Malaysia is to require permits for exports of high-performance US artificial intelligence (AI) chips, suggesting the government is seeking to clamp down on potential diversion of the sensitive components to places such as China.
Effective immediately, people and companies must notify Kuala Lumpur at least 30 days prior to exporting or shipping such hardware, the Malaysian Ministry of International Trade and Industry said yesterday.
They must inform the agency if they know or “have reasonable grounds” to suspect the items would be misused or used for restricted activities, it said.
Photo: Reuters
Malaysia “will not tolerate the misuse of Malaysia’s jurisdiction for illicit trading activities,” it said.
Kuala Lumpur has come under increasing pressure from Washington — which has effectively banned the sale of advanced AI chips to China since 2022 — to halt the suspected flow of those parts to China via intermediaries in Malaysia.
Malaysian authorities in March said that they would tighten regulations on the country’s burgeoning data center industry, which relies on chips from the likes of Nvidia Corp.
The new permit requirements aim to “close regulatory gaps,” while Malaysia “undertakes further review” of the potential inclusion of AI chips to a national list of items covered by the Strategic Trade Act, the ministry said.
Semiconductor sales to Malaysia are also a focal point of a court case in Singapore, where prosecutors charged three men with defrauding customers about the ultimate destination of AI servers — originally shipped from Singapore to Malaysia — that might have contained advanced Nvidia chips.
Malaysia in March said that its investigation into the matter had not uncovered evidence of such shipments, and that the country would continue to monitor for possible fraud.
Nvidia has not been accused of any wrongdoing in Singapore’s investigation.
Malaysia is a key part of the AI supply chain, home to many facilities used for developing and deploying AI models. US companies, including Oracle Corp, are massively expanding their data center footprints in the country, which saw an increase in imports of crucial components this year.
Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) has said there was “no evidence” of AI chip diversion, in general remarks that did not touch on any particular country.
Regarding potential US curbs, Malaysian Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz said it welcomes dialogue with the US and other nations to “clarify any misunderstandings,” while also warning that unilateral restrictions could disrupt legitimate trade and hamper innovation.
The ministry — which, like many others in Asia, is hammering out a trade deal with US officials — added that “all matters related to Malaysia-US bilateral trade are interlinked, each having its own unique role in the current trade negotiations.”
A proposed 100 percent tariff on chip imports announced by US President Donald Trump could shift more of Taiwan’s semiconductor production overseas, a Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) researcher said yesterday. Trump’s tariff policy will accelerate the global semiconductor industry’s pace to establish roots in the US, leading to higher supply chain costs and ultimately raising prices of consumer electronics and creating uncertainty for future market demand, Arisa Liu (劉佩真) at the institute’s Taiwan Industry Economics Database said in a telephone interview. Trump’s move signals his intention to "restore the glory of the US semiconductor industry," Liu noted, saying that
On Ireland’s blustery western seaboard, researchers are gleefully flying giant kites — not for fun, but in the hope of generating renewable electricity and sparking a “revolution” in wind energy. “We use a kite to capture the wind and a generator at the bottom of it that captures the power,” said Padraic Doherty of Kitepower, the Dutch firm behind the venture. At its test site in operation since September 2023 near the small town of Bangor Erris, the team transports the vast 60-square-meter kite from a hangar across the lunar-like bogland to a generator. The kite is then attached by a
Foxconn Technology Co (鴻準精密), a metal casing supplier owned by Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), yesterday announced plans to invest US$1 billion in the US over the next decade as part of its business transformation strategy. The Apple Inc supplier said in a statement that its board approved the investment on Thursday, as part of a transformation strategy focused on precision mold development, smart manufacturing, robotics and advanced automation. The strategy would have a strong emphasis on artificial intelligence (AI), the company added. The company said it aims to build a flexible, intelligent production ecosystem to boost competitiveness and sustainability. Foxconn
Leading Taiwanese bicycle brands Giant Manufacturing Co (巨大機械) and Merida Industry Co (美利達工業) on Sunday said that they have adopted measures to mitigate the impact of the tariff policies of US President Donald Trump’s administration. The US announced at the beginning of this month that it would impose a 20 percent tariff on imported goods made in Taiwan, effective on Thursday last week. The tariff would be added to other pre-existing most-favored-nation duties and industry-specific trade remedy levy, which would bring the overall tariff on Taiwan-made bicycles to between 25.5 percent and 31 percent. However, Giant did not seem too perturbed by the