Pressure mounted on Europe to reveal the viability of its crisis-hit banks after a meeting of G8 finance ministers in southern Italy over the weekend ended in disarray over the thorny issue.
Britain and the US have already carried out “stress tests” to gauge the capital requirements of their banks — a painful exercise seen as boosting confidence in a sector at the epicenter of the global economic crisis.
But Berlin has resisted calls for tests on its banks saying they could undermine fragile economic confidence. London, meanwhile, warned its European partners that their failure to clean up banks could hold back Britain’s recovery.
The contentious issue was not even mentioned in a statement at the end of the G8 meeting despite it dominating on the sidelines of the talks.
“The uncomfortable truth for Europe is that, however flawed it might have been, the US stress test exercise has so far proved effective in bolstering confidence and helping banks to raise capital,” said Marco Annunziata, chief economist at Italian banking giant Unicredit.
“Eurozone policymakers appeared somewhat divided against criticism that Europe has not yet undertaken a coordinated and transparent stress testing of its major financial institutions,” he added.
Annunziata said the tests, which last month showed that 10 big US banks need US$74.6 billion in extra capital, were “the most important recent effort to restore confidence in the financial system.”
Asked about the tests, G8 meeting host and Italian Finance Minister Giulio Tremonti said they should be coordinated at the European level and added: “In Europe we haven’t begun speaking about stress tests.”
“Each one of us is following its own schedule,” French Finance Minister Christine Lagarde said. “We’re not looking at the example of this or that country.”
“We’re not hiding anything under the carpet,” she added.
Canadian Minister of Finance James Flaherty took a more conciliatory tone after the meeting, saying he was “much less frustrated now” after he said Europe had agreed to report on the results of bank stress tests on a systematic basis.
“The difference of opinion now is whether one reports with respect to the results of specific institutions and name the institutions or whether one reports about one’s system,” Flaherty told reporters.
Speaking earlier this month, however, German Finance Minister Peer Steinbrueck voiced skepticism on the tests.
“We are for a stress test of the whole system not with a view of the specific capital situation of banks,” Steinbrueck said, adding that publication of the results as Washington has done could prove “counterproductive” by jolting investors.
“There is a clear difference between the banks in Europe and in the United States,” he said.
EU finance ministers have agreed to subject their biggest banks to tests in the coming months to check for nasty surprises lurking on their balance sheets. The aim is not to identify which banks need more capital and how much, but rather to spot the risks that may threaten the broader financial sector.
The IMF has urged Europe to carry out these tests as part of a “resolute and coordinated clean up of the banking system” which it said was “essential” for restoring confidence in the financial sector.
“Europe can hardly afford a piecemeal approach which perpetuates uncertainty, leaves private investors sidelined, and allows government involvement in the sector to weigh on overall efficiency,” the IMF said.
DEFENSE: The first set of three NASAMS that were previously purchased is expected to be delivered by the end of this year and deployed near the capital, sources said Taiwan plans to procure 28 more sets of M-142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS), as well as nine additional sets of National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems (NASAMS), military sources said yesterday. Taiwan had previously purchased 29 HIMARS launchers from the US and received the first 11 last year. Once the planned purchases are completed and delivered, Taiwan would have 57 sets of HIMARS. The army has also increased the number of MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) purchased from 64 to 84, the sources added. Each HIMARS launch pod can carry six Guided Multiple Launch Rocket Systems, capable of
Authorities have detained three former Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TMSC, 台積電) employees on suspicion of compromising classified technology used in making 2-nanometer chips, the Taiwan High Prosecutors’ Office said yesterday. Prosecutors are holding a former TSMC engineer surnamed Chen (陳) and two recently sacked TSMC engineers, including one person surnamed Wu (吳) in detention with restricted communication, following an investigation launched on July 25, a statement said. The announcement came a day after Nikkei Asia reported on the technology theft in an exclusive story, saying TSMC had fired two workers for contravening data rules on advanced chipmaking technology. Two-nanometer wafers are the most
TRAJECTORY: The severe tropical storm is predicted to be closest to Taiwan on Wednesday and Thursday, and would influence the nation to varying degrees, a forecaster said The Central Weather Administration (CWA) yesterday said it would likely issue a sea warning for Tropical Storm Podul tomorrow morning and a land warning that evening at the earliest. CWA forecaster Lin Ting-yi (林定宜) said the severe tropical storm is predicted to be closest to Taiwan on Wednesday and Thursday. As of 2pm yesterday, the storm was moving west at 21kph and packing sustained winds of 108kph and gusts of up to 136.8kph, the CWA said. Lin said that the tropical storm was about 1,710km east of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost tip, with two possible trajectories over the next one
CHINA’s BULLYING: The former British prime minister said that he believes ‘Taiwan can and will’ protect its freedom and democracy, as its people are lovers of liberty Former British prime minister Boris Johnson yesterday said Western nations should have the courage to stand with and deepen their economic partnerships with Taiwan in the face of China’s intensified pressure. He made the remarks at the ninth Ketagalan Forum: 2025 Indo-Pacific Security Dialogue hosted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Prospect Foundation in Taipei. Johnson, who is visiting Taiwan for the first time, said he had seen Taiwan’s coastline on a screen on his indoor bicycle, but wanted to learn more about the nation, including its artificial intelligence (AI) development, the key technology of the 21st century. Calling himself an