The Cabinet yesterday warned local governments that defying the Central Election Commission's (CEC) one-step voting format was a criminal violation subject to prosecution.
On the heels of its warning that defiant local officials would be violating regulations for civil servants, the Cabinet yesterday cited the Criminal Law and called on local governments to obey the CEC's decision.
At issue is the CEC's ruling last Friday to adopt one-step voting -- in which voters will receive the ballots for legislative elections and two referendums together at the entrance to voting stations on Jan. 12.
The 18 pan-blue-governed cities and counties nationwide have jointly declared that they will employ two-step voting.
The Cabinet had warned that the heads of local governments would be held responsible if their election stations are ordered not to comply with the CEC ruling, adding that front-line election personnel would also be subject to punishment as laid out in the Civil Servants Work Act (
At a press conference with Minister of the Interior Lee Yi-yang (
"The heads of the 18 local governments could become criminal offenders because their decisions to implement two-step voting would infringe on Article No. 147 of the Criminal Code (刑法) which concerns interfering with voting," he said.
Chang said the election results could be annulled if voters put their ballots in the wrong ballot boxes as a result of the arrangement under the "two-step" procedure and the amount of misplaced ballots was significant.
"That would be a serious consequence," he said.
Cabinet Secretary-General Chen Chin-jun (陳景峻) yesterday urged the pan-blue local government heads to abandon their two-step voting plan because it could have repercussions for civil servants, who could lose retirement pay if they ignore the CEC directive.
In his weekly e-newsletter yesterday, President Chen Shui-bian (
"Those who insist on using two-step voting are setting the worst example of `one country, two systems' and causing trouble for election staff," Chen said. "It will become the worst example for teaching in the history of Taiwan's democracy."
Chen argued two-step voting violated the Constitution because voters would reveal their opposition to a referendum if they decided not to accept a ballot for it.
The one-step procedure is simple and less confusing," Chen said. "Taiwan has held five-in-one elections before, where voters cast five ballots at a time. Nobody was confused."
The Taipei Municipal Election Commission said yesterday the city would employ two-step voting and shrugged off Chen's statement that the move would violate the Constitution.
"President Chen was elected with a two-step voting system in 2004. Taiwan is a democratic society and the laws are not interpreted by the president unless he declares martial law," Taipei Deputy Mayor and election commissioner Samuel Wu (吳秀光) said after the commission's two-hour meeting.
Seven of nine commission members voted in favor of the two-step voting system.
Condemning the Cabinet for threatening to punish local governments and election personnel who do not comply with the CEC ruling, Wu said Taipei Mayor Hau Lung-bin (郝龍斌) and the commission would take responsibility for any legal disputes.
"The commission and the mayor will be the anchor for all civil election personnel," Wu said.
Taipei City Government Law and Regulation Committee head Yeh Chin-yuan (葉慶元) said local civil servants could only be punished by local governments, not the central government.
Wu warned the CEC against breaking the law by cutting election budgets and said the city government would temporarily cover the expenses and resolve the issue through legal means if the CEC refused to fund its election costs.
Meanwhile, the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) has filed an administrative lawsuit seeking to reverse the CEC decision. It has also asked pan-blue lawmakers to freeze a large part of the CEC's budget in retaliation.
The US government has signed defense cooperation agreements with Japan and the Philippines to boost the deterrence capabilities of countries in the first island chain, a report by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed. The main countries on the first island chain include the two nations and Taiwan. The bureau is to present the report at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow. The US military has deployed Typhon missile systems to Japan’s Yamaguchi Prefecture and Zambales province in the Philippines during their joint military exercises. It has also installed NMESIS anti-ship systems in Japan’s Okinawa
TRAGEDY STRIKES TAIPEI: The suspect died after falling off a building after he threw smoke grenades into Taipei Main Station and went on a killing spree in Zhongshan A 27-year-old suspect allegedly threw smoke grenades in Taipei Main Station and then proceeded to Zhongshan MRT Station in a random killing spree that resulted in the death of the suspect and two other civilians, and seven injured, including one in critical condition, as of press time last night. The suspect, identified as a man surnamed Chang Wen (張文), allegedly began the attack at Taipei Main Station, the Taipei Fire Department said, adding that it received a report at 5:24pm that smoke grenades had been thrown in the station. One man in his 50s was rushed to hospital after a cardiac arrest
‘WIN-WIN’: The Philippines, and central and eastern European countries are important potential drone cooperation partners, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung said Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) in an interview published yesterday confirmed that there are joint ventures between Taiwan and Poland in the drone industry. Lin made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper). The government-backed Taiwan Excellence Drone International Business Opportunities Alliance and the Polish Chamber of Unmanned Systems on Wednesday last week signed a memorandum of understanding in Poland to develop a “non-China” supply chain for drones and work together on key technologies. Asked if Taiwan prioritized Poland among central and eastern European countries in drone collaboration, Lin
ON ALERT: Taiwan’s partners would issue warnings if China attempted to use Interpol to target Taiwanese, and the global body has mechanisms to prevent it, an official said China has stationed two to four people specializing in Taiwan affairs at its embassies in several democratic countries to monitor and harass Taiwanese, actions that the host nations would not tolerate, National Security Bureau (NSB) Director-General Tsai Ming-yen (蔡明彥) said yesterday. Tsai made the comments at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee, which asked him and Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) to report on potential conflicts in the Taiwan Strait and military preparedness. Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Michelle Lin (林楚茵) expressed concern that Beijing has posted personnel from China’s Taiwan Affairs Office to its