The Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) yesterday raised its forecast for Taiwan’s GDP growth this year to 4.8 percent, as exports continue to gain traction while domestic demand continues to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Taipei-based think tank, which projected 3.73 percent growth in December last year, said that the economy has chance of expanding 5 percent if uncertainty clears up.
The steep revisions have much to do with positive COVID-19 vaccine results that are allowing people and commodity flows to gradually regain momentum, CIER president Chang Chuang-chang (張傳章) said.
Photo: Wu Chia-ying, Taipei Times
“Private consumption is heating up, while external demand remains vibrant,” Chang said, referring to this year’s economic state.
Domestic demand is expected to be the main growth driver, partly due to a lower comparison base last year, when consumer spending declined 1.24 percent, leaving exports to single-handedly hold up the economy, the institute said.
Private consumption might rise 5.08 percent this year, while private investment could grow 4.38 percent after major technology firms announced plans to upgrade their technology and expand capacity to meet an increase in demand.
Taiwan is home to the world’s top chipmakers, chip designers and suppliers of electronic components used in smartphones, PCs, vehicles and other products.
Chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電), DRAM chipmaker Nanya Technology Corp (南亞科技) and LCD panel makers AU Optronics Corp (友達光電) and Innolux Corp (群創) have all steeply increased their capital spending for the next few years, CIER researcher Peng Su-ling (彭素玲) said.
The tech and non-tech sectors have both reported that they have more orders than they can digest, as the pandemic has sped up digital transformation by corporations, organizations and individuals.
Exports are likely to grow 17.42 percent and imports 14.85 percent, giving Taiwan a bigger trade surplus and resulting in appreciation of the New Taiwan dollar, CIER said.
The NT dollar might trade at an average of NT$28.39 against the greenback this year, CIER said.
The NT dollar yesterday closed at NT$28.151 against the US dollar in Taipei trading.
The consumer price index, a critical inflation gauge, is forecast to rise 1.31 percent this year, compared with a 0.23 percent contraction last year, CIER said.
The world is closely monitoring inflationary readings, which could cause the world’s central banks to halt monetary easing earlier than expected if drastic price gains are maintained.
CIER said that US-China trade tensions and COVID-19 infections are main downside risks that might slow a global economic recovery.
Ryanair, Transavia, Volotea and other low-cost airlines are feeling the financial pain from high jet fuel prices as a result of the Middle East war and are cutting flights. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz has taken a huge chunk of oil supplies off the market, sending the price of jet fuel soaring and triggering fears of shortages that could force airlines to cancel flights. Airlines are not waiting for a lack of supplies to react. “Travel alert: Airlines are cutting thousands of flights right now,” Travel Therapy host Karen Schaler said in an Instagram reel this past weekend.
MANAGING RISKS: Taiwan has secured LNG sufficient to cover 95 percent of electricity demand for next month, UBS said, describing the government’s approach as proactive UBS Group AG has raised its forecast for Taiwan’s economic growth this year to 8 percent, up from 6.9 percent previously, and said expansion could reach as high as 8.6 percent if external energy shocks are avoided. The upgrade reflects a stronger-than-expected first-quarter performance and sustained momentum in artificial intelligence (AI)-driven exports, which UBS said are providing a firm foundation for growth despite geopolitical and energy risks. Taiwan’s GDP expanded 13.69 percent year-on-year in the first quarter, the fastest growth since the second quarter of 1987, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) reported on Thursday. On a seasonally
The Fair Trade Commission’s (FTC) ongoing review of Grab Holdings Ltd’s US$600 million acquisition of Foodpanda Taiwan’s operations, announced on March 23, has taken on fresh urgency as industry experts warn that the transaction could embed significant Chinese cybersecurity vulnerabilities into Taiwan’s digital infrastructure through Grab’s deep ties to autonomous-driving firm WeRide (文遠知行). Less than 16 months after the FTC blocked Uber Eats’ direct attempt to acquire Foodpanda Taiwan — citing potential combined market shares of 80 to 90 percent — the emergence of Grab as the buyer has prompted questions about whether the same competitive harm is simply being rerouted
The list of Asian stocks that benefit from business partnership with Nvidia Corp is getting longer, as the region further integrates into the artificial intelligence (AI) chip giant’s business ecosystem. Just in the past week, South Korea’s LG Electronics Inc, Taiwan’s Nanya Technology Corp (南亞科技), as well as China’s Huizhou Desay SV Automotive Co (德賽西威) and Pateo Connect Technology Shanghai Corp (博泰車聯) have become the latest to rally on news of tie-ups, supply-chain participation or product collaboration with the US chip designer. Asian suppliers account for about 90 percent of Nvidia’s production costs, up from about 65 percent last year, data compiled