Commodity markets enjoyed mixed fortunes this week as positive US economic data was offset by the impact of the strengthening US dollar amid the burgeoning eurozone debt crisis.
Official data on Wednesday showed improvements in unemployment, consumer spending and wages in the US, which is a major consumer of raw materials.
Markets remain under pressure, however, amid stubborn fears over the impact of the eurozone crisis and simmering tensions on the Korean Peninsula.
OIL: The market recovered on positive economic data in the US and China, the world’s two biggest commodities consumers, but gains were capped by the stronger dollar.
Prices rose “after stronger than expected US economic data brought risk appetite back to the market,” Sucden Financial analyst Myrto Sokou said. “It seems that the persistent concerns about a contagious debt crisis in the eurozone have been overshadowed by stronger-than-expected macroeconomic figures from the US and China.”
By late Friday on London’s Intercontinental Exchange, Brent North Sea crude for delivery in January rose to US$85.41 a barrel, compared with US$84.11 a week earlier.
On the New York Mercantile Exchange, Texas light sweet crude for January stood at US$83.46 compared with US$81.20 for the expired December contract.
BASE METALS: Prices mostly retreated, with copper and tin falling further from their recent record highs, as traders eyed the dollar.
“On balance, the metals remain in consolidation mode,” analyst William Adams at specialist Web site BaseMetals.com said.
By late Friday on the London Metal Exchange, copper for delivery in three months dropped to US$8,220 a tonne from US$8,385 a week earlier.
Three-month tin fell to US$24,150 a tonne from US$25,200 a week earlier.
PRECIOUS METALS: Gold moved higher, spiking in line with Korean tensions at the start of the week, but held far below their recent record peak of US$1,424.60 an ounce.
By late Friday on the London Bullion Market, gold rose to US$1,355 an ounce at the late fixing from US$1,342.50 a week earlier.
Silver edged down to US$26.62 an ounce from US$27.07.
COCOA: Prices fell ahead of a long-awaited presidential elections in Ivory Coast, which is the world’s biggest cocoa producer.
By Friday on the New York Board of Trade (NYBOT), cocoa for delivery in March sank to US$2,795 a tonne from US$2,929 a week earlier.
On LIFFE, London’s futures exchange, cocoa for December weakened to £1,876 a tonne from £1,925.
SUGAR: The market held steady after enjoying recent multi-year highs.
By Friday on the NYBOT, the price of unrefined sugar for delivery in March eased to US$0.2809 a pound from US$0.2813 a week earlier.
POWERING UP: PSUs for AI servers made up about 50% of Delta’s total server PSU revenue during the first three quarters of last year, the company said Power supply and electronic components maker Delta Electronics Inc (台達電) reported record-high revenue of NT$161.61 billion (US$5.11 billion) for last quarter and said it remains positive about this quarter. Last quarter’s figure was up 7.6 percent from the previous quarter and 41.51 percent higher than a year earlier, and largely in line with Yuanta Securities Investment Consulting Co’s (元大投顧) forecast of NT$160 billion. Delta’s annual revenue last year rose 31.76 percent year-on-year to NT$554.89 billion, also a record high for the company. Its strong performance reflected continued demand for high-performance power solutions and advanced liquid-cooling products used in artificial intelligence (AI) data centers,
SIZE MATTERS: TSMC started phasing out 8-inch wafer production last year, while Samsung is more aggressively retiring 8-inch capacity, TrendForce said Chipmakers are expected to raise prices of 8-inch wafers by up to 20 percent this year on concern over supply constraints as major contract chipmakers Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and Samsung Electronics Co gradually retire less advanced wafer capacity, TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said yesterday. It is the first significant across-the-board price hike since a global semiconductor correction in 2023, the Taipei-based market researcher said in a report. Global 8-inch wafer capacity slid 0.3 percent year-on-year last year, although 8-inch wafer prices still hovered at relatively stable levels throughout the year, TrendForce said. The downward trend is expected to continue this year,
Vincent Wei led fellow Singaporean farmers around an empty Malaysian plot, laying out plans for a greenhouse and rows of leafy vegetables. What he pitched was not just space for crops, but a lifeline for growers struggling to make ends meet in a city-state with high prices and little vacant land. The future agriculture hub is part of a joint special economic zone launched last year by the two neighbors, expected to cost US$123 million and produce 10,000 tonnes of fresh produce annually. It is attracting Singaporean farmers with promises of cheaper land, labor and energy just over the border.
US actor Matthew McConaughey has filed recordings of his image and voice with US patent authorities to protect them from unauthorized usage by artificial intelligence (AI) platforms, a representative said earlier this week. Several video clips and audio recordings were registered by the commercial arm of the Just Keep Livin’ Foundation, a non-profit created by the Oscar-winning actor and his wife, Camila, according to the US Patent and Trademark Office database. Many artists are increasingly concerned about the uncontrolled use of their image via generative AI since the rollout of ChatGPT and other AI-powered tools. Several US states have adopted