An EU court ruled yesterday that a German law shielding car maker Volkswagen AG from foreign takeovers was illegal because it violated the EU's single-market principles.
The European Court of Justice overturned rules capping a shareholder's voting rights at 20 percent and requiring a majority of 80 percent for "important decisions."
"The Volkswagen law limits the free movement of capital," the court said in a statement.
The court also rejected the right of both the German federal government and the region of Lower Saxony to appoint two board members each while they were shareholders in the firm.
The court called them "questionable conditions [that] could have a deterrent effect" on bids.
The ruling on the 47-year-old "Volkswagen law" was being watched as an indicator for how far EU governments would be allowed to go in protecting companies they saw as vital to their economies.
Volkswagen emerged from the ashes of World War II to become Europe's biggest automaker, with brands from the more affordable Seat and Skoda to the upscale Audi and the stratospherically priced Lamborghini.
German politicians and labor unions have said the law was needed to protect local jobs.
But the European Commission took Germany to court in 2005.
The commission argued that the German law violated EU rules guaranteeing the right to do business anywhere in the 27-nation bloc, and that "golden shares" allowing governments to protect companies had no place in the shared European market.
The ruling is a triumph for the European Commission.
However, anticipating the ruling would follow an advisory opinion against the Volkswagen law, fellow German automaker Porsche AG increased its holding in Volkswagen to 31 percent, while Lower Saxony raised its stake to 20.36 percent, giving Porsche and Lower Saxony together 51 percent -- or enough clout to stop a takeover.
MORE VISITORS: The Tourism Administration said that it is seeing positive prospects in its efforts to expand the tourism market in North America and Europe Taiwan has been ranked as the cheapest place in the world to travel to this year, based on a list recommended by NerdWallet. The San Francisco-based personal finance company said that Taiwan topped the list of 16 nations it chose for budget travelers because US tourists do not need visas and travelers can easily have a good meal for less than US$10. A bus ride in Taipei costs just under US$0.50, while subway rides start at US$0.60, the firm said, adding that public transportation in Taiwan is easy to navigate. The firm also called Taiwan a “food lover’s paradise,” citing inexpensive breakfast stalls
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s
PLUGGING HOLES: The amendments would bring the legislation in line with systems found in other countries such as Japan and the US, Legislator Chen Kuan-ting said Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Chen Kuan-ting (陳冠廷) has proposed amending national security legislation amid a spate of espionage cases. Potential gaps in security vetting procedures for personnel with access to sensitive information prompted him to propose the amendments, which would introduce changes to Article 14 of the Classified National Security Information Protection Act (國家機密保護法), Chen said yesterday. The proposal, which aims to enhance interagency vetting procedures and reduce the risk of classified information leaks, would establish a comprehensive security clearance system in Taiwan, he said. The amendment would require character and loyalty checks for civil servants and intelligence personnel prior to