The Ministry of Economic Affairs yesterday set the research-and-development (R&D) investment threshold at NT$6 billion (US$195.2 million) for companies to qualify for tax incentives under recently approved amendments to the Act for Industrial Innovation (產業創新條例), or Taiwan’s version of the US’ CHIPS and Science Act.
That requirement is less strict than the government’s original plan of setting a threshold of between NT$5 billion and NT$10 billion. However, it is much higher than the annual average of NT$3 billion spent on R&D by the nation’s top 100 companies, Industrial Development Bureau data showed.
Companies are also required to set aside at least 6 percent of their revenue for R&D to qualify for the incentives, the ministry said.
Photo courtesy of Siliconware Precision Industries Co
Top businesses that are strategically important to global supply chains are the target of the new tax break program, rather than small and medium-sized companies, which are eligible for similar tax breaks on smart manufacturing under other rules, the bureau said.
Besides, the program is aimed at encouraging more overseas Taiwanese businesses to invest back home, it said.
Semiconductor firms are not the only companies eligible for the tax breaks, the ministry said. The program is also applicable to companies that are capable of developing world-leading or innovative and scalable technology in strategic industries such as 5G, electric vehicles and low Earth orbit satellites.
The Legislative Yuan passed the amendments to the Act for Industrial Innovation in January, boosting tax breaks for local companies’ R&D investment from 15 percent to 25 percent, and offering an additional 5 percent tax credit for NT$10 billion spent on new equipment for advanced process technology, in parallel with the US’ Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors (CHIPS) and Science Act to boost advanced chip capacity.
As for the minimum corporate income tax rate, it would remain at 12 percent this year for qualified businesses and rise to 15 percent in 2025, the ministry said.
The ministry said it prefers to maintain some flexibility regarding the minimum rate for next year, which would likely hinge on the tax rates imposed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development members.
The new tax incentives will be in place for seven years, starting this year, and the ministry will start accepting applications next year based on their investments this year.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is widely considered to be on top of the short list for tax breaks, as the world’s biggest contract chipmaker plans has set capital expenditure this year at US$32 billion to US$36 billion.
TSMC allocates about 8 percent of its annual revenue to R&D expenditure, with 80 percent of the amount going into next-generation technology, the company’s annual report says.
TSMC has said that its 2-nanometer process technology would be the world’s most advanced technology when it becomes commercially available in 2025.
Two US House of Representatives committees yesterday condemned China’s attempt to orchestrate a crash involving Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim’s (蕭美琴) car when she visited the Czech Republic last year as vice president-elect. Czech local media in March last year reported that a Chinese diplomat had run a red light while following Hsiao’s car from the airport, and Czech intelligence last week told local media that Chinese diplomats and agents had also planned to stage a demonstrative car collision. Hsiao on Saturday shared a Reuters news report on the incident through her account on social media platform X and wrote: “I
STILL ON THE TABLE: The government is not precluding advanced nuclear power generation if it is proven safer and the nuclear waste issue is solved, the premier said Taiwan is willing to be in step with the world by considering new methods of nuclear energy generation and to discuss alternative approaches to provide more stable power generation and help support industries, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said yesterday. The government would continue to develop diverse and green energy solutions, which include considering advances in nuclear energy generation, he added. Cho’s remarks echoed President William Lai’s (賴清德) comments in an interview last month, saying the government is not precluding “advanced and newer nuclear power generation” if it is proven to be safer and the issue of nuclear waste is resolved. Lai’s comment had
‘BUILDING PARTNERSHIPS’: The US military’s aim is to continue to make any potential Chinese invasion more difficult than it already is, US General Ronald Clark said The likelihood of China invading Taiwan without contest is “very, very small” because the Taiwan Strait is under constant surveillance by multiple countries, a US general has said. General Ronald Clark, commanding officer of US Army Pacific (USARPAC), the US Army’s largest service component command, made the remarks during a dialogue hosted on Friday by Washington-based think tank the Center for Strategic and International Studies. Asked by the event host what the Chinese military has learned from its US counterpart over the years, Clark said that the first lesson is that the skill and will of US service members are “unmatched.” The second
STANDING TOGETHER: Amid China’s increasingly aggressive activities, nations must join forces in detecting and dealing with incursions, a Taiwanese official said Two senior Philippine officials and one former official yesterday attended the Taiwan International Ocean Forum in Taipei, the first high-level visit since the Philippines in April lifted a ban on such travel to Taiwan. The Ocean Affairs Council hosted the two-day event at the National Taiwan University Hospital International Convention Center. Philippine Navy spokesman Rear Admiral Roy Vincent Trinidad, Coast Guard spokesman Grand Commodore Jay Tarriela and former Philippine Presidential Communications Office assistant secretary Michel del Rosario participated in the forum. More than 100 officials, experts and entrepreneurs from 15 nations participated in the forum, which included discussions on countering China’s hybrid warfare