companies can cut down on the high cost of
A: Apart from BTS’ J-Hope and EXO’s Xiumin, Hong Kong singer Eason Chan is holding six concerts in Kaohsiung. B: And versatile British musician Jacob Collier is visiting Taiwan for the first time, performing in New Taipei City tonight. A: US singer Lauv and rock band LANY will also stage individual shows in Kaohsiung next week. B: Plus, Singaporean singer JJ Lin will hold two concerts at the Taipei Dome in early June. A: Which show are you going to? A: 除了BTS的J-Hope和EXO的Xiumin,香港歌王陳奕迅正在高雄熱唱6場。 B: 而多才多藝的英國歌手雅各柯里爾首度訪台,今晚即將在新北開唱! A: 美國歌手洛夫、搖滾樂團藍尼下週也分別在高雄演出。 B: 此外新加坡歌王林俊傑則將於6月初,首次挑戰台北大巨蛋嗨唱兩場。 A: 你想去聽誰的演唱會? (By Eddy Chang, Taipei Times/台北時報張迪)
US President Donald Trump on Monday last week signed the TAKE IT DOWN ACT (Tools to Address Known Exploitation by Immobilizing Technological Deepfakes on Websites and Networks Act), bipartisan legislation that enacts stricter penalties for the distribution of non-consensual intimate imagery, sometimes called “revenge porn,” as well as deepfakes created by artificial intelligence. The measure, which goes into effect immediately, was introduced by Sen. Ted Cruz, a Republican from Texas, and Sen. Amy Klobuchar, a Democrat from Minnesota, and later gained the support of First Lady Melania Trump. Critics of the measure, which addresses both real and artificial intelligence-generated imagery, say
1. 我不夠快。 ˇ I wasn’t fast enough. χ I wasn’t enough fast. 註:enough用作副詞時,一般放在它修飾的形容詞或其他副詞後面。例如: The tea is hot enough.(茶是夠熱。) He did not work hard enough.(他不夠用功。) 但enough用作形容詞時,前置或後置都可以。例如: There is enough food (/food enough) for us. 2. 今晚七時我們將開董事會。 ˇ We are having a board meeting at seven o’clock this evening. ˇ We are having a board meeting this evening, at seven o’clock. χ We are having a board meeting this evening at seven o’clock. 註:如果有多個時間副詞,一般單位大的放在單位小的後面。例如: I was born in May 1939. The meeting was held at five o’clock yesterday afternoon. 但如果大的單位是說話者強調的重點,則可以放在前面,但後面要有逗號,表示停頓。例如: He arrived yesterday afternoon, at about five o’clock. 3. 我生於麻州波士頓。 ˇ I was born in Boston, Massachusetts. χ I was born in Massachusetts, Boston. 註:一般而言,地點副詞的位置,範圍大的放在範圍小的後面。例如: Before