More than half of Americans believe that the US should defend Taiwan in the event of a Chinese invasion, a survey commissioned by Newsweek found.
Of the respondents, 31 percent said they would approve and 25 percent said they would strongly approve of the US’ involvement in a cross-strait crisis, Newsweek reported on Friday.
The percentage increased to 56 percent from 47 percent in the middle of August last year, it said, adding that those who were against the US intervening remained the same at 12 percent.
Photo: Reuters
Half of the respondents believed the US was “committed by treaty” to defend Taiwan from a Chinese invasion, Newsweek reported.
The treaty refers to the US’ Taiwan Relations Act.
The survey collected 1,500 valid responses from eligible voters, and was conducted on April 4, the day before President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) met with US House of Representatives Speaker Kevin McCarthy in California, Newsweek said.
The poll reflected that Taiwan was more frequently mentioned by political leaders in the US, said political scientist Raymond Kuo (郭泓均), director of RAND Corp’s Hu Taiwan Policy Initiative.
“There’s always been a latent amount of public support for Taiwan,” Newsweek quoted Kuo as saying.
Americans, regardless of political affiliation, are becoming more familiar with and concerned about Taiwan issues, he added.
However, one-third of the respondents said that they did not know whether Taiwan was a military ally of the US, indicating that “the semantic subtleties of US policy towards Taiwan are often lost,” Newsweek said.
Kharis Templeman, a research fellow at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution and program manager of the Hoover Project on Taiwan in the Indo-Pacific Region, was quoted as saying that the US should articulate its position on Taiwan.
Washington “views Taiwan’s international status as undecided, and that a final determination requires a peaceful and voluntary agreement from both sides of the strait,” Templeman said.
Although the US has made no official commitment to defend Taiwan, it has “a long-standing interest in seeing a peaceful resolution of differences across the strait,” he said.
Americans tend to take an unfavorable view of China and distrust Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), a sentiment that has grown in recent years, Newsweek said.
Forty-one percent of the poll’s respondents said China was “the greatest threat” to US interests, followed by Russia with 35 percent, North Korea with 7 percent and Iran with 3 percent, it said.
In other news, experts on Taiwan-US relations said in a new book published on Saturday titled US-Taiwan Relations: Will China’s Challenge Lead to a Crisis? that a cross-strait conflict is not inevitable.
Authors of the book include Ryan Hass, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, Bonnie Glaser, managing director of the German Marshall Fund of the US’ Indo-Pacific program, and former American Institute in Taiwan chairman Richard Bush.
The book discusses the US’ most effective responses to tackle China’s growing military threats against Taiwan, Amazon.com says.
The authors say that the US’ Taiwan policies should focus on understanding the hopes and fears of Taiwanese regarding the threats posed by China.
Maintaining a credible military deterrence is the minimum threshold, they said, adding that the US should fortify Taiwan’s economic dynamism, political autonomy, military preparedness, and dignity and respect on the world stage.
In his National Day Rally speech on Sunday, Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財) quoted the Taiwanese song One Small Umbrella (一支小雨傘) to describe his nation’s situation. Wong’s use of such a song shows Singapore’s familiarity with Taiwan’s culture and is a perfect reflection of exchanges between the two nations, Representative to Singapore Tung Chen-yuan (童振源) said yesterday in a post on Facebook. Wong quoted the song, saying: “As the rain gets heavier, I will take care of you, and you,” in Mandarin, using it as a metaphor for Singaporeans coming together to face challenges. Other Singaporean politicians have also used Taiwanese songs
NORTHERN STRIKE: Taiwanese military personnel have been training ‘in strategic and tactical battle operations’ in Michigan, a former US diplomat said More than 500 Taiwanese troops participated in this year’s Northern Strike military exercise held at Lake Michigan by the US, a Pentagon-run news outlet reported yesterday. The Michigan National Guard-sponsored drill involved 7,500 military personnel from 36 nations and territories around the world, the Stars and Stripes said. This year’s edition of Northern Strike, which concluded on Sunday, simulated a war in the Indo-Pacific region in a departure from its traditional European focus, it said. The change indicated a greater shift in the US armed forces’ attention to a potential conflict in Asia, it added. Citing a briefing by a Michigan National Guard senior
CHIPMAKING INVESTMENT: J.W. Kuo told legislators that Department of Investment Review approval would be needed were Washington to seek a TSMC board seat Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) yesterday said he received information about a possible US government investment in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and an assessment of the possible effect on the firm requires further discussion. If the US were to invest in TSMC, the plan would need to be reviewed by the Department of Investment Review, Kuo told reporters ahead of a hearing of the legislature’s Economics Committee. Kuo’s remarks came after US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Tuesday said that the US government is looking into the federal government taking equity stakes in computer chip manufacturers that
CLAMPING DOWN: At the preliminary stage on Jan. 1 next year, only core personnel of the military, the civil service and public schools would be subject to inspections Regular checks are to be conducted from next year to clamp down on military personnel, civil servants and public-school teachers with Chinese citizenship or Chinese household registration, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday. Article 9-1 of the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例) stipulates that Taiwanese who obtain Chinese household registration or a Chinese passport would be deprived of their Taiwanese citizenship and lose their right to work in the military, public service or public schools, it said. To identify and prevent the illegal employment of holders of Chinese ID cards or