Sudden moves in Japan’s currency hurt companies and households, and that impact requires close government scrutiny, newly appointed Japanese Minister of Finance Katsunobu Kato said in a group interview yesterday, following a pronounced slide in the yen in recent days.
“The problem is sharp currency fluctuations can have a negative impact on business activity and does not help citizens’ lives,” he said.
He also called for clear central bank communication and said that the government would quickly put together an economic package.
Photo: Kosuke Okahara, Bloomberg
Japan’s currency is trading at about ¥148.40 against the US dollar compared with a high of 141.66 just a week ago, as investors try to determine the direction of Ishiba’s new administration.
Strong US jobs data on Friday gave the currency an additional shunt as market players lowered their expectations for the size of US Federal Reserve interest rate cuts.
“We will carefully watch the impact of [foreign exchange reserves] forex moves on the Japanese economy and people’s lives,” Kato said.
Japan has already spent more than US$100 billion this year propping up the yen and would likely want to avoid having to intervene in markets again if possible.
Kato did not specify what action the government might take if the yen weakens further.
The Japan leadership race and comments from the new government have contributed to recent volatility in the yen.
Japan’s economy was not ready for higher interest rates, Ishiba said last week, prompting the currency to fall. Later he appeared to walk back some of those comments, suggesting he is still in the process of judging how best to communicate with markets.
Kato said he expects the Bank of Japan (BOJ) to communicate carefully with the market and manage policy appropriately toward its price goal.
The government and the central bank last week confirmed a joint accord that states their commitment to a 2 percent inflation target.
A BOJ rate hike at the end of July caught out some market participants and was seen contributing to a market meltdown that resulted in Japan’s worst-ever daily slide in stock prices. The bank meets at the end of this month and is widely expected to keep rates unchanged.
The specifics of monetary policy should be left to the central bank, Kato said.
To protect households from the impact of higher prices and to support growth, Ishiba last week ordered a package of economic measures and a supplementary budget to help fund it. The upcoming package is to include cash handouts for low-income households and regional economies.
“We want to put this together as soon as possible and take more concrete steps,” Kato said.
The additional spending would likely add to Japan’s debt burden, further straining the country’s already tough fiscal situation.
Japan’s debt reached 255 percent of GDP this year, the International Monetary Fund said.
Kato said that the government has to keep next year’s primary balance and fiscal health goal in mind while working on spending reform.
The government would continue to strengthen the competitiveness of the semiconductor industry, he added.
“The government’s stance has been [that] the chips sector is of key importance for economic national security,” Kato said. “We will keep following through on plans to support it.”
SEMICONDUCTORS: The German laser and plasma generator company will expand its local services as its specialized offerings support Taiwan’s semiconductor industries Trumpf SE + Co KG, a global leader in supplying laser technology and plasma generators used in chip production, is expanding its investments in Taiwan in an effort to deeply integrate into the global semiconductor supply chain in the pursuit of growth. The company, headquartered in Ditzingen, Germany, has invested significantly in a newly inaugurated regional technical center for plasma generators in Taoyuan, its latest expansion in Taiwan after being engaged in various industries for more than 25 years. The center, the first of its kind Trumpf built outside Germany, aims to serve customers from Taiwan, Japan, Southeast Asia and South Korea,
Gasoline and diesel prices at domestic fuel stations are to fall NT$0.2 per liter this week, down for a second consecutive week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) announced yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to drop to NT$26.4, NT$27.9 and NT$29.9 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, the companies said in separate statements. The price of premium diesel is to fall to NT$24.8 per liter at CPC stations and NT$24.6 at Formosa pumps, they said. The price adjustments came even as international crude oil prices rose last week, as traders
SIZE MATTERS: TSMC started phasing out 8-inch wafer production last year, while Samsung is more aggressively retiring 8-inch capacity, TrendForce said Chipmakers are expected to raise prices of 8-inch wafers by up to 20 percent this year on concern over supply constraints as major contract chipmakers Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and Samsung Electronics Co gradually retire less advanced wafer capacity, TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said yesterday. It is the first significant across-the-board price hike since a global semiconductor correction in 2023, the Taipei-based market researcher said in a report. Global 8-inch wafer capacity slid 0.3 percent year-on-year last year, although 8-inch wafer prices still hovered at relatively stable levels throughout the year, TrendForce said. The downward trend is expected to continue this year,
POWERING UP: PSUs for AI servers made up about 50% of Delta’s total server PSU revenue during the first three quarters of last year, the company said Power supply and electronic components maker Delta Electronics Inc (台達電) reported record-high revenue of NT$161.61 billion (US$5.11 billion) for last quarter and said it remains positive about this quarter. Last quarter’s figure was up 7.6 percent from the previous quarter and 41.51 percent higher than a year earlier, and largely in line with Yuanta Securities Investment Consulting Co’s (元大投顧) forecast of NT$160 billion. Delta’s annual revenue last year rose 31.76 percent year-on-year to NT$554.89 billion, also a record high for the company. Its strong performance reflected continued demand for high-performance power solutions and advanced liquid-cooling products used in artificial intelligence (AI) data centers,