President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文), senior government officials and dignitaries from the US and Japan yesterday paid tribute to the man who led Taiwan’s transition to democracy, former president Lee Teng-hui (李登輝).
Lee, an agricultural economist and politician who devoted his career to building democracy in Taiwan through direct elections and helping create a Taiwanese identity distinct from that of China, passed away on July 30 aged 97.
The main service, held yesterday morning at the chapel of Aletheia University in New Taipei City’s Tamsui District (淡水), was attended by nearly 800 people, including government officials, Lee’s relatives and friends, members of the Presbyterian Church and representatives of foreign governments, including former Japanese prime minister Yoshiro Mori and a delegation led by US Undersecretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy and the Environment Keith Krach.
Photo: CNA
They wore masks and sat spaced out in pews.
The memorial was also held at two other venues — an auditorium and concert hall at nearby Tamkang Senior High School.
The service was held in accordance with Christian rites — Lee was a Christian — as well as conventions for a deceased president.
Photo: Chien Jung-fong, Taipei Times
Lee, president from 1988 to 2000, shaped the Taiwan of today, Tsai said.
“Confronted with daunting international challenges, he skillfully led the people of Taiwan by promoting pragmatic diplomacy. Taiwan became synonymous with democracy and was catapulted onto the world stage,” Tsai said. “Thanks to his efforts, Taiwan now shines as a beacon of democracy.”
“He was the progenitor of a new era. He led the advancement of Taiwan,” she said, adding that Lee’s life represented the epitome of Taiwan, as the former president had lived through the Japanese colonial era, the period of authoritarianism and then the birth of democracy — of which he was a key figure.
Photo: CNA
“Although Lee has passed away, his spirit will guide successive generations,” Tsai said.
Vice President William Lai (賴清德) and five senior government officials draped the national flag over Lee’s casket after Tsai’s speech.
Former Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe and the Dalai Lama also paid tribute to the former president.
Photo: CNA
Lee “planted the roots of democracy and human rights in Taiwan, for which he was praised internationally as ‘Mr Democracy,’ as well as making great contributions to mutual understanding and friendship between Japan and Taiwan,” Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association Chief Representative Hiroyasu Izumi read from a eulogy written by Abe.
He “wholeheartedly lamented Lee’s passing,” Abe wrote.
In a video submitted to the memorial service, the Dalai Lama said that he regretted not being able to attend the service in person due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but he and Lee had been close friends who were genuine with one another.
Photo: CNA
The Dalai Lama admired Lee for “protecting Taiwan’s democracy and freedom, as well as Chinese culture, with all his strength,” he said.
“As a friend, I often recall him fondly, and as a Buddhist, I often pray for him,” he said.
The Dalai Lama also said it was possible that Lee would one day return to Taiwan through reincarnation, which he hoped would happen even if he and Lee were unable to recognize each other after.
Photo: CNA
Lee’s body was cremated on Aug. 14. His ashes are to be put to rest on Oct. 7 at the Wuchihshan Military Cemetery in New Taipei City.
Additional reporting by AP and Reuters
The US government has signed defense cooperation agreements with Japan and the Philippines to boost the deterrence capabilities of countries in the first island chain, a report by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed. The main countries on the first island chain include the two nations and Taiwan. The bureau is to present the report at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow. The US military has deployed Typhon missile systems to Japan’s Yamaguchi Prefecture and Zambales province in the Philippines during their joint military exercises. It has also installed NMESIS anti-ship systems in Japan’s Okinawa
‘WIN-WIN’: The Philippines, and central and eastern European countries are important potential drone cooperation partners, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung said Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) in an interview published yesterday confirmed that there are joint ventures between Taiwan and Poland in the drone industry. Lin made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper). The government-backed Taiwan Excellence Drone International Business Opportunities Alliance and the Polish Chamber of Unmanned Systems on Wednesday last week signed a memorandum of understanding in Poland to develop a “non-China” supply chain for drones and work together on key technologies. Asked if Taiwan prioritized Poland among central and eastern European countries in drone collaboration, Lin
Renewed border fighting between Thailand and Cambodia showed no signs of abating yesterday, leaving hundreds of thousands of displaced people in both countries living in strained conditions as more flooded into temporary shelters. Reporters on the Thai side of the border heard sounds of outgoing, indirect fire yesterday. About 400,000 people have been evacuated from affected areas in Thailand and about 700 schools closed while fighting was ongoing in four border provinces, said Thai Rear Admiral Surasant Kongsiri, a spokesman for the military. Cambodia evacuated more than 127,000 villagers and closed hundreds of schools, the Thai Ministry of Defense said. Thailand’s military announced that
CABINET APPROVAL: People seeking assisted reproduction must be assessed to determine whether they would be adequate parents, the planned changes say Proposed amendments to the Assisted Reproduction Act (人工生殖法) advanced yesterday by the Executive Yuan would grant married lesbian couples and single women access to legal assisted reproductive services. The proposed revisions are “based on the fundamental principle of respecting women’s reproductive autonomy,” Cabinet spokesperson Michelle Lee (李慧芝) quoted Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君), who presided over a Cabinet meeting earlier yesterday, as saying at the briefing. The draft amendment would be submitted to the legislature for review. The Ministry of Health and Welfare, which proposed the amendments, said that experts on children’s rights, gender equality, law and medicine attended cross-disciplinary meetings, adding that