The incoming administration is moving to establish a new quasi-sovereign wealth fund with local and overseas cash to finance emerging industries, a top adviser to president-elect Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) said yesterday.
According to a plan she is considering, the government would be the largest shareholder in the fund, with ownership at less than 50 percent, while the rest would be comprised of local and foreign investors, said Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫), Tsai’s top adviser on industry policy.
The fund would help nurture the development of key industries such as biotechnology and smart machinery, Kung said.
Photo: Chien Jung-fong, Taipei Times
“There is a lot of money in Taiwan, but people are just collecting fixed-interest payments,” said Kung, who is also vice president of the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (台灣經濟研究院).
“An innovative financing mechanism can make full use of the local excess savings,” he said.
Tsai, who is to take office on May 20 after winning in a landslide in January’s election, campaigned on fostering new industries as economic growth slumps from a global trade slowdown.
The nation is facing increasing pressure to find new engines for growth as Chinese firms become more competitive and demand weakens in the electronics sector, its key export.
The new leadership hopes to keep central government deficit at less than 3 percent of GDP, so it needs to find more innovative ways to fund new industries beyond selling debt, Kung said.
The proposed fund’s investments would focus on five areas highlighted by Tsai’s campaign: “green” energy, biotechnology, national defense, Internet of Things and smart machinery.
While the fund might also acquire fledgling businesses, unlike Singaporean sovereign wealth fund Temasek Holdings Pte, it would not buy large companies.
Kung declined to comment on the size of the fund.
The new company might hire foreign managers, Kung added.
The Cabinet-level National Development Council said in July last year that it would consider forming a sovereign wealth fund, but added that it does not have to include foreign-exchange reserves.
Council Deputy Minister Huan Lin (林桓) this week said exploratory research conducted by the current administration would be passed to Tsai’s government if need be.
The nation’s economy grew 0.75 percent last year, the least since 2009, as exports shrank over the past 12 months.
Local technology firms have declined as demand for PC hardware fell, while those in other nations moved into Internet services.
The five worst performers in Morgan Stanley’s 106-member Asia-Pacific Infotech Index last year came from Taiwan.
South Korea has adjusted its electronic arrival card system to no longer list Taiwan as a part of China, a move that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said would help facilitate exchanges between the two sides. South Korea previously listed “Taiwan” as “Taiwan (China)” in the drop-down menus of its online arrival card system, where people had to fill out where they came from and their next destination. The ministry had requested South Korea make a revision and said it would change South Korea’s name on Taiwan’s online immigration system from “Republic of Korea” to “Korea (South),” should the issue not be
The Legislative Yuan’s Finance Committee yesterday approved proposed amendments to the Amusement Tax Act (娛樂稅法) that would abolish taxes on films, cultural activities and competitive sporting events, retaining the fee only for dance halls and golf courses. The proposed changes would set the maximum tax rate for dance halls and golf courses at 50 and 20 percent respectively, with local governments authorized to suspend the levies. Article 2 of the act says that “amusement tax shall be levied on tickets sold or fees charged by amusement places, facilities or activities” in six categories: “Cinema; professional singing, story-telling, dancing, circus, magic show, acrobatics
Tainan, Taipei and New Taipei City recorded the highest fines nationwide for illegal accommodations in the first quarter of this year, with fines issued in the three cities each exceeding NT$7 million (US$220,639), Tourism Administration data showed. Among them, Taipei had the highest number of illegal short-term rental units, with 410. There were 3,280 legally registered hotels nationwide in the first quarter, down by 14 properties, or 0.43 percent, from a year earlier, likely indicating operators exiting the market, the agency said. However, the number of unregistered properties rose to 1,174, including 314 illegal hotels and 860 illegal short-term rental
INFLATION UP? The IMF said CPI would increase to 1.5 percent this year, while the DGBAS projected it would rise to 1.68 percent, with GDP per capita of US$44,181 The IMF projected Taiwan’s real GDP would grow 5.2 percent this year, up from its 2.1 percent outlook in January, despite fears of global economic disruptions sparked by the US-Iran conflict. Taiwan’s consumer price index (CPI) is projected to increase to 1.5 percent, while unemployment would be 3.4 percent, roughly in line with estimates for Asia as a whole, the international body wrote in its Global Economic Outlook Report published in the US on Monday. The figures are comparatively better than the IMF outlook for the rest of the world, which pegged real GDP growth at 3.1 percent, down from 3.3 percent