Central bank Governor Yang Chin-long (楊金龍) yesterday reiterated that the bank would intervene in the foreign exchange market to maintain currency stability if necessary, but denied there is a so-called “Yang’s defense line.”
Yang made the statement at a meeting of the legislature’s Finance Committee where lawmakers from across party lines voiced concern over the New Taiwan dollar’s gradual, but steady decline against the US dollar.
“The central bank will step in when it spots abnormal fund movements that might threaten the currency market’s stability,” Yang told lawmakers.
Photo: CNA
The governor attributed the NT dollar’s performance to global fund outflows from Asian markets to take shelter in the greenback, after the US Federal Reserve last month said that it would keep interest rates up and for longer.
The NT dollar has fallen 5.01 percent against the greenback so far this year, a relatively stable showing compared with the yen’s 11.8 percent slump, the won’s 6.99 percent drop and the yuan’s 5.04 percent decline, Yang said.
Asian currencies saw greater corrections — from 7.67 to 25.66 percent — from 2017 to 2018 at the beginning of the US-China trade dispute when he had just assumed the governorship, Yang said.
The market has the final say regarding the local currency’s value, the governor said, adding that there is no so-called “Yang’s defense line,” although the market suspects that NT$32.4 is the level the central bank wants to maintain against the US dollar.
The NT dollar yesterday rose NT$0.003 from a day earlier to close at NT$32.325 against the greenback in Taipei trading, although it weakened to a seven-year low of NT$32.435 intersession, data from the central bank’s Web site showed.
Yang dismissed concerns that the US would put Taiwan on its watch list for unfair foreign exchange practices for supporting the local currency.
“The US Department of the Treasury frowns on interventions to thwart currency appreciation, but does not mind efforts to support the currency,” Yang said, adding that the US understands the importance of currency stability, and the central bank maintains good communication with the US.
Although Taiwan’s exports are taking a hit from a global slowdown, the nation has accumulated a trade surplus of more than US$20 billion, one of three criteria used by the US to weigh currency manipulation, Yang said.
Disappointing exports would weigh on Taiwan’s GDP and stock market, and foreign funds would move to realize capital gains whenever they see fit, Yang said.
Capital outflows have amounted to US$15.71 billion thus far, accounting for the rout on the TAIEX, he said.
The governor said fighting inflation remains the central bank’s top priority, but he is not overly worried about the second wave of inflation that is approaching.
It is unlikely that US consumer prices would reach new highs, even if international oil prices rise to US$100 a barrel, Yang said.
Rather, it would only slow the pace at which consumer prices return to the 2 percent target, he added.
Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserves fell below the US$600 billion mark at the end of last month, with the central bank reporting a total of US$596.89 billion — a decline of US$8.6 billion from February — ending a three-month streak of increases. The central bank attributed the drop to a combination of factors such as outflows by foreign institutional investors, currency fluctuations and its own market interventions. “The large-scale outflows disrupted the balance of supply and demand in the foreign exchange market, prompting the central bank to intervene repeatedly by selling US dollars to stabilize the local currency,” Department of Foreign
Intel Corp is joining Elon Musk’s long-shot effort to develop semiconductors for Tesla Inc, Space Exploration Technologies Corp and xAI, marking a surprising twist in the chipmaker’s comeback bid. Intel would help the Terafab project “refactor” the technology in a chip factory, the company said on Tuesday in a post on X, Musk’s social media platform. That is a stage in the development process that typically helps make chips more powerful or reliable. The chipmaker’s shares jumped 4.2 percent to US$52.91 in New York trading on Tuesday. The Terafab project is a grand plan by Musk to eventually manufacture his own chips for
ENERGY ISSUES: The TSIA urged the government to increase natural gas and helium reserves to reduce the impact of the Middle East war on semiconductor supply stability Chip testing and packaging service provider ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光投控) yesterday said it planned to invest more than NT$100 billion (US$3.15 billion) in building a new advanced chip testing facility in Kaohsiung to keep up with customer demand driven by the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. That would be included in the company’s capital expenditure budget next year, ASE said. There is also room to raise this year’s capital spending budget from a record-high US$7 billion estimated three months ago, it added. ASE would have six factories under construction this year, another record-breaking number, ASE chief operating officer Tien Wu
Taiwan Power Co (Taipower, 台電) yesterday said it plans to resume operations at two coal-fired power generators for three months to boost security of electricity supply as liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply risks are running high due to the Middle East conflict. The two coal-fired power generators are at Mailiao Power Plant in Yunlin County’s Mailiao Township (麥寮). The plant, operated by Formosa Plastics Group (台塑集團), supplied electricity to Taipower’s power grid until the end of last year. Taipower’s decision came about one month after Minister of Economic Affairs Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) on March 10 said that the nation had no imminent