The subprime mortgage crisis in the US could lead to the opening up of a US$2 trillion black hole as banks and financiers stop lending money because of mounting losses, the leading Wall Street bank Goldman Sachs warned on Friday.
Goldman Sachs chief economist Jan Hatzius, who is regarded as an expert on the domestic housing market, warned that losses on outstanding loans could balloon to US$400 billion as borrowers struggled to repay debts.
That figure is well ahead of the US$50 billion or so losses already announced by major banks including Citigroup and Merrill Lynch, and well ahead of the Federal Reserve's own estimates. In July Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke estimated that losses on loans could be up to US$100 billion.
But the effects of the crisis are already being felt in other areas of the economy as banks tighten their lending criteria and speculative investment vehicles, which invested heavily in subprime mortgages, find it increasingly hard to borrow money on the short-term markets.
High-profile private equity deals have already collapsed or been delayed because of the difficulty of raising finance, including the sale of the US drinks business of Cadbury Schweppes and the possible buyout of Virgin Media.
This week Cerberus Capital Management backed out of the US$4 billion buyout of United Rentals.
Banks, meanwhile, have been tightening their lending criteria.
Nobel prize-winning former World Bank economist Joseph Stiglitz warned yesterday that "over the last five to six years our economy has been bolstered by the real estate sector. Americans have been taking money out of their houses to finance a consumption binge."
He said that with this avenue of funds closed off, the US faced a "very major slowdown, maybe recession."
Hatzius estimates in his note that the wider implications of the subprime mortgage crisis may be "quite dramatic."
"If leveraged investors see US$200 billion of the US$400 billion aggregate credit loss, they might need to scale back their lending by US$2 trillion," he said.
That is roughly equivalent to 7 percent of total US residential, corporate and government debt.
PROVOCATIVE: Chinese Deputy Ambassador to the UN Sun Lei accused Japan of sending military vessels to deliberately provoke tensions in the Taiwan Strait China denounced remarks by Japan and the EU about the South China Sea at a UN Security Council meeting on Monday, and accused Tokyo of provocative behavior in the Taiwan Strait and planning military expansion. Ayano Kunimitsu, a Japanese vice foreign minister, told the Council meeting on maritime security that Tokyo was seriously concerned about the situation in the East China and South China seas, and reiterated Japan’s opposition to any attempt to change the “status quo” by force, and obstruction of freedom of navigation and overflight. Stavros Lambrinidis, head of the EU delegation to the UN, also highlighted South China Sea
The final batch of 28 M1A2T Abrams tanks purchased from the US arrived at Taipei Port last night and were transported to the Armor Training Command in Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口), completing the military’s multi-year procurement of 108 of the tanks. Starting at 12:10am today, reporters observed more than a dozen civilian flatbed trailers departing from Taipei Port, each carrying an M1A2T tank covered with black waterproof tarps. Escorted by military vehicles, the convoy traveled via the West Coast Expressway to the Armor Training Command, with police implementing traffic control. The army operates about 1,000 tanks, including CM-11 Brave Tiger
China on Wednesday teased in a video an aircraft carrier that could be its fourth, and the first using nuclear power, while making an allusion to Taiwan and vowing to further build up its islands, as it looks to boost maritime power, secure resources and bolster territorial claims. The video, issued on the eve of the 77th founding anniversary of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy, featured fictional officers with names that are homophones of three commissioned aircraft carriers, the Liaoning (遼寧), Shandong (山東) and Fujian (福建). Titled Into the Deep, it showed a 19-year-old named “Hejian” (何劍) joining the group, sparking
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, said it expects its 2-nanometer (2nm) chip capacity to grow at a compound annual rate of 70 percent from this year to 2028. The projection comes as five fabs begin volume production of 2-nanometer chips this year — two in Hsinchu and three in Kaohsiung — TSMC senior vice president and deputy cochief operating officer Cliff Hou (侯永清) said at the company’s annual technology symposium in Silicon Valley, California, last week. Output in the first year of 2-nanometer production, which began in the fourth quarter of last year, is expected to