South Korea
Truckers go on strike
Truck drivers are on strike for the second time in less than a year, targeting major ports in a bid to disrupt key exports from autos to petrochemicals. The strike began yesterday, with demonstrations at 16 sites across the country. The Cargo Truckers Solidarity Union, which represents 25,000 workers, earlier this week said it planned to block all ports in the country. The work stoppage threatens a repeat of the union’s actions in June, when protests caused production disruptions costing about 1.6 trillion won (US$1.2 billion). Auto, petrochemical, steel and other key industries were hit as companies from POSCO Holdings Inc to Hyundai Motor Co curbed output. A lengthy dispute could affect global supply chains, as the country is the largest exporter of memory chips and is home to some of the world’s biggest automakers.
United States
Gene therapy approved
Regulators approved CSL Behring’s hemophilia B gene therapy, a one-off infusion that frees patients from regular treatments, but costs US$3.5 million a dose, making it the most expensive medicine in the world. CSL Behring’s Hemgenix, administered just once, cut the number of bleeding events expected over the course of a year by 54 percent, a study found. It also freed 94 percent of patients from time-consuming and costly infusions of Factor IX, which is used to control the potentially deadly condition. “While the price is a little higher than expected, I do think it has a chance of being successful because 1) existing drugs are also very expensive and 2) hemophilia patients constantly live in fear of bleeds,” Loncar Investments chief executive officer Brad Loncar said.
Energy
LNG supplies tighten
Asia’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) spot price rallied to the highest level since early last month on concern that disruptions to production and the arrival of colder weather in key markets could tighten supply. The Japan-Korea Marker, North Asia’s LNG benchmark, jumped 20 percent in the week through Wednesday to US$34.24 per million British thermal units, traders said. An ongoing outage at a key US export plant and forecasts for frigid weather in Europe are boosting global competition for the fuel this winter, and potentially curbing shipments to Asia, the traders said. Although LNG importers such as Japan and China are optimistic that they have secured enough fuel for winter, supplies remain tight and a sudden cold snap in those nations could quickly deplete inventories. Asia is in direct competition with energy-starved Europe for a dwindling amount of available LNG.
Sweden
Interest rates rise to 2.5%
The Riksbank raised borrowing costs by 75 basis points, sustaining its heightened aggression against stubborn inflation even as the economy succumbs to a likely recession. In his final decision as central bank governor, Stefan Ingves and his colleagues lifted the key interest rate to 2.5 percent, the highest since 2008. “The forecast shows that the policy rate will probably be raised further at the beginning of next year and then be just below 3 percent,” the Riksbank said. The risk that “current high inflation will become entrenched is still substantial, and it is very important that monetary policy acts to ensure inflation falls back.” The inflation measure tracked by officials would average 5.7 percent next year, forecasts released with the decision said.
DOLLAR CHALLENGE: BRICS countries’ growing share of global GDP threatens the US dollar’s dominance, which some member states seek to displace for world trade US president-elect Donald Trump on Saturday threatened 100 percent tariffs against a bloc of nine nations if they act to undermine the US dollar. His threat was directed at countries in the so-called BRICS alliance, which consists of Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran and the United Arab Emirates. Turkey, Azerbaijan and Malaysia have applied to become members and several other countries have expressed interest in joining. While the US dollar is by far the most-used currency in global business and has survived past challenges to its preeminence, members of the alliance and other developing nations say they are fed
LIMITED MEASURES: The proposed restrictions on Chinese chip exports are weaker than previously considered, following lobbying by major US firms, sources said US President Joe Biden’s administration is weighing additional curbs on sales of semiconductor equipment and artificial intelligence (AI) memory chips to China that would escalate the US crackdown on Beijing’s tech ambitions, but stop short of some stricter measures previously considered, said sources familiar with the matter. The restrictions could be unveiled as soon as next week, said the sources, who emphasized that the timing and contours of the rules have changed several times, and that nothing is final until they are published. The measures follow months of deliberations by US officials, negotiations with allies in Japan and the Netherlands, and
Qualcomm Inc’s interest in pursuing an acquisition of Intel Corp has cooled, people familiar with the matter said, upending what would have likely been one of the largest technology deals of all time. The complexities associated with acquiring all of Intel has made a deal less attractive to Qualcomm, said some of the people, asking not to be identified discussing confidential matters. It is always possible Qualcomm looks at pieces of Intel instead or rekindles its interest later, they added. Representatives for Qualcomm and Intel declined to comment. Qualcomm made a preliminary approach to Intel on a possible takeover, Bloomberg News and other media
Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團) yesterday said it expects any impact of new tariffs from US president-elect Donald Trump to hit the company less than its rivals, citing its global manufacturing footprint. Young Liu (劉揚偉), chairman of the contract manufacturer and key Apple Inc supplier, told reporters after a forum in Taipei that it saw the primary impact of any fresh tariffs falling on its clients because its business model is based on contract manufacturing. “Clients may decide to shift production locations, but looking at Foxconn’s global footprint, we are ahead. As a result, the impact on us is likely smaller compared to