The US dollar weakened on Friday after US labor data for last month showed slower wage growth, suggesting that an easing of inflation pressures might keep the US Federal Reserve’s pace of interest rate hikes modest and thereby reduce the greenback’s appeal.
The US economy last month added jobs at a brisk pace, but slower wage growth and a rise in the unemployment rate prompted financial markets to dial back expectations of a 50 basis point rate hike when Fed policymakers meet in two weeks.
Congressional testimony earlier in the week by Fed Chairman Jerome Powell was seen as hawkish and strengthened the US dollar as US Treasuries pay more in yield than other government debt.
Photo: Reuters
The US dollar slid against all major currencies, but was essentially flat against the Canadian dollar. The US dollar index, a basket of trading currencies, fell 0.64 percent to 104.64, but rose 0.11 percent from a week earlier.
Adding to the plunge in Treasury yields was the closing of SVB Financial Group, the largest bank failure since the financial crisis, as California regulators moved quickly to protect depositors at the lender.
The yield on benchmark 10-year Treasury notes fell more than 22 basis points to below 3.7 percent in the biggest single-day drop in four months. Bond yields move opposite to their price.
“There is a significant, in my opinion anyway, safe-haven bid going on,” WisdomTree head of fixed income Kevin Flanagan said. “There are concerns about potential banking stress.”
Average hourly earnings for all private workers rose 0.2 percent versus 0.3 percent in January, and lifted the year-on-year figure to 4.6 percent. Economists expected hourly earnings to rise 0.3 percent last month, which would have raised wages by 4.7 percent annually.
The US dollar might be range-bound as slowing inflation to the Fed’s target of 2 percent is likely to be bumpy, said Joe Manimbo, senior market analyst at Convera in Washington.
“When the market revises up expectations for peak rates, we see the dollar take two steps up, but once the dust settles, we see the dollar take a step back,” Manimbo said. “The market already anticipates that the Fed is going to pause this year, but exactly when it’s just unknown.”
The New Taiwan dollar shrank against the US dollar on Friday, losing NT$0.038 to close at NT$30.848, down 0.72 percent from NT$30.627 a week earlier.
The Japanese yen rose 1.15 percent to ¥135 per US dollar.
The US dollar earlier jumped against the yen in a knee-jerk move after the Bank of Japan (BOJ) kept policy unchanged in BOJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroda’s last policy meeting before he steps down in April.
While the decision was expected by most market watchers, many see the days of the BOJ’s bond yield curve control as numbered, which led to some pricing in a slim chance of a policy tweak at Kuroda’s last policy meeting.
Additional reporting by CNA, with staff writer
ISSUES: Gogoro has been struggling with ballooning losses and was recently embroiled in alleged subsidy fraud, using Chinese-made components instead of locally made parts Gogoro Inc (睿能創意), the nation’s biggest electric scooter maker, yesterday said that its chairman and CEO Horace Luke (陸學森) has resigned amid chronic losses and probes into the company’s alleged involvement in subsidy fraud. The board of directors nominated Reuntex Group (潤泰集團) general counsel Tamon Tseng (曾夢達) as the company’s new chairman, Gogoro said in a statement. Ruentex is Gogoro’s biggest stakeholder. Gogoro Taiwan general manager Henry Chiang (姜家煒) is to serve as acting CEO during the interim period, the statement said. Luke’s departure came as a bombshell yesterday. As a company founder, he has played a key role in pushing for the
CROSS-STRAIT TENSIONS: The US company could switch orders from TSMC to alternative suppliers, but that would lower chip quality, CEO Jensen Huang said Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), whose products have become the hottest commodity in the technology world, on Wednesday said that the scramble for a limited amount of supply has frustrated some customers and raised tensions. “The demand on it is so great, and everyone wants to be first and everyone wants to be most,” he told the audience at a Goldman Sachs Group Inc technology conference in San Francisco. “We probably have more emotional customers today. Deservedly so. It’s tense. We’re trying to do the best we can.” Huang’s company is experiencing strong demand for its latest generation of chips, called
China has claimed a breakthrough in developing homegrown chipmaking equipment, an important step in overcoming US sanctions designed to thwart Beijing’s semiconductor goals. State-linked organizations are advised to use a new laser-based immersion lithography machine with a resolution of 65 nanometers or better, the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) said in an announcement this month. Although the note does not specify the supplier, the spec marks a significant step up from the previous most advanced indigenous equipment — developed by Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment Group Co (SMEE, 上海微電子) — which stood at about 90 nanometers. MIIT’s claimed advances last
GLOBAL ECONOMY: Policymakers have a choice of a small 25 basis-point cut or a bold cut of 50 basis points, which would help the labor market, but might reignite inflation The US Federal Reserve is gearing up to announce its first interest rate cut in more than four years on Wednesday, with policymakers expected to debate how big a move to make less than two months before the US presidential election. Senior officials at the US central bank including Fed Chairman Jerome Powell have in recent weeks indicated that a rate cut is coming this month, as inflation eases toward the bank’s long-term target of two percent, and the labor market continues to cool. The Fed, which has a dual mandate from the US Congress to act independently to ensure