Exports last month grew a tepid 4.3 percent year-on-year to US$37.48 billion, as shipments linked to artificial intelligence (AI) remained the lone bright spot, while all other product categories weakened amid a slow season, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday.
The figure suggested an uneven recovery and was disappointing compared with the ministry’s forecast of an increase of 8 to 11 percent, Department of Statistics Director-General Beatrice Tsai (蔡美娜) said.
“It is hard to capture the world’s business pulse as uncertainties linked to inflation, monetary policies and geopolitical tensions escalate,” Tsai said.
Photo: CNA
It is safe to say that the previous impressive rebounds were technical in nature and mainly due to lower comparison bases last year, she said.
Tsai said that shipments this month might expand 7 to 10 percent.
Exports to the US last month surged 81.6 percent to a historic high of US$10.16 billion, whereas exports to China decreased 11.3 percent to US$11.3 billion, the ministry’s report showed.
Tsai attributed it to US technology giants aggressively building up AI infrastructure and capacities, while Chinese firms increasingly depend on domestic suppliers amid the technology rivalry with the US.
Exports to Japan tumbled by a record 39.6 percent to US$1.93 billion, Tsai said.
Shipments to Europe slid 6.5 percent and a mild 2.8 percent to ASEAN markets, the report showed.
“The global economic recovery looked uneven and bumpy,” Tsai said.
Exports of information and communication technology products spiked 114.6 percent to US$11.74 billion, single-handedly driving 31.3 percent of the total volume, Tsai said.
Shipments of electronic components fell 17.7 percent to US$12.95 billion, with semiconductors shrinking a faster 18.8 percent due to unfavorable seasonality for consumer electronic gadgets, she said.
Although AI demand remained robust, sales of smartphones and PCs were lukewarm, Tsai said.
Likewise, exports of optical devices plunged 33.5 percent, machinery equipment shed 13 percent and transportation tools weakened 20 percent, ministry data showed.
Shipments of plastic, chemical, base metal and mineral products were equally bleak, retreating by 3.2 percent to 27.9 percent, the data showed.
By contrast, imports last month expanded by a faster 6.6 percent to US$31.02 billion, as local firms bought more input materials for exports and capital equipment for capacity expansion, Tsai said.
In particular, imports of semiconductor equipment grew 17.9 percent to US$2.39 billion, she said.
Last month’s trade figures gave Taiwan a trade surplus of US$6.46 billion, down 5.4 percent from a year earlier, the report showed.
Exports in the first four months expanded 10.6 percent to US$147.81 billion, while imports edged up 3.8 percent to US$122.39 billion, it said.
STRONG INTEREST: Analysts have pointed to optimism in TSMC’s growth prospects in the artificial intelligence era as the cause of the rising number of shareholders The number of people holding shares of chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) hit a new high last week despite a decline in its stock price, the Taiwan Depository and Clearing Corp (TDCC, 台灣集保) said. The number of TSMC shareholders rose to 2.46 million as of Friday, up 75,536 from a week earlier, TDCC data showed. The stock price fell 1.34 percent during the same week to close at NT$1,840 (US$57.55). The decline in TSMC’s share price resulted from volatility in global tech stocks, driven by rising international crude oil prices as the war against Iran continues. Dealers said
PRICE HIKES: The war in the Middle East would not significantly disrupt supply in the short term, but semiconductor companies are facing price surges for materials Taiwan’s semiconductor companies are not facing imminent supply disruptions of essential chemicals or raw materials due to the war in the Middle East, but surges in material costs loom large, industry association SEMI Taiwan said yesterday. The association’s comments came amid growing concerns that supplies of helium and other key raw materials used in semiconductor production could become a choke point after Qatar shut down its liquefied natural gas (LNG) production and helium output earlier this month due to the conflict. Qatar is the second-largest LNG supplier in the world and accounts for about 33 percent of global helium output. Helium is
DOMESTIC COMPONENT: Huang identified several Taiwanese partners to be a key part of Nvidia’s Vera Rubin supply chain, including Asustek, Hon Hai and Wistron Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), addressing crowds at the company’s biggest annual event, unveiled a variety of new products while predicting that its flagship artificial intelligence (AI) processors would help generate US$1 trillion in sales through next year. During a two-and-a-half-hour keynote address, Huang announced plans to push deeper into central processing units (CPUs) — Intel Corp’s home turf — and introduced semiconductors made with technology acquired from start-up Groq Inc. The company even said it was developing chips for data centers in outer space. At the heart of Huang’s speech was the message that demand for computing power
China is clamping down on fertilizer exports to protect its domestic market, industry sources said, putting an additional strain on global markets that were already grappling with shortages caused by the US-Israeli war on Iran. China is among the largest fertilizer exporters — shipping more than US$13 billion of it last year — and it has a history of controlling exports to keep prices low for farmers. Shipments through the war-blocked Strait of Hormuz account for about one-third of the sea-borne supply. This month, Beijing banned exports of nitrogen-potassium fertilizer blends and certain phosphate varieties, sources said. The ban, which has not