The state's highest watchdog, the Control Yuan, yesterday approved the findings of an investigative report and cleared once and for all the name of the late General Sun Li-jen (孫立人), who lived between 1900 and 1990.
The report commissioned by the Control Yuan and conducted by Chu Hong-yuan (
PHOTO: CNA
"The official confirmation of Sun's innocence might remind the nation of Sun's contribution to the modernization of Taiwan's army. His loyalty to the country may also be of great significance in our time," Chu said.
The famous Sun Li-jen case dates from May 1955 when Major Kuo Ting-liang (
More than 300 people were implicated in the case and more than 30 of them were sentenced to prison terms or death.
Some accounts of the story say the Virginia Military Institute-educated Sun was backed by the US in a plot to launch a coup, while some suggest Sun's fall was the result of a struggle between a pro-American faction and Chiang's faction in the army.
But Chu, in an interview with the Taipei Times, disagreed with such accounts. He said Sun was a patriot and was not pro-American.
He said according to his research Sun was purged by intelligence agents of Chiang Ching-kuo (
But the background to the Sun case was not covered in the Control Yuan report, Chu said. The report focused on the coup allegation against Sun.
The report also says that "no evidence has proved Kuo Ting-liang was a Communist spy" and "it has been proved Kuo did not conduct an act of subversion."
Kuo died in 1991 and the Control Yuan report raises doubts about the official account of his death.
The official story is that he jumped from a moving train. But according to Chu's investigation, Kuo was murdered by being hit on the head with a blunt object.
Kuo died shortly after he started to campaign against what he said was a gross miscarriage of justice.
The report also listed several suspicious points regarding Kuo's part in the case.
Kuo's sentence for the "communist spy" conviction was reduced from death to life imprisonment and then to 15 years, and the state's financial support for him and his family had been generous, the report says.
A five-member Control Yuan investigation team had produced in 1995 a report pointing to Sun's innocence.
But the document was covered up and kept secret until Chu recovered it last year.
The government at the time instead adopted another report conducted by a nine-member investigation team that was headed by then vice president Chen Cheng (陳誠), which claimed Sun was guilty.
In a note attached to the new report released yesterday, Control Yuan members praised the five former members of the Control Yuan for the courage and impartiality with which they conducted their report during an authoritarian era.
After Chiang Ching-kuo's death in 1988, however, the Control Yuan decided to re-investigate Sun's case.
Only two months later, on March 20, the government officially announced that Sun was a free man.
On Nov. 19, 1990, Sun died at his house in Taichung.
The nation’s fastest supercomputer, Nano 4 (晶創26), is scheduled to be launched in the third quarter, and would be used to train large language models in finance and national defense sectors, the National Center for High-Performance Computing (NCHC) said. The supercomputer, which would operate at about 86.05 petaflops, is being tested at a new cloud computing center in the Southern Taiwan Science Park in Tainan. The exterior of the server cabinet features chip circuitry patterns overlaid with a map of Taiwan, highlighting the nation’s central position in the semiconductor industry. The center also houses Taiwania 2, Taiwania 3, Forerunner 1 and
MORE POPULAR: Taiwan Pass sales increased by 59 percent during the first quarter compared with the same period last year, the Tourism Administration said The Tourism Administration yesterday said that it has streamlined the Taiwan Pass, with two versions available for purchase beginning today. The tourism agency has made the pass available to international tourists since 2024, allowing them to access the high-speed rail, Taiwan Railway Corp services, four MRT systems and four Taiwan Tourist Shuttles. Previously, five types of Taiwan Pass were available, but some tourists have said that the offerings were too complicated. The agency said only two types of Taiwan Pass would be available, starting from a three-day pass with the high-speed rail and a three-day pass with Taiwan Railway Corp. The former costs NT$2,800
FIRST TRIAL: Ko’s lawyers sought reduced bail and other concessions, as did other defendants, but the bail judge denied their requests, citing the severity of the sentences Former Taipei mayor Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) was yesterday sentenced to 17 years in prison and had his civil rights suspended for six years over corruption, embezzlement and other charges. Taipei prosecutors in December last year asked the Taipei District Court for a combined 28-year, six-month sentence for the four cases against Ko, who founded the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP). The cases were linked to the Core Pacific City (京華城購物中心) redevelopment project and the mismanagement of political donations. Other defendants convicted on separate charges included Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Taipei City Councilor Angela Ying (應曉薇), who was handed a 15-year, six-month sentence; Core Pacific
J-6 REMODEL: The converted drones are part of Beijing’s expanding mix of airpower weapons, including bombers with stand-off missiles and UAV swarms, the report said China has stationed obsolete supersonic fighters converted to attack drones at six air bases close to the Taiwan Strait, a report published this month by the Arlington, Virginia-based Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies said. Satellite imagery of the airfields from the institute’s “China Airpower Tracker” shows what appear to be lines of stubby, swept-winged aircraft matching the shape of J-6 fighters that first flew with the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force in the 1960s. Since their conversion to drones, the aircraft have been identified at five bases in China’s Fujian Province and one in Guangdong Province, the report said. J.