Japan is leaving China behind as Asia’s two largest stock markets compete for investor capital, with the latter’s prospects clouded by long-running concerns about economic growth and geopolitical tensions with the West.
Foreign buying of Japanese equities has exceeded that of Chinese peers for the first time since 2017, according to a Goldman Sachs Group Inc report, which cited data for the first six months of the year. Long-only managers continued to sell stocks in China and Hong Kong on a net basis last month despite a sharp rally, while buying shares in Japan, strategists at Morgan Stanley wrote in a report last week.
The tide has turned in favor of Japan as global funds pile into a market they once shunned due to concerns over lackluster earnings growth. Optimism is running high even after the Bank of Japan (BOJ) adjusted its accommodative stance, as investors seek alternatives to Chinese equities amid a lack of conviction that Beijing’s pledges to support a faltering economy will bear fruit.
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“There were two main policy events in Asia in the last week of July, the BOJ meeting and the politburo meeting, none of which change our view of Japan equities outperforming China,” Societe Generale SA’s Asia equity strategy head Frank Benzimra said. “The reason is that we get increasing signs that the monetary policy normalization in Japan is going to be extremely gradual, which means the yen is not rapidly re-appreciating.”
Even a potential appreciation of the yen if the BOJ abandons its yield-curve control would not be a dampener, as “the stock market will fare better than people can imagine,” Allianz Oriental Income Fund senior portfolio manager Stuart Winchester said.
An MSCI Inc gauge of Japan stocks has jumped 21 percent this year as the nation’s corporate governance reforms and an endorsement from Warren Buffett lured buyers.
Being second only to China in the Asia-Pacific region in terms of size, the market has proved to be a lucrative alternative for global investors at a time when China’s economy is showing symptoms of a Japan-style stagnation. The MSCI China Index is up just 0.5 percent for the year.
The BOJ’s latest policy adjustment removes an overhang that would pave the way for stocks to rise further, according to strategists at Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. Global funds snapped up ¥196 billion (US$1.38 billion) of Japanese stocks in the week ended on July 28, according to official data. They have been buyers in all but one week since the end of March.
“Japan is the third-largest economy in the world, and therefore having some exposure in an investment portfolio has a lot of merits,” Eastspring Investments client portfolio manager Oliver Lee said.
The nation is “well placed to benefit from some of the geopolitical tension in the region through the diversification of supply chains,” he said, given Japanese firms have the know-how in manufacturing and automation.
In contrast, there are doubts that a recent upturn in Chinese shares can be sustained even after authorities issued a rare pledge to rejuvenate the capital market. Morgan Stanley last week cut its rating on the nation’s equities to equal-weight, urging investors to take profit after the recent rally. Japan remains its top pick in global equities.
To be sure, some are calling for caution after the sharp surge in Japanese stocks, given concerns about the yen’s outlook and the market’s sensitivity to the global risk-off backdrop seen after Fitch Ratings’ downgrade of the US. The MSCI Japan gauge has dropped 2.7 percent since hitting a 33-year high on Aug. 1. Last month was a seventh straight month of gains for the index.
Valuations are also starting to look less attractive, with Japanese shares trading at close to 15 times the one-year forward earnings versus a ratio of 10 times for their Chinese peers.
Still, optimism over Japan equities likely has the potential to hold for now given investors’ rejigging of portfolios in the country’s favor.
Enthusiasm toward Japanese equities is also evident among investors in Taiwan. Seizing the opportunity, Yuanta Securities Investment Trust Co (元大投信) — Taiwan’s largest fund company by assets managed — launched the country’s biggest Japan stock fund last month.
The US dollar was trading at NT$29.7 at 10am today on the Taipei Foreign Exchange, as the New Taiwan dollar gained NT$1.364 from the previous close last week. The NT dollar continued to rise today, after surging 3.07 percent on Friday. After opening at NT$30.91, the NT dollar gained more than NT$1 in just 15 minutes, briefly passing the NT$30 mark. Before the US Department of the Treasury's semi-annual currency report came out, expectations that the NT dollar would keep rising were already building. The NT dollar on Friday closed at NT$31.064, up by NT$0.953 — a 3.07 percent single-day gain. Today,
‘SHORT TERM’: The local currency would likely remain strong in the near term, driven by anticipated US trade pressure, capital inflows and expectations of a US Fed rate cut The US dollar is expected to fall below NT$30 in the near term, as traders anticipate increased pressure from Washington for Taiwan to allow the New Taiwan dollar to appreciate, Cathay United Bank (國泰世華銀行) chief economist Lin Chi-chao (林啟超) said. Following a sharp drop in the greenback against the NT dollar on Friday, Lin told the Central News Agency that the local currency is likely to remain strong in the short term, driven in part by market psychology surrounding anticipated US policy pressure. On Friday, the US dollar fell NT$0.953, or 3.07 percent, closing at NT$31.064 — its lowest level since Jan.
The New Taiwan dollar and Taiwanese stocks surged on signs that trade tensions between the world’s top two economies might start easing and as US tech earnings boosted the outlook of the nation’s semiconductor exports. The NT dollar strengthened as much as 3.8 percent versus the US dollar to 30.815, the biggest intraday gain since January 2011, closing at NT$31.064. The benchmark TAIEX jumped 2.73 percent to outperform the region’s equity gauges. Outlook for global trade improved after China said it is assessing possible trade talks with the US, providing a boost for the nation’s currency and shares. As the NT dollar
PRESSURE EXPECTED: The appreciation of the NT dollar reflected expectations that Washington would press Taiwan to boost its currency against the US dollar, dealers said Taiwan’s export-oriented semiconductor and auto part manufacturers are expecting their margins to be affected by large foreign exchange losses as the New Taiwan dollar continued to appreciate sharply against the US dollar yesterday. Among major semiconductor manufacturers, ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光), the world’s largest integrated circuit (IC) packaging and testing services provider, said that whenever the NT dollar rises NT$1 against the greenback, its gross margin is cut by about 1.5 percent. The NT dollar traded as strong as NT$29.59 per US dollar before trimming gains to close NT$0.919, or 2.96 percent, higher at NT$30.145 yesterday in Taipei trading