Thanks in part to its renowned advertising campaigns, a vodka distilled in the southern Swedish town of Ahus has become the world's No. 3 premium spirit and one of the country's most recognizable brands.
So would the owner -- the Swedish government -- consider selling the crown jewel of Scandinavian liquor to a foreign buyer?
Absolutely.
PHOTO: AFPNWARNING: EXCESSIVE CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL CAN DAMAGE
After 90 years in state hands, Absolut vodka is about to be offered up for sale with its parent company V&S Vin & Sprit AB, along with five other companies in which the state holds significant stakes. The government is to seek parliamentary approval for the V&S sale on Friday.
With an estimated price tag of 40 billion kronor (US$5.7 billion), potential buyers include market leader Diageo PLC, Pernod Ricard SA and Fortune Brands, which already has a distribution deal with V&S.
"It's the best price that counts," said Swedish Financial Markets Minister Mats Odell.
The state sellout of banking group Nordea AB, telecom TeliaSonera AB, Nordic bourse operator OMX AB, real estate company Vasakronan AB and mortgage lender SBAB to help pay off the country's debt represents the biggest ideological shift since the center-right coalition government ousted the long-ruling Social Democrats in October.
Sensitive
The sale of V&S is especially sensitive, since the company founded in 1917 has been closely linked with the state's efforts to control alcohol consumption in Sweden. The government has held a monopoly on retail sales of alcohol since the 1850s and Sweden was able to preserve that even after joining the EU, citing reasons of public health.
"We don't think that the state should run businesses on a competitive market," Odell said. "The state shouldn't make, sell or distribute vodka."
Critics say rushing to find buyers for V&S could leave the liquor maker in the hands of a profit-hungry company with no sense of social responsibility.
"Odell must show that another owner would be more restrictive, but I think it will be the opposite, where a new owner will be more aggressive," said Thomas Ostros, industry minister in the previous Social Democratic government.
"The state, as an owner, has developed one of the most successful brands that Sweden has. That's nothing to be ashamed about," he said.
Selling V&S, however, might help dilute allegations about double standards in Sweden's nanny-state attitude on drinking. The Social Democrats were often criticized for promoting a restrictive alcohol policy at home, including bans on alcohol advertising in domestic media, while supporting multimillion dollar campaigns to market Absolut internationally since 1979.
Artists and designers such as Andy Warhol, Jean-Paul Gaultier and Gianni Versace have lent their talent to the bottle-focused ads that have appeared on billboards and magazines worldwide. Rock star Lenny Kravitz wrote a song specifically for an Absolut campaign.
With its range of flavors from peach to blackcurrant, Absolut is established as a luxury vodka -- a long journey from the first drops distilled from water and winter-wheat by Swedish entrepreneur Lars Olsson Smith in 1879.
V&S' product range includes other brands, such as Cruzan rum, Plymouth gin, a handful of Scandinavian aquavits and bitters and hundreds of wines. Absolut is believed to represent roughly half of the company's sales -- 10.35 billion kronor last year.
The biggest single market is the US, where Absolut is the top imported vodka. It's also growing quickly Brazil, Canada, Britain and Germany.
Fair price
V&S chief executive Bengt Baron said a fair price for the company would be 35 billion to 45 billion kronor. He declined to speculate on potential buyers.
"We want a long-term owner that shares our view of the future, which we are very optimistic about," Baron said.
Pierre Pringuet, chief executive of Pernod Ricard, has made no secret of his interest in V&S. But analysts say Fortune Brands is the prime candidate because of its distribution deal. V&S also holds a 10 percent stake in Jim Beam, the bourbon brand owned by Fortune Brands.
Absolut would also be an attractive addition to the company because "vodka, rum and gin categories are relatively weak for Fortune Brands," JP Morgan said in a research note.
Fortune Brands spokesman Clarkson Hine declined to comment on the V&S sale, but said the company was "extremely proud" of its partnership with V&S.
"We work very well together, our distribution joint ventures benefit both partners, and our close relationship has helped further build our respective brands," he wrote in an e-mail.
In any case, the new owner of V&S is likely to be an international liquor giant.
That did not concern bartender Daniel Lundberg, who predicted a new owner would safeguard Absolut's Swedish identity.
"I don't think the brand will change just because it changes hands," said Lundberg, 22, as he mixed a drink with Absolut's new pear flavor in a Stockholm hotel. "It will still say `Country of Sweden' on the bottle."
CHIP WAR: The new restrictions are expected to cut off China’s access to Taiwan’s technologies, materials and equipment essential to building AI semiconductors Taiwan has blacklisted Huawei Technologies Co (華為) and Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯), dealing another major blow to the two companies spearheading China’s efforts to develop cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) chip technologies. The Ministry of Economic Affairs’ International Trade Administration has included Huawei, SMIC and several of their subsidiaries in an update of its so-called strategic high-tech commodities entity list, the latest version on its Web site showed on Saturday. It did not publicly announce the change. Other entities on the list include organizations such as the Taliban and al-Qaeda, as well as companies in China, Iran and elsewhere. Local companies need
CRITICISM: It is generally accepted that the Straits Forum is a CCP ‘united front’ platform, and anyone attending should maintain Taiwan’s dignity, the council said The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) yesterday said it deeply regrets that former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) echoed the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) “one China” principle and “united front” tactics by telling the Straits Forum that Taiwanese yearn for both sides of the Taiwan Strait to move toward “peace” and “integration.” The 17th annual Straits Forum yesterday opened in Xiamen, China, and while the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) local government heads were absent for the first time in 17 years, Ma attended the forum as “former KMT chairperson” and met with Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Chairman Wang Huning (王滬寧). Wang
CROSS-STRAIT: The MAC said it barred the Chinese officials from attending an event, because they failed to provide guarantees that Taiwan would be treated with respect The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Friday night defended its decision to bar Chinese officials and tourism representatives from attending a tourism event in Taipei next month, citing the unsafe conditions for Taiwanese in China. The Taipei International Summer Travel Expo, organized by the Taiwan Tourism Exchange Association, is to run from July 18 to 21. China’s Taiwan Affairs Office spokeswoman Zhu Fenglian (朱鳳蓮) on Friday said that representatives from China’s travel industry were excluded from the expo. The Democratic Progressive Party government is obstructing cross-strait tourism exchange in a vain attempt to ignore the mainstream support for peaceful development
ELITE UNIT: President William Lai yesterday praised the National Police Agency’s Special Operations Group after watching it go through assault training and hostage rescue drills The US Navy regularly conducts global war games to develop deterrence strategies against a potential Chinese invasion of Taiwan, aimed at making the nation “a very difficult target to take,” US Acting Chief of Naval Operations James Kilby said on Wednesday. Testifying before the US House of Representatives Armed Services Committee, Kilby said the navy has studied the issue extensively, including routine simulations at the Naval War College. The navy is focused on five key areas: long-range strike capabilities; countering China’s command, control, communications, computers, cyber, intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance and targeting; terminal ship defense; contested logistics; and nontraditional maritime denial tactics, Kilby