Japan is preparing as much as ¥802.5 billion (US$5.4 billion) in additional aid for chip start-up Rapidus Corp, a move that reflects Tokyo’s growing resolve to secure semiconductors during a time of heightened US-China tensions.
That brings the total amount of public money earmarked for the country’s effort to build an advanced chip contractor to a maximum ¥1.72 trillion, plus another ¥100 billion that has been proposed. The Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry is also pushing for debt guarantees to encourage more private sector investment into the fledgling company.
Most of the world’s advanced logic chips used to develop artificial intelligence (AI) are manufactured by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電), sparking concerns about global reliance on Taiwan. Those fears, coupled with US President Donald Trump’s “America first” campaign, are also fueling a sense of urgency in Japan that’s helping Rapidus.
Photo: Bloomberg
For the fiscal year starting this month, the Japanese ministry approved as much as ¥675.5 billion of additional support for front-end processing, which fabricates silicon wafers before they are cut into individual chip, and another ¥127 billion for back-end processing, which includes chip packaging and testing. That public aid would likely decline beginning in the following business year, ministry officials said.
“We are hopeful that private-sector support will emerge in the coming fiscal year,” Hisashi Kanazashi, director of the ministry’s IT industry division, told reporters yesterday. Such fundraising talks with possible corporate and financial partners are proceeding as planned, he added.
Rapidus is on track to begin operating a pilot line this month and would begin processing the first batch of wafers before summer, he added.
The start-up, backed by Toyota Motor Corp, Sony Group Corp and Softbank Corp, aims to begin mass production of next-generation chips in 2027, a highly ambitious target.
Japan has pledged about ¥5.4 trillion in an attempt to claw back some of its former leadership in chip technology. The country still has a leading market share in silicon wafers, as well as in certain chip materials and gear, but has ceded supremacy in the more lucrative parts of semiconductor design and production to chipmakers in the US and Taiwan.
Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba has promised fresh public support for the country’s chip and AI sectors, and a bill to enable loan guarantees and an issuance of government bonds tied to the energy special account is expected to be submitted to the Japanese Diet during the current session set to end in June.
The Diet is slated to approve about ¥333 billion in the fiscal year starting this month geared at boosting the country’s chip and AI sectors.
STRONG INTEREST: Analysts have pointed to optimism in TSMC’s growth prospects in the artificial intelligence era as the cause of the rising number of shareholders The number of people holding shares of chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) hit a new high last week despite a decline in its stock price, the Taiwan Depository and Clearing Corp (TDCC, 台灣集保) said. The number of TSMC shareholders rose to 2.46 million as of Friday, up 75,536 from a week earlier, TDCC data showed. The stock price fell 1.34 percent during the same week to close at NT$1,840 (US$57.55). The decline in TSMC’s share price resulted from volatility in global tech stocks, driven by rising international crude oil prices as the war against Iran continues. Dealers said
Taiwan’s natural gas supply remains stable through the end of May, despite rising concerns about potential disruptions to Qatari liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies due to escalating conflicts in the Middle East, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said yesterday. The ministry in a statement said that Taiwan has completed preparations for natural gas supply and shipping schedules through the end of May. It has also made plans to increase natural gas imports from regions outside the Middle East in June to ensure a stable supply, it added. Taiwan sources natural gas from 14 countries and is not solely dependent on the Middle East,
China is clamping down on fertilizer exports to protect its domestic market, industry sources said, putting an additional strain on global markets that were already grappling with shortages caused by the US-Israeli war on Iran. China is among the largest fertilizer exporters — shipping more than US$13 billion of it last year — and it has a history of controlling exports to keep prices low for farmers. Shipments through the war-blocked Strait of Hormuz account for about one-third of the sea-borne supply. This month, Beijing banned exports of nitrogen-potassium fertilizer blends and certain phosphate varieties, sources said. The ban, which has not
Grab Holdings Ltd agreed to buy Delivery Hero SE’s Foodpanda operations in Taiwan for US$600 million, a deal that marks its first foray outside of its Southeast Asian base. The cash acquisition will allow Grab to expand into 21 cities across Taiwan, the Singapore-based ride-hailing and delivery company said in a statement yesterday. Grab expects the transaction to be completed in the second half, subject to regulatory approvals. The purchase will give Grab a presence on the island of about 23 million people, helping it to expand beyond its intensely competitive home market. Grab has seen growth slow dramatically as it takes