A proposed US-led chip alliance is aimed not only at boosting production, but is also seen as a US move to counter China’s growing influence in the global chip market, Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research economist Roy Lee (李淳) said on Sunday.
The Chip 4 alliance is a proposed alliance of semiconductor powerhouses in the US, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea, to enhance cooperation on the design and production of sophisticated semiconductors.
With a preliminary meeting of the alliance reportedly expected to take place at the end of this month or early next month, the Ministry of Economic Affairs has proposed continuing its collaboration with the US on supply chain resilience and industrial cooperation, as well as semiconductor supply security.
Photo: CNA
Lee, deputy executive director of the Taiwan WTO & RTA Center at the institute, said that the ministry’s proposal to cooperate on supply chain security was made with Taiwan’s needs in mind.
Although Taiwan is strong in semiconductor foundries, it relies on the US and Japan for the supply of equipment and materials, he said, adding that there are areas where the three nations are reliant on each other.
If the US aims only to bring semiconductor production back home, it only needs to negotiate with individual nations, Lee said.
As such, it is believed that the US might want to work with Taiwan, Japan and South Korea to impose controls on semiconductor exports and technology outflows, forming an anti-China group to exclude Beijing from global semiconductor supply chains, he said.
However, the US proposal might put a certain amount of pressure on South Korea due to its economic ties with China, its biggest trade partner, so Washington wants to talk to Seoul to see whether it plans to join Chip 4, Lee said.
China, including Hong Kong, accounts for almost 60 percent of the exports of South Korean chips, according to a report in the Korea Herald, South Korea’s largest English-language daily, which presents a dilemma for Seoul in having to choose between US technology and the Chinese market, he said.
On the pros and cons of Taiwan’s participation in the alliance, Lee said that Taiwan should participate, given the close semiconductor links between Taiwan and the US, especially regarding supply chains and intelligence gathering.
The US Congress last month passed the CHIPS Act of 2022 to strengthen domestic semiconductor manufacturing, design and research.
In addition, Washington has been promoting the Chip 4 alliance and announced a ban on exports of advanced electronic design automation software tools for 3-nanometer and other advanced chips to China in an effort to curb the development of China’s chip industry.
PERSISTENT RUMORS: Nvidia’s CEO said the firm is not in talks to sell AI chips to China, but he would welcome a change in US policy barring the activity Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said his company is not in discussions to sell its Blackwell artificial intelligence (AI) chips to Chinese firms, waving off speculation it is trying to engineer a return to the world’s largest semiconductor market. Huang, who arrived in Taiwan yesterday ahead of meetings with longtime partner Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), took the opportunity to clarify recent comments about the US-China AI race. The Nvidia head caused a stir in an interview this week with the Financial Times, in which he was quoted as saying “China will win” the AI race. Huang yesterday said
Nissan Motor Co has agreed to sell its global headquarters in Yokohama for ¥97 billion (US$630 million) to a group sponsored by Taiwanese autoparts maker Minth Group (敏實集團), as the struggling automaker seeks to shore up its financial position. The acquisition is led by a special purchase company managed by KJR Management Ltd, a Japanese real-estate unit of private equity giant KKR & Co, people familiar with the matter said. KJR said it would act as asset manager together with Mizuho Real Estate Management Co. Nissan is undergoing a broad cost-cutting campaign by eliminating jobs and shuttering plants as it grapples
The Chinese government has issued guidance requiring new data center projects that have received any state funds to only use domestically made artificial intelligence (AI) chips, two sources familiar with the matter told Reuters. In recent weeks, Chinese regulatory authorities have ordered such data centers that are less than 30 percent complete to remove all installed foreign chips, or cancel plans to purchase them, while projects in a more advanced stage would be decided on a case-by-case basis, the sources said. The move could represent one of China’s most aggressive steps yet to eliminate foreign technology from its critical infrastructure amid a
MORE WEIGHT: The national weighting was raised in one index while holding steady in two others, while several companies rose or fell in prominence MSCI Inc, a global index provider, has raised Taiwan’s weighting in one of its major indices and left the country’s weighting unchanged in two other indices after a regular index review. In a statement released on Thursday, MSCI said it has upgraded Taiwan’s weighting in the MSCI All-Country World Index by 0.02 percentage points to 2.25 percent, while maintaining the weighting in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, the most closely watched by foreign institutional investors, at 20.46 percent. Additionally, the index provider has left Taiwan’s weighting in the MSCI All-Country Asia ex-Japan Index unchanged at 23.15 percent. The latest index adjustments are to