The Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau (MJIB) yesterday inaugurated the Cognitive Warfare Research Center dedicated to studying the threat of online disinformation to Taiwan’s democracy and security.
Foreign hostile forces produced and disseminated forged videos, fabricated news and doctored images to stir up controversy to influence the outcome of Saturday’s presidential and legislative elections, MJIB Director-General Wang Chun-li (王俊力) said at the bureau’s headquarters in New Taipei City’s Sindian District (新店).
Methods to combat these new forms of computer-based information warfare are needed, after the nation came under escalating attacks in recent months with disinformation about government policies, national defense, foreign affairs and cross-strait relations, as well as issues relating to the economy and people’s livelihoods, Wang said.
Photo courtesy of the Investigation Bureau
The materials were created by cyberarmies and content farms, then circulated on social media and messaging platforms via trolls, zombie accounts and online influencers, Wang said.
“People have reported that they mainly targeted government agencies, political parties, and certain officials and legislators, using defamation and smear tactics to mislead the public, sow doubt and erode public confidence in the government,” he added.
The new center combines the resources and professional expertise of the MJIB’s Information Security, Cross-Strait Research and Internal Security Investigation units, Wang said.
“Taiwan has experienced more intense and frequent attacks by foreign hostile forces, aiming to subvert Taiwan’s democracy, undermine trust in the government, and enhancing threats and dangers to national security,” Minister of Justice Tsai Ching-hsiang (蔡清祥) said in his address.
The center is composed of three divisions: data compilation and research, analysis of cognitive warfare targeting Taiwan and a swift response unit to combat fake news, Wang said.
Cyberexperts will constantly monitor data to root out fake and zombie accounts, work in real time to contact proprietors of social media platforms to remove fake news and videos, and publish statements to inform the public.
Separately, the Central Election Commission (CEC) yesterday confirmed that it had set up a communication channel with TikTok and had reported 33 suspected fabricated videos related to the elections.
CEC officials added that they have filed for judicial investigation of 25 videos alleging voter fraud to cast doubt on the election outcome.
These videos have been doctored and provide no concrete proof of election rigging, the CEC said, adding that representatives from major parties and media outlets were present during the vote count.
Meanwhile, Taiwan Statebuilding Party leader Wang Hsin-huan (王興煥) blasted the Democratic Progressive Party’s (DPP) “ostrich hiding its head in the sand” approach to fake news and cyberattacks from China.
“Over the years, we have repeatedly warned the DPP government about China’s expansion and growing influence in using TikTok videos and social media platforms to destabilize Taiwan’s democracy, create social strife and sow division within Taiwan,” Wang Hsin-huan said.
“Unfortunately, our sound warnings and requests to ban TikTok and Chinese-based social media and messaging apps went unheeded. We saw the Ministry of Digital Affairs and its head, Audrey Tang (唐鳳), the National Communications Commission, the Ministry of Culture and even our national security agencies faced such grave danger with a lax attitude ... taking no action on these serious threats to our nation,” he said.
Additional reporting by Lee Wen-hsin
PROVOCATIVE: Chinese Deputy Ambassador to the UN Sun Lei accused Japan of sending military vessels to deliberately provoke tensions in the Taiwan Strait China denounced remarks by Japan and the EU about the South China Sea at a UN Security Council meeting on Monday, and accused Tokyo of provocative behavior in the Taiwan Strait and planning military expansion. Ayano Kunimitsu, a Japanese vice foreign minister, told the Council meeting on maritime security that Tokyo was seriously concerned about the situation in the East China and South China seas, and reiterated Japan’s opposition to any attempt to change the “status quo” by force, and obstruction of freedom of navigation and overflight. Stavros Lambrinidis, head of the EU delegation to the UN, also highlighted South China Sea
The final batch of 28 M1A2T Abrams tanks purchased from the US arrived at Taipei Port last night and were transported to the Armor Training Command in Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口), completing the military’s multi-year procurement of 108 of the tanks. Starting at 12:10am today, reporters observed more than a dozen civilian flatbed trailers departing from Taipei Port, each carrying an M1A2T tank covered with black waterproof tarps. Escorted by military vehicles, the convoy traveled via the West Coast Expressway to the Armor Training Command, with police implementing traffic control. The army operates about 1,000 tanks, including CM-11 Brave Tiger
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, said it expects its 2-nanometer (2nm) chip capacity to grow at a compound annual rate of 70 percent from this year to 2028. The projection comes as five fabs begin volume production of 2-nanometer chips this year — two in Hsinchu and three in Kaohsiung — TSMC senior vice president and deputy cochief operating officer Cliff Hou (侯永清) said at the company’s annual technology symposium in Silicon Valley, California, last week. Output in the first year of 2-nanometer production, which began in the fourth quarter of last year, is expected to
Taiwan’s drone exports surged past US$100 million in the first quarter, exceeding last year’s full-year total, with the Czech Republic emerging as the largest buyer, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said. Exports of complete drones reached US$115.85 million in the period, about 1.2 times the total recorded for all of last year, the ministry said in a report. Exports to the Czech Republic accounted for about US$100 million, far outpacing other markets. Poland, last year’s top destination, recorded about US$11.75 million in the first quarter. Taiwan’s drone exports have expanded rapidly in the past few years, with last year’s total