Unilever PLC has agreed to sell its margarine and spreads business to KKR & Co for 6.83 billion euros (US$8.025 billion), ridding the Anglo-Dutch consumer goods giant of one of its worst-performing units as it focuses on faster-growing food and personal care niches.
The private equity firm’s purchase of the division, which owns brands including Flora and “I Can’t Believe It’s Not Butter,” is the biggest leveraged buyout announced in Europe this year.
Completion is expected in the middle of next year, the companies said in a statement on Friday.
The sale advances Unilever chief executive Paul Polman’s effort to focus the company on faster-growing brands such as Pukka Herbs tea and Sir Kensington’s condiments. The company, like rivals such as Nestle SA, is grappling with changing tastes that mean some of its older products are out of favor as consumers seek fresher, healthier alternatives.
The London and Rotterdam-based company is under pressure to simultaneously cut costs and accelerate sales after fending off an unsolicited, US$143 billion takeover bid this year from Kraft Heinz Co.
Unilever said it would return the net cash realized from the transaction to shareholders, “unless more value-creating acquisition alternatives arise.”
KKR beat out competition from Apollo Global Management and CVC Capital Partners, people familiar with the situation said.
CVC and Apollo declined to comment.
In selling the spreads unit, Unilever is parting with one of its most historic businesses. The world’s first margarine factory was founded in the Netherlands in 1872 and it merged with a rival business in 1927 to form Margarine Unie. Two years later, the combined company joined UK soapmaker Lever Brothers to form Unilever.
The sale “marks a further step in reshaping and sharpening our portfolio for long-term growth,” Polman said.
Unilever spreads business CEO Nicolas Liabeuf will remain in that position, Unilever said.
The unit’s sales shrank by 2 percent in the third quarter of the year, Unilever said in October, as declining bread consumption and an increasing appetite for butter over margarine cause a structural downturn in the category.
Unilever secured a good price, with the division selling at about 10 times its earnings last year, Societe Generale analyst Warren Ackerman said.
Despite slow or no growth, the spreads business was appealing for private equity bidders because of its strong operating profit margin of about 20 percent, compared with the company’s overall 16 percent, Ackerman said.
CAUTIOUS RECOVERY: While the manufacturing sector returned to growth amid the US-China trade truce, firms remain wary as uncertainty clouds the outlook, the CIER said The local manufacturing sector returned to expansion last month, as the official purchasing managers’ index (PMI) rose 2.1 points to 51.0, driven by a temporary easing in US-China trade tensions, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. The PMI gauges the health of the manufacturing industry, with readings above 50 indicating expansion and those below 50 signaling contraction. “Firms are not as pessimistic as they were in April, but they remain far from optimistic,” CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said at a news conference. The full impact of US tariff decisions is unlikely to become clear until later this month
Popular vape brands such as Geek Bar might get more expensive in the US — if you can find them at all. Shipments of vapes from China to the US ground to a near halt last month from a year ago, official data showed, hit by US President Donald Trump’s tariffs and a crackdown on unauthorized e-cigarettes in the world’s biggest market for smoking alternatives. That includes Geek Bar, a brand of flavored vapes that is not authorized to sell in the US, but which had been widely available due to porous import controls. One retailer, who asked not to be named, because
CHIP DUTIES: TSMC said it voiced its concerns to Washington about tariffs, telling the US commerce department that it wants ‘fair treatment’ to protect its competitiveness Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday reiterated robust business prospects for this year as strong artificial intelligence (AI) chip demand from Nvidia Corp and other customers would absorb the impacts of US tariffs. “The impact of tariffs would be indirect, as the custom tax is the importers’ responsibility, not the exporters,” TSMC chairman and chief executive officer C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said at the chipmaker’s annual shareholders’ meeting in Hsinchu City. TSMC’s business could be affected if people become reluctant to buy electronics due to inflated prices, Wei said. In addition, the chipmaker has voiced its concern to the US Department of Commerce
STILL LOADED: Last year’s richest person, Quanta Computer Inc chairman Barry Lam, dropped to second place despite an 8 percent increase in his wealth to US$12.6 billion Staff writer, with CNA Daniel Tsai (蔡明忠) and Richard Tsai (蔡明興), the brothers who run Fubon Group (富邦集團), topped the Forbes list of Taiwan’s 50 richest people this year, released on Wednesday in New York. The magazine said that a stronger New Taiwan dollar pushed the combined wealth of Taiwan’s 50 richest people up 13 percent, from US$174 billion to US$197 billion, with 36 of the people on the list seeing their wealth increase. That came as Taiwan’s economy grew 4.6 percent last year, its fastest pace in three years, driven by the strong performance of the semiconductor industry, the magazine said. The Tsai