Venezuelan Energy Minister Rafael Ramirez said on Friday that the government would not be "intimidated" by ExxonMobil of the US in a legal spat tied to the nationalization of key oil fields.
Ramirez spoke a day after the US energy giant said it had won international court orders freezing US$12 billion in the worldwide assets of Venezuela's state oil firm, Petroleos de Venezuela (PDVSA), as it seeks compensation related to the nationalization push.
"We will not be harassed in this way. It's an aggressive strategy, but we won't be intimidated," Ramirez told reporters.
ExxonMobil, one of the world's largest oil companies, said it had won court orders in London, the Netherlands and Netherlands Antilles freezing PDVSA assets in those jurisdictions of up to US$12 billion.
A New York court has also frozen US$300 million of the state oil firm's assets.
Ramirez denied that any of PDVSA's assets had been blocked.
"It's completely wrong to say they've been frozen, there has been no definitive decision," he said.
"Its a precautionary measure ... to which we have the right to respond," he said, adding that PDVSA was preparing its case before the court, where "we feel certain we'll quash that measure."
PDVSA said it planned to file its appeal in court by the end of the month.
The escalating legal fight pitches one of the US' most powerful and wealthy corporations against the leftist government of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. Venezuela is also a member of the OPEC.
Ramirez said Venezuela would fight ExxonMobil's legal salvos and said the oil firm's actions would not affect PDVSA's operations.
"We are respectful of the courts and have faith in them," he said.
As for ExxonMobil, Ramirez said: "It's not possible to talk to them."
The court orders will have "a minimum impact on [PDVSA's] day to day operations, as well as its near term credit quality and financial flexibility," Fitch international ratings agency analyst Carlos Fiorillo said by telephone.
"The order in and of itself does not prevent PDVSA from transacting business, and from a practical perspective transferring assets, given its total consolidated asset base of more than 92 billion [dollars]," he said.
ExxonMobil has sought compensation from Venezuela through international arbitration after pulling out of the country when the Orinoco oil fields were nationalized and it lost its stake in sizeable oil projects.
Chavez's government approved a law in June of last year forcing multinationals to transfer at least 60 percent of the capital in their Venezuelan operations to PDVSA.
ExxonMobil and rival US company ConocoPhillips both refused and withdrew from Venezuela, which supplies significant oil shipments to the US.
Ramirez said new contracts associated with the oil fields' nationalization could not be addressed through international arbitration.
Chavez has said Caracas would pay compensation to the multinational companies based on the book value for the nationalized assets, and not on current market prices.
ExxonMobil has plenty of cash to wage an international legal contest.
Earlier this month it reported the biggest annual profit in US corporate history of US$40.6 billion last year, largely from surging crude oil prices.
The oil firm has been seeking international arbitration through the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes, an autonomous body within the World Bank which works to resolve disputes between governments and foreign private investors.
Other foreign energy companies, including France's Total, Norway's Statoil and British energy firm BP, have accepted the Venezuelan government's terms for maintaining their operations in the country.
When Lika Megreladze was a child, life in her native western Georgian region of Guria revolved around tea. Her mother worked for decades as a scientist at the Soviet Union’s Institute of Tea and Subtropical Crops in the village of Anaseuli, Georgia, perfecting cultivation methods for a Georgian tea industry that supplied the bulk of the vast communist state’s brews. “When I was a child, this was only my mum’s workplace. Only later I realized that it was something big,” she said. Now, the institute lies abandoned. Yellowed papers are strewn around its decaying corridors, and a statue of Soviet founder Vladimir Lenin
ELECTRONICS BOOST: A predicted surge in exports would likely be driven by ICT products, exports of which have soared 84.7 percent from a year earlier, DBS said DBS Bank Ltd (星展銀行) yesterday raised its GDP growth forecast for Taiwan this year to 4 percent from 3 percent, citing robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI)-related exports and accelerated shipment activity, which are expected to offset potential headwinds from US tariffs. “Our GDP growth forecast for 2025 is revised up to 4 percent from 3 percent to reflect front-loaded exports and strong AI demand,” Singapore-based DBS senior economist Ma Tieying (馬鐵英) said in an online briefing. Taiwan’s second-quarter performance beat expectations, with GDP growth likely surpassing 5 percent, driven by a 34.1 percent year-on-year increase in exports, Ma said, citing government
UNIFYING OPPOSITION: Numerous companies have registered complaints over the potential levies, bringing together rival automakers in voicing their reservations US President Donald Trump is readying plans for industry-specific tariffs to kick in alongside his country-by-country duties in two weeks, ramping up his push to reshape the US’ standing in the global trading system by penalizing purchases from abroad. Administration officials could release details of Trump’s planned 50 percent duty on copper in the days before they are set to take effect on Friday next week, a person familiar with the matter said. That is the same date Trump’s “reciprocal” levies on products from more than 100 nations are slated to begin. Trump on Tuesday said that he is likely to impose tariffs
HELPING HAND: Approving the sale of H20s could give China the edge it needs to capture market share and become the global standard, a US representative said The US President Donald Trump administration’s decision allowing Nvidia Corp to resume shipments of its H20 artificial intelligence (AI) chips to China risks bolstering Beijing’s military capabilities and expanding its capacity to compete with the US, the head of the US House Select Committee on Strategic Competition Between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party said. “The H20, which is a cost-effective and powerful AI inference chip, far surpasses China’s indigenous capability and would therefore provide a substantial increase to China’s AI development,” committee chairman John Moolenaar, a Michigan Republican, said on Friday in a letter to US Secretary of