The S&P Global Taiwan Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) was 51.5 last month, up from January’s 51.1, remaining in expansion territory for the 11th consecutive month, as demand for electronics picked up in the US and Europe, the international market intelligence service provider said yesterday.
The latest data suggested an improvement in Taiwanese manufacturers’ operations on the back of faster sales, production and inventory growth, S&P Global said, citing a monthly survey of local companies.
“Taiwan’s manufacturing sector was revitalized in February, posting faster increases in crucial barometers such as production, output, purchasing and inventories,” S&P Global Market Intelligence principal economist Joe Hayes wrote in a statement.
Photo: Reuters
Taken in tandem with a pickup in business confidence, the latest PMI survey results portray a positive near-term outlook, Hayes said.
PMI data aim to capture the pulse of the manufacturing industry, with values of 50 and higher indicating expansion, while values below the threshold suggesting contraction.
Sales growth was solid overall and slightly more robust than in January, thanks to rising demand from domestic and international customers, S&P Global said.
The uptick in new orders was particularly noticeable with customers in Europe and the US, it said.
Consequently, productivity displayed better momentum and output was higher, S&P Global said, adding that firms purchased additional inputs and stockpiled resources in response to greater business needs.
That explained why buying activity rose markedly, leading to a fourth consecutive month of expansion in preproduction stocks, it said.
Some companies showed eagerness to obtain materials ahead of anticipated sales, it added.
However, manufacturers in Taiwan reported a fractional drop in their workforces, which firms attributed to difficulty in filling positions.
In turn, backlogs of work rose for 10 months running and capacity pressures built up, S&P Global said.
Challenges filling vacancies had persisted for six consecutive months and cut across the industry, Hayes said.
That firms are struggling to recruit might restrict the strength of any upturn, he said.
Paradoxically, production growth would have further roadway if orders were to taper off, given current backlogs, which have risen for the past 10 months, Hayes said.
Looking ahead, Taiwanese manufacturers are optimistic of higher production levels over the next 12 months and the degree of optimism is the greatest since June last year, S&P Global said.
Bullish sentiment reflected positive demand projections, as Taiwan is home to the world’s major suppliers of critical electronic components used in artificial intelligence products, smartphones and notebook computers, it said.
WEAKER ACTIVITY: The sharpest deterioration was seen in the electronics and optical components sector, with the production index falling 13.2 points to 44.5 Taiwan’s manufacturing sector last month contracted for a second consecutive month, with the purchasing managers’ index (PMI) slipping to 48, reflecting ongoing caution over trade uncertainties, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. The decline reflects growing caution among companies amid uncertainty surrounding US tariffs, semiconductor duties and automotive import levies, and it is also likely linked to fading front-loading activity, CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said. “Some clients have started shifting orders to Southeast Asian countries where tariff regimes are already clear,” Lien told a news conference. Firms across the supply chain are also lowering stock levels to mitigate
IN THE AIR: While most companies said they were committed to North American operations, some added that production and costs would depend on the outcome of a US trade probe Leading local contract electronics makers Wistron Corp (緯創), Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), Inventec Corp (英業達) and Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶) are to maintain their North American expansion plans, despite Washington’s 20 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods. Wistron said it has long maintained a presence in the US, while distributing production across Taiwan, North America, Southeast Asia and Europe. The company is in talks with customers to align capacity with their site preferences, a company official told the Taipei Times by telephone on Friday. The company is still in talks with clients over who would bear the tariff costs, with the outcome pending further
Six Taiwanese companies, including contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), made the 2025 Fortune Global 500 list of the world’s largest firms by revenue. In a report published by New York-based Fortune magazine on Tuesday, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), ranked highest among Taiwanese firms, placing 28th with revenue of US$213.69 billion. Up 60 spots from last year, TSMC rose to No. 126 with US$90.16 billion in revenue, followed by Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) at 348th, Pegatron Corp (和碩) at 461st, CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) at 494th and Wistron Corp (緯創) at
NEGOTIATIONS: Semiconductors play an outsized role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development and are a major driver of the Taiwan-US trade imbalance With US President Donald Trump threatening to impose tariffs on semiconductors, Taiwan is expected to face a significant challenge, as information and communications technology (ICT) products account for more than 70 percent of its exports to the US, Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said on Friday. Compared with other countries, semiconductors play a disproportionately large role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development, Lien said. As the sixth-largest contributor to the US trade deficit, Taiwan recorded a US$73.9 billion trade surplus with the US last year — up from US$47.8 billion in 2023 — driven by strong