This was a year of standout performances by young male choreographers, two females and some older hands, showing there is a lot of up and coming Taiwanese artists and experienced ones to reinvent themselves.
It was also a year that proved that the most surprising and memorable shows could appear when you least expect it.
‘GARDENIA’ AND ‘MAATAW’
Photo: Courtesy of Terry Lin
The year got off to a blooming start with Wu Chien-wei’s (吳建緯) Gardenia (六出) at Taipei’s Wellspring Theater for his Tussock Dance Theater (野草舞蹈聚落). Wu created a smart, intriguing duet with Cheng Hao (鄭皓) that got an extra kick from costumes by London-based Taiwanese fashion designer Johan Ku (古又文).
The Formosa Indigenous Dance Foundation of Culture and Arts (原住民族樂舞劇) took a swing at vested interests in its January production of Maataw: the Floating Island (浮島) at the National Theater, a powerful indictment of the government’s exploitation of the Tao of Orchid Island (Lanyu, 蘭嶼) that also highlighted the callous disregard and disrespect shown by the ever-growing number of tourists toward the the island’s residents.
The company was able to tour Maataw to Aboriginal communities nationwide over several months, but given the Council of Indigenous Peoples’ reported dislike of the strongly political work, one cannot help buy wonder if the council will as generous toward future works by the troupe.
Photo: Courtesy of Terry Lin
TONGUES ARE WAGGING
Cloud Gate 2’s (雲門2) artistic director Cheng Tsung-lung’s (鄭宗龍) 13 Tongues (十三聲) in March at the National Theater found him pushing through his usual comfort zone in terms of a longer length (70 minutes) and a move away from abstract works to a more personal one, based on memories of his childhood in Taipei’s Wanhua District (萬華).
Audiences might have been worried about their comfort level heading into the Cloud Gate Theater for Liu Kuan-hsiang’s (劉冠詳) Kids(我知道的太多了) in May, which was about his terminally ill mother’s final months and his interactions with her.
However, the piece, produced by the Horse troupe (驫舞劇場) and featuring Liu’s wife, Chien Ching-ying (簡晶瀅), as well as Lin Yu-ju (林祐如), turned out to be a powerfully touching work that was ultimately uplifting.
It also helped put Liu on Cloud Gate Dance Theatre’s (雲門舞集) radar, and he has been tapped to create a piece for Cloud Gate 2’s Spring Riot next year.
It was great to see Europe-based Lee Chen-wei’s (李貞葳) Together Alone (孤單在一起), at the beginning of June. The duet with Hungarian dancer and actor Vakulya Zoltan for the National Theater Concert Hall’s “Innovation Series” reinforced the reputation Lee has created with her solos in recent years for Ho Hsiao-mei’s (何曉玫) Meimage Dance Company’s New Choreographer Project.
STANDOUT PERFORMANCE
The standout performance in this year’s New Choreographer Project was by Germany-based Tien Tsai-wei (田采薇), a member of Tanztheater Wuppertal Pina Bausch, a duet with German dancer Jan Moellmer titled, The Man.
I have long been a fan of Bulareyaung (Bula) Pagarlava’s work, whether for Cloud Gate, Cloud Gate 2 or other troupes, but Colors (漂亮漂亮) for his Bulareyaung Dance Company (布拉瑞揚舞團) at the Cloud Gate Theater in October was a delight from start to finish.
Lighting/stage designer Li Chien-chang (李建常) and Bula were able to evoke the blues of Taitung’s sky and seashore and the sounds of the ocean with creative lighting and several large blue and white striped plastic tarps, while Bula’s choreography brought out the best in his dancers.
The Taipei National University of the Arts’ Dance Department’s annual Winter Dance Concert showed why its students, alumni and faculty continue to dominate Taiwan’s dance world.
‘ALTERNATE REALM’
While department chairman Zhang Xiaoxiong (張曉雄) has created a long list of solid works, and his Guang Ling Verse (廣陵散) was a gorgeous, complicated piece for 10 male dancers set to guqin (古琴) music that was mesmerizing to watch, it was young (26) choreography student Chang Kuo-wei’s (張國韋) Alternate Realm (鏡界) that proved to be the highlight of the show.
Chang blended hip-hop moves with contemporary technique and choreographed the movements of six large mirrors to create a multi-layered piece that was visually captivating and artistically challenging for its all-male cast.
This year was also memorable – on a sadder note – for the retirement from the repertoire of two beloved Lin Hwai-min (林懷民) works for Cloud Gate, 1994’s Songs of the Wanderers (流浪者之歌), and the classic Moon Water (水月) from 1988.
While Lin and company members insist the retirement is not permanent, any talk of returning the two to the line-up appears to be several years away.
In the March 9 edition of the Taipei Times a piece by Ninon Godefroy ran with the headine “The quiet, gentle rhythm of Taiwan.” It started with the line “Taiwan is a small, humble place. There is no Eiffel Tower, no pyramids — no singular attraction that draws the world’s attention.” I laughed out loud at that. This was out of no disrespect for the author or the piece, which made some interesting analogies and good points about how both Din Tai Fung’s and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) meticulous attention to detail and quality are not quite up to
April 21 to April 27 Hsieh Er’s (謝娥) political fortunes were rising fast after she got out of jail and joined the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) in December 1945. Not only did she hold key positions in various committees, she was elected the only woman on the Taipei City Council and headed to Nanjing in 1946 as the sole Taiwanese female representative to the National Constituent Assembly. With the support of first lady Soong May-ling (宋美齡), she started the Taipei Women’s Association and Taiwan Provincial Women’s Association, where she
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫) hatched a bold plan to charge forward and seize the initiative when he held a protest in front of the Taipei City Prosecutors’ Office. Though risky, because illegal, its success would help tackle at least six problems facing both himself and the KMT. What he did not see coming was Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (將萬安) tripping him up out of the gate. In spite of Chu being the most consequential and successful KMT chairman since the early 2010s — arguably saving the party from financial ruin and restoring its electoral viability —
It is one of the more remarkable facts of Taiwan history that it was never occupied or claimed by any of the numerous kingdoms of southern China — Han or otherwise — that lay just across the water from it. None of their brilliant ministers ever discovered that Taiwan was a “core interest” of the state whose annexation was “inevitable.” As Paul Kua notes in an excellent monograph laying out how the Portuguese gave Taiwan the name “Formosa,” the first Europeans to express an interest in occupying Taiwan were the Spanish. Tonio Andrade in his seminal work, How Taiwan Became Chinese,