Taiwanese firms last month showed more confidence about their six-month business outlook on expectations that demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications would benefit more sectors, the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER, 台灣經濟研究院) said yesterday.
The sentiment gauge for local manufacturers printed 99.73, rising 1.07 points from a month earlier to a new 25-month high, as business is expected to flourish for chipmakers, thanks to the arrival of the high sales season for technology products, TIER economist Gordon Sun (孫明德) said.
Semiconductor firms are responsible for making chips used in AI, smartphones, high-performance computing and other applications.
Photo: Ritchie B. Tongo, EPA-EFE
High-end servers would prove another bright spot, Sun said, adding that he is less certain about replacement demand for AI personal computers.
The Taipei-based think tank said that 28.2 percent of local manufacturers are upbeat about their business prospects, while 16.7 percent forecast their business to weaken.
That expectation is because an economic recovery remains uneven as some manufacturers are still struggling with inventory adjustments and sharp competition from regional peers, Sun said.
The challenge is particularly evident for non-tech companies, which have to cope with terminations of favorable tax terms from China, which is axing the number of items that qualified under the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement, the economist said.
That explained why 70 percent of chemical product suppliers hold flat views about business going forward, while steel makers have unfavorable views, he said.
“It will take longer for all sectors to share the benefit of economic recovery,” he said.
Machinery equipment and base metal product makers are also positive, as inventory adjustments have come to an end and they stand to benefit from public works projects and a renewed property market, Sun said.
The confidence measure for service providers climbed 1.69 points to 97.44, augmenting for three months in a row, the institute said.
Consumer spending remained healthy, but growth momentum slowed somewhat after two consecutive years of “revenge consumption,” Sun said, adding that securities and fund houses put up strong showings on the back of the TAIEX climbing to new highs.
The sentiment readings for construction companies and real-estate brokers rose 2.89 points to 110.05, as housing transactions heated up, aided by interest subsidies and an economic recovery.
TIER said it is not sure if the uptrend could sustain as the Executive Yuan is reviewing favorable lending terms for first-home purchases.
Many have blamed a resurgence of rising housing prices on the government-backed stimulus program. The central bank in the middle of this month tightened its reserve ratio by 25 basis points.
IN THE AIR: While most companies said they were committed to North American operations, some added that production and costs would depend on the outcome of a US trade probe Leading local contract electronics makers Wistron Corp (緯創), Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), Inventec Corp (英業達) and Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶) are to maintain their North American expansion plans, despite Washington’s 20 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods. Wistron said it has long maintained a presence in the US, while distributing production across Taiwan, North America, Southeast Asia and Europe. The company is in talks with customers to align capacity with their site preferences, a company official told the Taipei Times by telephone on Friday. The company is still in talks with clients over who would bear the tariff costs, with the outcome pending further
A proposed 100 percent tariff on chip imports announced by US President Donald Trump could shift more of Taiwan’s semiconductor production overseas, a Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) researcher said yesterday. Trump’s tariff policy will accelerate the global semiconductor industry’s pace to establish roots in the US, leading to higher supply chain costs and ultimately raising prices of consumer electronics and creating uncertainty for future market demand, Arisa Liu (劉佩真) at the institute’s Taiwan Industry Economics Database said in a telephone interview. Trump’s move signals his intention to "restore the glory of the US semiconductor industry," Liu noted, saying that
STILL UNCLEAR: Several aspects of the policy still need to be clarified, such as whether the exemptions would expand to related products, PwC Taiwan warned The TAIEX surged yesterday, led by gains in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), after US President Donald Trump announced a sweeping 100 percent tariff on imported semiconductors — while exempting companies operating or building plants in the US, which includes TSMC. The benchmark index jumped 556.41 points, or 2.37 percent, to close at 24,003.77, breaching the 24,000-point level and hitting its highest close this year, Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) data showed. TSMC rose NT$55, or 4.89 percent, to close at a record NT$1,180, as the company is already investing heavily in a multibillion-dollar plant in Arizona that led investors to assume
AI: Softbank’s stake increases in Nvidia and TSMC reflect Masayoshi Son’s effort to gain a foothold in key nodes of the AI value chain, from chip design to data infrastructure Softbank Group Corp is building up stakes in Nvidia Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the latest reflection of founder Masayoshi Son’s focus on the tools and hardware underpinning artificial intelligence (AI). The Japanese technology investor raised its stake in Nvidia to about US$3 billion by the end of March, up from US$1 billion in the prior quarter, regulatory filings showed. It bought about US$330 million worth of TSMC shares and US$170 million in Oracle Corp, they showed. Softbank’s signature Vision Fund has also monetized almost US$2 billion of public and private assets in the first half of this year,