German Chancellor Olaf Scholz on Saturday urged a swift conclusion to talks on a free trade deal between the EU and the Mercosur South American trade bloc during a stop in Buenos Aires on his inaugural tour of the region.
Seeking to reduce Germany’s economic reliance on China and diversify trade with democracies worldwide, Scholz is visiting Argentina, Chile and Brazil, all led by fellow leftists who came to power in the region’s new “pink tide.”
Berlin wants to lower its dependence on China for minerals key to its energy transition, making resource-rich Latin America an important partner. The region’s potential for renewable energy output is another attraction.
Photo: EPA-EFE
“There is great potential to further deepen our trade relations, and the possibilities that could come from the EU-Mercosur deal are obviously particularly significant,” Scholz told a news conference alongside Argentine President Alberto Fernandez.
Fernandez has blamed European protectionism for delaying the deal, agreed to in principle in 2019, but not ratified by national parliaments.
EU ambassadors have said Brazil must take concrete steps to stop soaring destruction of the Amazon rainforest.
Berlin hopes that the concern can be put aside with the election of Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who has promised to overhaul the country’s climate policy. Scholz is to meet him today at the end of his three-day tour.
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which sparked an energy crisis in Germany due to its heavy reliance on Russian gas, increased awareness of the need to reduce economic reliance on authoritarian states.
For Germany to reduce its reliance on China for minerals, it must embrace sectors it has shied away from, a German government official said on Friday.
“For example, lithium mining — that’s a challenging task, especially regarding the environment and social standards,” the official, traveling with Scholz, told reporters.
Argentina and Chile sit atop South America’s “lithium triangle,” which holds the world’s largest trove of the ultra-light battery metal.
Several business executives — including the heads of Aurubis AG, Europe’s largest copper producer, and energy company Wintershall Dea AG — are accompanying the chancellor.
Fernandez said he and Scholz discussed the possibility of attracting German investment to the country’s vast shale gas reserve, lithium deposits and green hydrogen production.
Wintershall Dea, for example, is part of a consortium that in September last year announced it was investing about US$700 million to develop a gas project off the coast of Argentina’s southernmost tip, Tierra del Fuego.
“Argentina has the potential to supply Europe with energy in the long term,” Wintershall CEO Mario Mehren said in a statement.
The US dollar was trading at NT$29.7 at 10am today on the Taipei Foreign Exchange, as the New Taiwan dollar gained NT$1.364 from the previous close last week. The NT dollar continued to rise today, after surging 3.07 percent on Friday. After opening at NT$30.91, the NT dollar gained more than NT$1 in just 15 minutes, briefly passing the NT$30 mark. Before the US Department of the Treasury's semi-annual currency report came out, expectations that the NT dollar would keep rising were already building. The NT dollar on Friday closed at NT$31.064, up by NT$0.953 — a 3.07 percent single-day gain. Today,
‘SHORT TERM’: The local currency would likely remain strong in the near term, driven by anticipated US trade pressure, capital inflows and expectations of a US Fed rate cut The US dollar is expected to fall below NT$30 in the near term, as traders anticipate increased pressure from Washington for Taiwan to allow the New Taiwan dollar to appreciate, Cathay United Bank (國泰世華銀行) chief economist Lin Chi-chao (林啟超) said. Following a sharp drop in the greenback against the NT dollar on Friday, Lin told the Central News Agency that the local currency is likely to remain strong in the short term, driven in part by market psychology surrounding anticipated US policy pressure. On Friday, the US dollar fell NT$0.953, or 3.07 percent, closing at NT$31.064 — its lowest level since Jan.
The New Taiwan dollar and Taiwanese stocks surged on signs that trade tensions between the world’s top two economies might start easing and as US tech earnings boosted the outlook of the nation’s semiconductor exports. The NT dollar strengthened as much as 3.8 percent versus the US dollar to 30.815, the biggest intraday gain since January 2011, closing at NT$31.064. The benchmark TAIEX jumped 2.73 percent to outperform the region’s equity gauges. Outlook for global trade improved after China said it is assessing possible trade talks with the US, providing a boost for the nation’s currency and shares. As the NT dollar
The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) yesterday met with some of the nation’s largest insurance companies as a skyrocketing New Taiwan dollar piles pressure on their hundreds of billions of dollars in US bond investments. The commission has asked some life insurance firms, among the biggest Asian holders of US debt, to discuss how the rapidly strengthening NT dollar has impacted their operations, people familiar with the matter said. The meeting took place as the NT dollar jumped as much as 5 percent yesterday, its biggest intraday gain in more than three decades. The local currency surged as exporters rushed to