Oil prices rose to near US$100 a barrel yesterday as the Turkish incursion into northern Iraq and warnings by Tehran against further sanctions heightened concerns over potential crude supply disruptions.
Crude futures were supported by Turkey's ongoing cross-border ground operation against Kurdish rebels in Iraq.
Thirty-three rebels were killed in Sunday's fighting, bringing the rebel death toll since Thursday to 112, Turkey's military has said.
"The market perception is that [the incursion] could threaten the supply of crude from northern Iraq," said Victor Shum, an energy analyst with Purvin & Gertz in Singapore.
The incursion is the first confirmed Turkish military ground operation in Iraq since the US-led invasion that toppled former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein in 2003.
Turkey serves as an oil and gas transportation hub, and Iraq is a major crude supplier to Europe.
Light, sweet crude for April delivery rose US$0.35 to US$99.16 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange by midday in Europe. It had climbed as high as US$99.70 a barrel earlier in the electronic session.
On Friday, the contract settled US$0.58, or 0.6 percent, higher at US$98.81 a barrel.
In London, Brent crude rose US$0.23 to US$97.24 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange.
Some analysts noted a concentration of long positions -- speculating that prices will rise -- in the hand "of a few market makers," which could cause rising volatility.
"Apart from speculative funds pursuing technical targets, we find that the overall picture still fails to properly define the rationale for the continuation of the rally to new record highs," said Olivier Jakob, of Petromatrix in Switzerland.
Also driving prices higher was a threat by Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Saturday that Tehran would take unspecified "decisive reciprocal measures" against any country that imposed additional sanctions against his country.
Ahmadinejad's warning followed the release on Friday of an International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) report that said many past questions about Iran's nuclear program had been resolved, but highlighted Tehran's continued refusal to halt uranium enrichment, paving the way for the next set of sanctions.
Iran is already under two sets of UN Security Council sanctions for refusing to suspend uranium enrichment. The five permanent members of the Security Council and Germany have agreed on a draft resolution for a third set of sanctions.
"The IAEA's latest report last week on Iran again turned a focus on Iran's nuclear program which raises questions about sanctions, and that has in turn added to the mix that has left oil prices higher," said David Moore, a commodity strategist with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia in Sydney.
Tehran insists its program is intended only to produce energy, but the US and some of its allies suspect it could lead to weapons development.
WAITING GAME: The US has so far only offered a ‘best rate tariff,’ which officials assume is about 15 percent, the same as Japan, a person familiar with the matter said Taiwan and the US have completed “technical consultations” regarding tariffs and a finalized rate is expected to be released soon, Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) told a news conference yesterday, as a 90-day pause on US President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs is set to expire today. The two countries have reached a “certain degree of consensus” on issues such as tariffs, nontariff trade barriers, trade facilitation, supply chain resilience and economic security, Lee said. They also discussed opportunities for cooperation, investment and procurement, she said. A joint statement is still being negotiated and would be released once the US government has made
NEW GEAR: On top of the new Tien Kung IV air defense missiles, the military is expected to place orders for a new combat vehicle next year for delivery in 2028 Mass production of Tien Kung IV (Sky Bow IV) missiles is expected to start next year, with plans to order 122 pods, the Ministry of National Defense’s (MND) latest list of regulated military material showed. The document said that the armed forces would obtain 46 pods of the air defense missiles next year and 76 pods the year after that. The Tien Kung IV is designed to intercept cruise missiles and ballistic missiles to an altitude of 70km, compared with the 60km maximum altitude achieved by the Missile Segment Enhancement variant of PAC-3 systems. A defense source said yesterday that the number of
Taiwanese exports to the US are to be subject to a 20 percent tariff starting on Thursday next week, according to an executive order signed by US President Donald Trump yesterday. The 20 percent levy was the same as the tariffs imposed on Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh by Trump. It was higher than the tariffs imposed on Japan, South Korea and the EU (15 percent), as well as those on the Philippines (19 percent). A Taiwan official with knowledge of the matter said it is a "phased" tariff rate, and negotiations would continue. "Once negotiations conclude, Taiwan will obtain a better
FLOOD RECOVERY: “Post-Typhoon Danas reconstruction special act” is expected to be approved on Thursday, the premier said, adding the flood control in affected areas would be prioritized About 200cm of rainfall fell in parts of southern Taiwan from Monday last week to 9am yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. Kaohsiung’s Taoyuan District (桃源) saw total rainfall of 2,205mm, while Pingtung County’s Sandimen Township (三地門) had 2,060.5mm and Tainan’s Nanhua District (南化) 1,833mm, according to CWA data. Meanwhile, Alishan (阿里山) in Chiayi County saw 1,688mm of accumulated rain and Yunlin County’s Caoling (草嶺) had 1,025mm. The Pingtung County Government said that 831 local residents have been pre-emptively evacuated from mountainous areas. A total of 576 are staying with relatives in low-lying areas, while the other 255 are in shelters. CWA forecaster