Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) quarterly sales topped estimates, reinforcing investor hopes that the torrid pace of artificial intelligence (AI) hardware spending would extend into this year.
The go-to chipmaker for Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc reported a 39 percent rise in December-quarter revenue to NT$868.5 billion (US$26.35 billion), based on calculations from monthly disclosures. That compared with an average estimate of NT$854.7 billion.
The strong showing from Taiwan’s largest company bolsters expectations that big tech companies from Alphabet Inc to Microsoft Corp would continue to build and upgrade datacenters at a rapid clip to propel AI development.
Photo: Chiang Ying-ying, AP
Growth accelerated for TSMC last month, capping 34 percent revenue growth for last year. That compares with TSMC’s official target of a 30 percent annual rise, although that outlook was expressed in US dollar terms. The world’s largest maker of advanced chips has been one of the biggest beneficiaries of a global race to develop AI.
TSMC’s market value nearly doubled last year, and it now trades in the US at a valuation close to US$1.1 trillion. However, some investors worry about when the AI boom would peter out. While TSMC’s revenue beat, it was just 1.6 percent higher than the average projection and fell short of the most bullish analyst expectations.
More bearish market observers point to potential over-building, bottlenecks to development such as power shortages, and the persistent absence of a killer AI app or service that would use up all of that server capacity.
The company’s gross margin is likely to expand to a two-year high of 58 percent or more, Bloomberg analyst Charles Shum said.
Four areas merit attention, Shum said.
First, the outlook for chip-on-wafer-on-substrate advanced-packaging capacity build and revenue, which is likely to give insight into the expected strength for AI chip demand in the coming twelve to eighteen months, he said.
Second, progress on the US Arizona fab’s ramp-up, which is critical to meeting the onshoring chipmaking needs of Apple, Nvidia and others, he said.
Third, potential margin pressure from weaker demand in 7-nm, 16-nm and larger mature nodes, he said.
Finally, capital-spending plans this year, which would signal TSMC’s confidence in the uptake of its next-generation N2 node, he added.
The US has also erected a web of restrictions to curtail the flow of Nvidia’s most powerful chips to China, with uncertain longer-term ramifications for TSMC’s key customer.
Morgan Stanley expects TSMC to project annual sales growth of low-20 percent in dollar terms. “TSMC usually guides conservatively at the beginning of the year, and then over-delivers,” analyst Charlie Chan wrote, adding that the company raised its outlook for growth over the course of last year and might again be starting from a more conservative position at the start of a new year.
The government yesterday approved applications by Alphabet Inc’s Google to invest NT$27.08 billion (US$859.98 million) in Taiwan, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said in a statement. The Department of Investment Review approved two investments proposed by Google, with much of the funds to be used for data processing and electronic information supply services, as well as inventory procurement businesses in the semiconductor field, the ministry said. It marks the second consecutive year that Google has applied to increase its investment in Taiwan. Google plans to infuse NT$25.34 billion into Charter Investments Ltd (特許投資顧問) through its Singapore-based subsidiary Fructan Holdings Singapore Pte Ltd, and
SECOND-RATE: Models distilled from US products do not perform the same as the original and undo measures that ensure the systems are neutral, the US’ cable said The US Department of State has ordered a global push to bring attention to what it said are widespread efforts by Chinese companies, including artificial intelligence (AI) start-up DeepSeek (深度求索), to steal intellectual property from US AI labs, according to a diplomatic cable. The cable, dated Friday and sent to diplomatic and consular posts around the world, instructs diplomatic staff to speak to their foreign counterparts about “concerns over adversaries’ extraction and distillation of US AI models.” Distillation is the process of training smaller AI models using output from larger, more expensive ones to lower the costs of training a powerful new
Micron Technology Inc is a driving force pushing the US Congress to pass legislation that would put new export restrictions on equipment its Chinese competitors use to make their chips, according to people familiar with the matter. A US House of Representatives panel yesterday was to vote on the “MATCH Act,” a bill designed to close gaps in restrictions on chipmaking equipment. It would also pressure foreign companies that sell equipment to Chinese chipmaking facilities to align with export curbs on US companies like Lam Research Corp and Applied Materials Inc. The bill targets facilities operated by China’s ChangXin Memory Technologies Inc
Singapore-based ride-hailing and delivery giant Grab Holdings’ planned acquisition of Foodpanda’s Taiwan operations has yet to enter the formal review stage, as regulators await supplementary documents, the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) said yesterday. Acting FTC Chairman Chen Chih-min (陳志民) told the legislature’s Economics Committee that although Grab submitted its application on March 27, the case has not been officially accepted because required materials remain incomplete. Once the filing is finalized, the FTC would launch a formal probe into the deal, focusing on issues such as cross-shareholding and potential restrictions on market competition, Chen told lawmakers. Grab last month announced that it would acquire