Fears of a contagion from the potential collapse of battered Chinese real-estate giant China Evergrande Group (恆大集團) yesterday sent property shares plunging in Hong Kong, with the firm expected to default on upcoming interest payments this week.
Evergrande, one of the country’s biggest developers, is on the brink of collapse as it wallows in debts of more than US$300 billion, raising concerns of a spillover into the domestic and global economy.
The crisis has triggered rare protests outside the company’s offices in several Chinese cities by investors and suppliers — some of whom say they are owed as much as US$1 million — demanding their money.
Photo: Bloomberg
Adding to the anger, it emerged at the weekend that six top executives would face “severe punishment” for redeeming financial products before telling retail investors that the firm could not pay them on time.
The firm said they must return the cash they redeemed “within a time limit,” adding that its investment arm must “strictly follow the announced repayment plan to ensure fairness and impartiality.”
The crisis sent shares in the firm diving about 17 percent yesterday, leaving it down about 90 percent from the start of the year.
Other property firms were also in the firing line, with Henderson Land Development Co (恆基地產) and New World Development Co (新世界發展) each about 12 percent lower. Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd (新鴻基地產) shed 9 percent.
Meanwhile, insurance giant Ping An Insurance Group Co (平安保險) lost about 8 percent. China Minsheng Bank Corp (中國民生銀行), Agricultural Bank of China Ltd (中國農業銀行) and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd (中國工商銀行) all declined about 3 to 5 percent.
The dash for the exit left the Hang Seng down 3.3 percent.
A lack of comment from Beijing and the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in China are only adding to the uncertainty, analysts said.
BOCOM International Holdings Co (交銀國際控股) analyst Philip Tse (謝騏聰) said that “there will be further downside” unless leaders give a clear signal on Evergrande or ease up on their clampdown on the real-estate sector, Tse said.
Attention is now on the company’s repayments, with interest due on bank loans yesterday and two bonds on Thursday.
However, one creditor quoted by Chinese financial outlet Caixin Global Monday said that there is a “99.99 percent” chance Evergrande would not be able to pay interest due in the third quarter.
As of end June, the property developer had total liabilities of almost 2 trillion yuan (US$309 billion) — roughly equivalent to 2 percent of China’s GDP — with an unknown amount of off-sheet debt.
Experts say the firm has more than 1 million units pre-paid by customers yet to be built, adding to the sense of dread among Chinese investors, many of them first-time buyers.
With access to lending markets now cut off and no money to complete developments and service its debts, the firm has been trying new ways to meet its responsibilities, including offering parking spaces and unfinished properties.
Still, while leaders are looking to curb excessive risk-taking, there is a general belief they will work to prevent the issue from becoming unmanageable and driving a hole through the already stuttering economy.
“The central government’s priority of social stability makes restructuring likely with haircuts for debt holders, but spillovers to other listed property developers means there will likely be a real economy impact on the real-estate sector,” National Australia Bank Ltd senior analyst Tapas Strickland said.
“To what extent Evergrande slows the growth momentum remains unclear,” Strickland added.
The domestic unit of the Chinese-owned, Dutch-headquartered chipmaker Nexperia BV will soon be able to produce semiconductors locally within China, according to two company sources. Nexperia is at the center of a global tug-of-war over critical semiconductor technology, with a Dutch court in February ordering a probe into alleged mismanagement at the company. The geopolitical tussle has disrupted supply chains, with some carmakers reportedly forced to cut production due to chip shortages. Local production would allow Nexperia’s domestic arm, Nexperia Semiconductors (China) Ltd (安世半導體中國), to bypass restrictions in place since October on the supply of silicon wafers — etched with tiny components to
Singapore-based ride-hailing and delivery giant Grab Holdings Ltd has applied for regulatory approval to acquire the Taiwan operations of Germany-based Delivery Hero SE's Foodpanda in a deal valued at about US$600 million. Grab submitted the filing to the Fair Trade Commission on Friday last week, with the transaction subject to regulatory review and approval, the company said in a statement yesterday. Its independent governance structure would help foster a healthy and competitive market in Taiwan if the deal is approved, Grab said. Grab, which is listed on the NASDAQ, said in the filing that US-based Uber Technologies Inc holds about 13 percent of
Taiwan is open to joining a global liquefied natural gas (LNG) program if one is created, but on the condition that countries provide delivery even in a scenario where there is a conflict with China, an energy department official said yesterday. While Taiwan’s priority is to have enough LNG at home, the nation is open to exploring potential strategic reserves in other countries such as Japan or South Korea, Energy Administration Deputy Director-General Chen Chung-hsien (陳崇憲) said. While the LNG market does not have a global reserve for emergencies like that of oil, the concept has been raised a few times —
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday received government approval to deploy its advanced 3-nanometer (3nm) process at its second fab currently under construction in Japan, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said in a news release. The ministry green-lit the plan for the facility in Kumamoto, which is scheduled to start installing equipment and come online in 2028 with a monthly production capacity of 15,000 12-inch wafers, the ministry said. The Department of Investment Review in June 2024 authorized a US$5.26 billion investment for the facility, slated to manufacture 6- to 12nm chips, significantly less advanced than 3nm process. At a meeting with