European stocks fell this past week, led by financial companies and commodity producers on concern corporate earnings may deteriorate further as the global economic slowdown deepens.
BNP Paribas SA tumbled 31 percent after saying losses at its investment bank since October more than wiped out the division’s profit this year.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc lost 23 percent after disclosing investments with Bernard Madoff, the investment adviser who was arrested in a potential US$50 billion fraud. BG Group Plc and Xstrata Plc both sank more than 3 percent as crude oil plunged below US$36 a barrel and metal prices fell.
The Dow Jones Stoxx 600 Index retreated 0.9 percent this week to 196.43, bringing its decline this year to 46 percent as credit losses and writedowns at the world’s largest banks surpassed US$1 trillion and the US, Europe and Japan entered the first simultaneous recessions since World War II.
“The economic slowdown is reflected in the price of oil,” said Chicuong Dang, an analyst at KBL Richelieu Gestion in Paris, which has about US$5.6 billion under management. “It shows that the market context is very difficult. We have to expect further downgrades of ratings and profit warnings. There’s a lot of volatility to come.”
The Stoxx 600 dropped every day this week except on Tuesday.
The US Federal Reserve this week cut its benchmark interest rate to as low as zero for the first time and pledged to use “all available tools” to spur economic growth.
US president-elect Barack Obama may ask Congress to approve a stimulus plan of around $850 billion.
The European Central Bank also cut the rate it pays institutions to deposit money with it overnight in an effort to jolt banks into lending more to each other.
National benchmark indexes rose in 10 out of 18 western European markets. Germany’s DAX gained 0.7 percent. Britain’s FTSE 100 rose 0.2 percent and France’s CAC 40 added 0.4 percent.
The Dow Jones Europe Stoxx Banks Index fell 6.5 percent in the week, the sharpest retreat among 19 industry groups.
BNP, France’s largest bank, plunged 31 percent. The corporate and investment division had a 710 million euro (US$981 million) pretax loss in the first 11 months of the year and may cut about 800 jobs, or 5 percent of the unit’s staff.
Separately, a Belgian court froze the lender’s plans to buy Fortis assets and the bank said it has as much as 350 million euros at risk from investments with Madoff.
Fortis, the insurer that was once Belgium’s largest financial services company, rallied 22 percent in Brussels.
HSBC Holdings Plc slipped 16 percent. CLSA Asia-Pacific Markets said Europe’s largest bank may seek to raise about US$14 billion as increasing bad-loan provisions erode profits. HSBC also has US$1 billion at risk after providing financing to funds that invested with Madoff.
WAITING GAME: The US has so far only offered a ‘best rate tariff,’ which officials assume is about 15 percent, the same as Japan, a person familiar with the matter said Taiwan and the US have completed “technical consultations” regarding tariffs and a finalized rate is expected to be released soon, Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) told a news conference yesterday, as a 90-day pause on US President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs is set to expire today. The two countries have reached a “certain degree of consensus” on issues such as tariffs, nontariff trade barriers, trade facilitation, supply chain resilience and economic security, Lee said. They also discussed opportunities for cooperation, investment and procurement, she said. A joint statement is still being negotiated and would be released once the US government has made
NEW GEAR: On top of the new Tien Kung IV air defense missiles, the military is expected to place orders for a new combat vehicle next year for delivery in 2028 Mass production of Tien Kung IV (Sky Bow IV) missiles is expected to start next year, with plans to order 122 pods, the Ministry of National Defense’s (MND) latest list of regulated military material showed. The document said that the armed forces would obtain 46 pods of the air defense missiles next year and 76 pods the year after that. The Tien Kung IV is designed to intercept cruise missiles and ballistic missiles to an altitude of 70km, compared with the 60km maximum altitude achieved by the Missile Segment Enhancement variant of PAC-3 systems. A defense source said yesterday that the number of
Taiwanese exports to the US are to be subject to a 20 percent tariff starting on Thursday next week, according to an executive order signed by US President Donald Trump yesterday. The 20 percent levy was the same as the tariffs imposed on Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh by Trump. It was higher than the tariffs imposed on Japan, South Korea and the EU (15 percent), as well as those on the Philippines (19 percent). A Taiwan official with knowledge of the matter said it is a "phased" tariff rate, and negotiations would continue. "Once negotiations conclude, Taiwan will obtain a better
FLOOD RECOVERY: “Post-Typhoon Danas reconstruction special act” is expected to be approved on Thursday, the premier said, adding the flood control in affected areas would be prioritized About 200cm of rainfall fell in parts of southern Taiwan from Monday last week to 9am yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. Kaohsiung’s Taoyuan District (桃源) saw total rainfall of 2,205mm, while Pingtung County’s Sandimen Township (三地門) had 2,060.5mm and Tainan’s Nanhua District (南化) 1,833mm, according to CWA data. Meanwhile, Alishan (阿里山) in Chiayi County saw 1,688mm of accumulated rain and Yunlin County’s Caoling (草嶺) had 1,025mm. The Pingtung County Government said that 831 local residents have been pre-emptively evacuated from mountainous areas. A total of 576 are staying with relatives in low-lying areas, while the other 255 are in shelters. CWA forecaster