The world's aluminum companies are merging or forming alliances and China Steel Aluminum Corp (??鋁) -- a subsidiary of China Steel Corp -- is going with that trend. Alcoa of the US is preparing to buy a 30 to 50 percent stake in the company.
Wang Chung-yu (
"Alcoa has been very active in Asia. Whenever it forms partnerships with other companies, it usually tries to acquire a majority stake. But the company [CS Aluminum] is like our child and we are a little reluctant to sell it," said Wang.
The chairman refused to reveal more details, saying only said that the two companies are still negotiating.
Alcoa has recently announced its plan to acquire an 83 percent stake in South Korea's largest flat-rolled aluminum producer, Koralu, from the Hyundai Group.
According to Tsao Chien-ming(
There is still disagreement now, over the number of shares to be purchased. Alcoa wants to purchase a majority stake in order to wield greater influence over the company's management, while China Steel wants to keep.
Tsao said that the deal is very likely to go ahead, but it is not very probable that China Steel would sell more than a 35 percent share of CS Aluminum, noting that any important issues have to be passed by two thirds of the company's board members.
According to Tsao, the major force driving Aloca's partnership bid is that it wants CS Aluminum's help to further develop its market in China.
However, Alcoa has something to offer as well. It can give CS Aluminum advanced technology for making aluminum material for aviation applications and provide the Taiwan company with the global reach it now lacks.
"If the deal is consummated, CS Aluminum and Aloca will jointly explore the China market. With Taiwan's future entry into the WTO, and the domestic competition will become more fierce. CS Aluminum has to go into China," said Tsao.
CS Aluminum is the largest aluminum manufacturer in Taiwan, with a 30 to 35 percent market share. The company produces 100,000 tons of aluminum products per year.
It has just spent over NT$5 billion to expand its production facility. With the completion of the expansion by the end of this year, the company's annual production is expected to reach 120,000 tons.
The CS Aluminum - Alcoa deal is the latest saga in the continuing consolidation efforts that are forming global giants in the aluminum industry.
In August, Canada's Alcan, the second largest aluminum maker in the world, announced plans to merge with Pechiney of France and Switzerland's Algroup, a move intended to oust Alcoa from its leading position. The new company is to be named APA.
Alcoa hit back by announcing plans to acquire Reynolds Metals, its smaller American competitor.
If the two deals go head, Alcoa's share of the North American market will go up from 26 percent to 35 percent, while APA would have 20 percent.
More mergers and deals are expected, though on a smaller scale.
"It is a global trend for aluminum manufacturers to merge together and the consolidation will make it difficult for a new competitor to enter the industry," said Chang Hsueh-jen (
The mergers among aluminum makers are mainly aimed at yielding economies of scale to reduce production costs and increase productivity. The global demand for new metal, including aluminum, appears to be growing steadily in the long term, but the price of aluminum has been falling.
"Though aluminum has environmental advantage, it is relatively more expensive to produce than both steel and plastics; therefore, it is vulnerable to competition from steel and plastics," said Chang.
As the competition becomes fiercer, it is essential for manufacturers to cut the production costs. And the mergers or alliances are expected to permit great efficiencies and cost reduction.
After several years flying high as Asia’s best Nvidia Corp proxy, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is increasingly vying with other artificial intelligence (AI) stocks for investor attention. Stock traders are chasing a wider array of beneficiaries as mainstream usage of AI creates demand for hardware beyond the most-advanced chips TSMC makes for Nvidia. Subthemes from the deepening memory crunch to advances in robotics are also luring bids. At the same time, investment caps on single stocks are pushing funds to diversify, while retail investors long familiar with TSMC through its US depositary receipts are being offered a broader set of
Netherlands-based semiconductor equipment supplier ASML Holding NV yesterday said that it is planning to hire an additional 1,000 people in Taiwan this year in response to growing demand from clients. ASML had previously planned to recruit 600 people this year, but that the plan has been adjusted upward, ASML vice president and ASML Taiwan general manager Grace Wang (汪佳慧) told reporters. ASML has a workforce of more than 4,500 in Taiwan, accounting for about 10 percent of its global total, Wang said. This year’s recruitment campaign would focus on adding people in the customer support, manufacturing and supply chain domains to assist ASML
UNDER MICROSCOPE: Taiwan detained three people who allegedly conspired to buy servers in Taiwan and export them using fraudulent documentation, prosecutors said Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) on Saturday urged Super Micro Computer Inc to tighten up on compliance after Taiwan detained three people this week for allegedly making fraudulent declarations about artificial intelligence (AI) servers made by its US partner. The development marked the nation’s first crackdown on semiconductor smuggling, which grew after the US slapped restrictions on exports of high-end chips such as Nvidia AI accelerators to China. Nvidia is “rigorous” in explaining regulations to all of its partners, Huang told reporters after arriving in Taipei. “Ultimately Super Micro has to run their own company,” he said in response to
Nvidia Corp yesterday announced that CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) would attend an employee meeting in Taipei tomorrow to celebrate the launch of the company’s Taiwan headquarters project. Huang would attend a gathering at the site of Nvidia’s planned headquarters in Beitou Shilin Technology Park (北投士林科技園區), the company said in a statement. After arriving in Taiwan on Saturday last week, Huang told reporters that he plans to meet with Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) chairman Barry Lam (林百里) and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家), and would attend the groundbreaking ceremony for Nvidia’s Taiwan headquarters tomorrow. Nvidia has not yet applied