China’s services activity contracted more than expected last month, with spending figures over the long weekend showing that a hit to consumer spending from COVID-19 curbs could linger through this month.
The Caixin China Services purchasing managers’ index (PMI) rose to 41.4 last month from 36.2 in the previous month, Caixin and S&P Global said in a statement yesterday, missing the median estimate of 46 in a Bloomberg survey of economists.
A reading below 50 signals a contraction.
Photo: AFP
COVID-19 restrictions in major Chinese cities began easing last month as case numbers dropped, raising hopes of a pickup from the worst activity levels since early 2020. Shanghai began lifting its two-month long lockdown last week and Beijing has rolled back restrictions as well.
However, the road to recovery could be a long and bumpy one, with regular COVID-19 testing becoming the norm and some controls remaining in place.
Figures from the three-day Dragon Boat Festival from Friday last week showed spending remains depressed.
Domestic tourism revenue dropped 12.2 percent from a year ago, while the number of trips made was down 10.7 percent, data from the Chinese Ministry of Culture and Tourism showed.
China’s service industries posted further declines in business and new orders last month, the PMI statement said.
“May’s reading was the
second-lowest since February 2020, as China’s COVID-19 epidemic still weighed heavily on services activities,” Caixin Insight Group (財新智庫) senior economist Wang Zhe (王?) said in a statement.
“Entrepreneurs overall were still confident that the COVID-19 epidemic will be brought under control, though some remained concerned about a resurgence of COVID-19 in the future,” he said.
Citigroup Inc economists said the drop in travel and spending over the long weekend was smaller compared with those seen during the Workers’ Day holiday last month, which suggest a recovery is under way.
The improvement will likely accelerate from this month onward, they said.
The Caixin survey findings are largely in line with those in the official non-manufacturing purchasing managers’ index, which increased to 47.8 from April’s 41.9, but stayed below the cutoff 50 mark.
The official survey tracks larger companies and includes the construction sector, while the Caixin survey focuses more on smaller ones.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is accelerating capacity expansion fivefold this year, but it is still unable to keep up with the booming demand for artificial intelligence (AI), TSMC deputy cochief operating officer Cliff Hou (侯永清) said yesterday. This year alone, the company is building 25 chip manufacturing fabs and advanced packaging facilities worldwide, including 13 plants in Taiwan, which is unprecedented, Hou said at a CEO Summit fireside chat at Semicon Taiwan in Taipei. In the past, the company was able to build five or six factories a year, said Hou, who is also chairman of the Taiwan Semiconductor Industry
EXPANSION: The 3-hectare site would include small clean rooms and laboratories as well as a world-class training base for advanced packaging talent, the company said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is to establish a presence in the Baipu Industrial Park (白埔產業園區) in Kaohsiung to accelerate the testing and validation of semiconductor materials and equipment, a company executive said on Tuesday. The company is working with the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Kaohsiung City Government on the plan, which is expected to improve validation efficiency by 25 to 50 percent, TSMC vice president of advanced packaging technology and service Jun He (何軍) said at a 3D IC global summit held ahead of the Semicon Taiwan trade show, which opened in Taipei yesterday. TSMC would also conduct
Visitors look at a 64-qubit superconducting quantum computer on display at the Fujitsu booth at the Semicon Taiwan trade show in Taipei yesterday.
Silicon photonics would play a dominant role next year and make chip-level co-packaged optics (CPO) packaging possible, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) said yesterday. “For years, critics questioned the reliability of CPO. The doubts are being thoroughly dismantled by real-world data and market validation,” TSMC vice president of advanced packaging technology development K.C. Hsu (徐國晉) said at a SEMI forum in Taipei. The company is on track to enter production of CPO later this year, Hsu said in another forum arranged by Imec in Taipei yesterday, about four months after TSMC announced its progress in CPO development in May.