With many European countries reshaping their policies toward the Indo-Pacific region to counteract China’s aggressive expansionism, Taiwan could be more active on the global stage by fortifying ties with its partners.
Some Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) members, including former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九), have been touting the idea that the government should prioritize cross-strait relations over other diplomatic relations. They have said that only when cross-strait relations improve can Taiwan expand diplomatic and economic ties with other countries.
That might have been be true decades ago when many other countries could not even tell Taiwan and China apart, but the world order has changed.
Chinese Ambassador to France Lu Shaye’s (盧沙野) attempt to pressure French Senator Alain Richard into dropping his plan to visit Taiwan has backfired, sparking more resentment toward the Chinese government, as happened when it was found that Beijing bullied Czech officials over their affinity with Taiwan.
With US warships continuously transiting the Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea, France last month sent its SNA Emeraude nuclear submarine, accompanied by support ship the BSAM Seine, to transit the South China Sea, with the UK’s HMS Queen Elizabeth aircraft carrier and a German frigate expected to follow in coming months.
Appealing to freedom of navigation and a rules-based international order, the maritime powers’ deployments signal their attempts to shape a multilateral network to prevent China’s expansionism from growing wilder and affecting their interests.
With its strategic location on the first island chain, Taiwan should boost its cooperation with foreign forces by sharing logistics resources and intelligence about the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. That might help with the government’s indigenous submarine development program, which needs to meet a tight schedule, having to deliver its first submarine by 2025.
Among major European powers, the UK appears to be working more steadily to expand its influence in Asia after its exit from the EU. The UK last month applied to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, a trade bloc led mainly by Australia and Japan. The move was interpreted by the government as a positive development, as it means that the bloc would consider new applicants.
“Much of the UK’s trade with Asia depends on shipping that goes through a range of Indo-Pacific choke points. Preserving freedom of navigation is therefore essential to the UK’s national interests. We already work closely with regional partners and will do more through persistent engagement by our armed forces and our wider security capacity-building,” British Prime Minister Boris Johnson was quoted as saying in a policy paper published on Tuesday.
British Representative to Taiwan John Dennis, in a meeting with Minister of Foreign Affairs Joseph Wu (吳釗燮) on Thursday, also highlighted London’s tilt to the Indo-Pacific region, and its goals of investing in science and technology to tackle climate change and other global challenges with like-minded partners.
The meeting occurred after the British Office Taipei earlier this month joined Japanese and US envoys to cohost events related to disaster management held under the Global Cooperation and Training Framework in Taiwan.
While Western countries might not lavish attention on Taiwan if they were not threatened by China’s aggression, Taiwan can use the opportunity to leverage its advantages and expand its participation in international affairs, ranging from security, trade and health to technological and environmental issues.
However, global participation should be predicated on healthy internal governance. When the government is still struggling with its energy and water policies, it is questionable whether it can convince others that Taiwan is a reliable partner.
Taiwan is rapidly accelerating toward becoming a “super-aged society” — moving at one of the fastest rates globally — with the proportion of elderly people in the population sharply rising. While the demographic shift of “fewer births than deaths” is no longer an anomaly, the nation’s legal framework and social customs appear stuck in the last century. Without adjustments, incidents like last month’s viral kicking incident on the Taipei MRT involving a 73-year-old woman would continue to proliferate, sowing seeds of generational distrust and conflict. The Senior Citizens Welfare Act (老人福利法), originally enacted in 1980 and revised multiple times, positions older
The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) has its chairperson election tomorrow. Although the party has long positioned itself as “China friendly,” the election is overshadowed by “an overwhelming wave of Chinese intervention.” The six candidates vying for the chair are former Taipei mayor Hau Lung-bin (郝龍斌), former lawmaker Cheng Li-wen (鄭麗文), Legislator Luo Chih-chiang (羅智強), Sun Yat-sen School president Chang Ya-chung (張亞中), former National Assembly representative Tsai Chih-hong (蔡志弘) and former Changhua County comissioner Zhuo Bo-yuan (卓伯源). While Cheng and Hau are front-runners in different surveys, Hau has complained of an online defamation campaign against him coming from accounts with foreign IP addresses,
Taiwan’s business-friendly environment and science parks designed to foster technology industries are the key elements of the nation’s winning chip formula, inspiring the US and other countries to try to replicate it. Representatives from US business groups — such as the Greater Phoenix Economic Council, and the Arizona-Taiwan Trade and Investment Office — in July visited the Hsinchu Science Park (新竹科學園區), home to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC) headquarters and its first fab. They showed great interest in creating similar science parks, with aims to build an extensive semiconductor chain suitable for the US, with chip designing, packaging and manufacturing. The
Former Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmaker Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) on Saturday won the party’s chairperson election with 65,122 votes, or 50.15 percent of the votes, becoming the second woman in the seat and the first to have switched allegiance from the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to the KMT. Cheng, running for the top KMT position for the first time, had been termed a “dark horse,” while the biggest contender was former Taipei mayor Hau Lung-bin (郝龍斌), considered by many to represent the party’s establishment elite. Hau also has substantial experience in government and in the KMT. Cheng joined the Wild Lily Student