Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp (力積電) is in preliminary talks with multiple Indian conglomerates to help build new chip plants in the country, it said yesterday, as India subsidizes local chip capacity buildup.
The statement from the maker of memory chips and power management ICs confirmed speculation in the past six months that it was looking to invest in India to diversify its operations amid mounting geopolitical tension.
The company was following similar moves by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), United Microelectronics Co (聯電) and Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密).
Photo: Lisa Wang, Taipei Times
Tata Group was reportedly one of the possible partners in talks with Powerchip over building a semiconductor fab. Powerchip declined to disclose which companies it is in discussions with.
It is becoming a trend for Taiwanese semiconductor firms to expand operations globally, after TSMC announced its first US semiconductor investment plan, worth US$40 billion, Powerchip said.
“Local semiconductor companies now have to think more seriously about globalization than before,” Powerchip chairman Frank Huang (黃崇仁) told reporters on the sidelines of a news conference in Taipei arranged by Taiwan Advanced Automotive Technology Development Association.
“We are preparing to sign an agreement with India to help it build a plant. It is determined to build one. We are trying to figure out how to support them since we have had similar experience in China,” Huang said.
As India imposes high import duties on semiconductor, it is more cost effective for Indian firms to build a local chip plant, he said.
Powerchip’s parent company, Powerchip Investment Holding Corp (力晶創新投資控股), in October 2015 formed Nexchip Semiconductor Corp (晶合集成) with the Sichuan provincial government to build and operate a fab in Chengdu, China.
Nexchip makes less-advanced chips such as display driver ICs using 150-nanometer and 90-nanometer processes.
Powerchip Investment Holding owns about 27.44 percent of Nexchip Semiconductor shares and a 23.49 stake in Powerchip Semiconductor.
As the talks in India are in the initial stage, Powerchip said it is unclear what role the company would play — as a technology supporter or an equity investor of a joint venture.
US-China trade disputes are positively affecting Taiwanese manufacturers, as Chinese firms and US companies with operations in China are looking for a second source to prevent their shipments from being blocked by Washington, Huang said.
“Taiwan is the best provider of a second source,” he said.
He said he expects Powerchip’s business to start to rebound in the second half of this year, after major supply chain inventory adjustments end following COVID-19 disruptions.
Some notebook computers are still in the process of digesting excessive inventory, he said.
“The first quarter will be the bottom,” he said.
Powerchip said it is cutting factory utilization to cope with sluggish demand, but its loading rate is not as low as some chipmakers that halved production in an attempt to weather the downturn.
The company said it is also facing delays of about six months in ramping up a new 12-inch plant, dubbed the P5 fab, in Miaoli County’s Tongluo Science Park (銅鑼科學園區) due to an extended lead time for semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
Shiina Ito has had fewer Chinese customers at her Tokyo jewelry shop since Beijing issued a travel warning in the wake of a diplomatic spat, but she said she was not concerned. A souring of Tokyo-Beijing relations this month, following remarks by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi about Taiwan, has fueled concerns about the impact on the ritzy boutiques, noodle joints and hotels where holidaymakers spend their cash. However, businesses in Tokyo largely shrugged off any anxiety. “Since there are fewer Chinese customers, it’s become a bit easier for Japanese shoppers to visit, so our sales haven’t really dropped,” Ito
The number of Taiwanese working in the US rose to a record high of 137,000 last year, driven largely by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) rapid overseas expansion, according to government data released yesterday. A total of 666,000 Taiwanese nationals were employed abroad last year, an increase of 45,000 from 2023 and the highest level since the COVID-19 pandemic, data from the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) showed. Overseas employment had steadily increased between 2009 and 2019, peaking at 739,000, before plunging to 319,000 in 2021 amid US-China trade tensions, global supply chain shifts, reshoring by Taiwanese companies and
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) received about NT$147 billion (US$4.71 billion) in subsidies from the US, Japanese, German and Chinese governments over the past two years for its global expansion. Financial data compiled by the world’s largest contract chipmaker showed the company secured NT$4.77 billion in subsidies from the governments in the third quarter, bringing the total for the first three quarters of the year to about NT$71.9 billion. Along with the NT$75.16 billion in financial aid TSMC received last year, the chipmaker obtained NT$147 billion in subsidies in almost two years, the data showed. The subsidies received by its subsidiaries —
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) Chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) and the company’s former chairman, Mark Liu (劉德音), both received the Robert N. Noyce Award -- the semiconductor industry’s highest honor -- in San Jose, California, on Thursday (local time). Speaking at the award event, Liu, who retired last year, expressed gratitude to his wife, his dissertation advisor at the University of California, Berkeley, his supervisors at AT&T Bell Laboratories -- where he worked on optical fiber communication systems before joining TSMC, TSMC partners, and industry colleagues. Liu said that working alongside TSMC