The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) is on the verge of mopping up local dollars for the first time since a trading band was introduced in May 2005, as the currency slides toward HK$7.85 per greenback.
The local currency was at HK$7.8491 against the US dollar as of 3pm in Hong Kong.
The agency’s move would tighten liquidity and raise rates in the city, ending an era of ultra-cheap money that made Hong Kong the least affordable housing market in the world and sent the stock market to a record high.
The Hong Kong dollar has been on a downtrend over the past year as ample liquidity prevented local rates from catching up with those in the US, prompting traders to borrow the local currency to buy the US dollar.
Under the currency peg, the rates have to eventually converge. That started to happen last year when the agency sold additional debt, but the effect was temporary. By shrinking the monetary base, direct purchases of the HK dollar should exert a much larger upward pressure on rates. That would be a drastic change for Hong Kong, which has never had to defend the weak end of its currency band thanks to strong inflows.
Since the global financial crisis in 2008, US$130 billion to US$140 billion of funds have entered Hong Kong, with inflows intensifying over the past few months, Hong Kong Financial Secretary Paul Chan (陳茂波) told reporters on March 5.
Caught between US easing and steady economic growth in China, Hong Kong saw interbank liquidity swell to records — in the starkest contrast, 100 times its pre-crisis levels.
In the Bank for International Settlements’ measure of the gap between economies’ credit-to-GDP ratios and their long-term trend, Hong Kong came first, indicating unusually rapid debt growth in recent years.
“Actually it’s good for Hong Kong if some hot money leaves, because then the pace of interest-rate normalization would be more ideal,” Chan said.
HKMA Chief Executive Norman Chan (陳德霖) on March 8 said that the agency would step in when the exchange rate reached HK$7.85 and that there was “no need to worry.”
He denied that the authority does not want to see a weaker exchange rate and said it had no plans to issue extra Exchange Fund Bills.
His comments sent the Hong Kong dollar down past HK$7.84 versus the greenback that day, extending its weakest level since 1984.
Napoleon Osorio is proud of being the first taxi driver to have accepted payment in bitcoin in the first country in the world to make the cryptocurrency legal tender: El Salvador. He credits Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele’s decision to bank on bitcoin three years ago with changing his life. “Before I was unemployed... And now I have my own business,” said the 39-year-old businessman, who uses an app to charge for rides in bitcoin and now runs his own car rental company. Three years ago the leader of the Central American nation took a huge gamble when he put bitcoin
TECH RACE: The Chinese firm showed off its new Mate XT hours after the latest iPhone launch, but its price tag and limited supply could be drawbacks China’s Huawei Technologies Co (華為) yesterday unveiled the world’s first tri-foldable phone, as it seeks to expand its lead in the world’s biggest smartphone market and steal the spotlight from Apple Inc hours after it debuted a new iPhone. The Chinese tech giant showed off its new Mate XT, which users can fold three ways like an accordion screen door, during a launch ceremony in Shenzhen. The Mate XT comes in red and black and has a 10.2-inch display screen. At 3.6mm thick, it is the world’s slimmest foldable smartphone, Huawei said. The company’s Web site showed that it has garnered more than
CROSS-STRAIT TENSIONS: The US company could switch orders from TSMC to alternative suppliers, but that would lower chip quality, CEO Jensen Huang said Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), whose products have become the hottest commodity in the technology world, on Wednesday said that the scramble for a limited amount of supply has frustrated some customers and raised tensions. “The demand on it is so great, and everyone wants to be first and everyone wants to be most,” he told the audience at a Goldman Sachs Group Inc technology conference in San Francisco. “We probably have more emotional customers today. Deservedly so. It’s tense. We’re trying to do the best we can.” Huang’s company is experiencing strong demand for its latest generation of chips, called
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp (世界先進) and Episil Technologies Inc (漢磊) yesterday announced plans to jointly build an 8-inch fab to produce silicon carbide (SiC) chips through an equity acquisition deal. SiC chips offer higher efficiency and lower energy loss than pure silicon chips, and they are able to operate at higher temperatures. They have become crucial to the development of electric vehicles, artificial intelligence data centers, green energy storage and industrial devices. Vanguard, a contract chipmaker focused on making power management chips and driver ICs for displays, is to acquire a 13 percent stake in Episil for NT$2.48 billion (US$77.1 million).