Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi yesterday proposed privatizing Japan's postal service by 2017, creating the world's biggest bank with the mammoth pile of cash deposited at post offices by conscientious Japanese savers.
Koizumi aims to win over opponents in his own Liberal Democratic Party to the plan so he can submit legislation to Parliament this month, but he may face a tough battle.
There is also a risk that his plan, designed in part to subject the post office to market discipline, will enable the revamped company to overwhelm existing domestic private banks because of its sheer size and government associations.
"The fundamental issue is to make the postal service privately owned and privately run and have it stand firmly on its own feet," top government spokesman Hiroyuki Hosoda said.
The outline calls for splitting Japan Post into separate businesses for mail delivery, banking services and insurance starting in 2007. A fourth company would handle employee salaries and manage post office properties.
All four companies would be grouped under a holding company at first, but the umbrella organization would have to sell its shares in them by 2017.
In a concession to LDP lawmakers fighting privatization, the prime minister's plan says the new company would have a duty to provide service nationwide -- even in isolated areas where maintaining a presence might be unprofitable. The government would set up a ?1 trillion (US$9.3 billion) fund to help.
But the prime minister has stood firm on the key point of turning the company into a private enterprise that would have to pay taxes and be answerable to shareholders.
On the other end, critics worried that Koizumi's plan would fail to place enough restrictions on the new company, giving the huge bank an unfair advantage over its already private rivals.
"It will be a godzilla bank," said Jesper Koll, an economist at Merril Lynch. "It will be the beginning of an era of fierce competition with private financial institutions."
Japan Post boasts savings deposits of ?227 trillion -- some three times those of Mitsubishi Tokyo Financial Group Inc., which at ?67 trillion is Japan's biggest private holder of deposits.
The postal system has some 25,000 branches around the country, while Japan's seven nationwide banks combined have only 2,606 branches.
Japanese insurers are also worried that a giant privatized company would overwhelm the rest of the industry as it gains new powers to offer products and markets them more aggressively.
‘NO SECURITY RISK’: The Railway Bureau reassured the public that the technicians’ activities were limited to technical guidance and did not involve sensitive systems The Railway Bureau yesterday said it had invited eight Chinese technicians to assist with an airport MRT construction project. The bureau issued the confirmation after an Internet user said Chinese nationals had entered the construction zone of Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport’s Terminal 3 project. They asked why “individuals from an enemy state” were allowed access to such a major national infrastructure project, which raised serious concerns over Taiwan’s industrial safety, sensitive systems and information security. The bureau’s Northern Region Engineering Branch Office said subcontractor Taiwan Handle Industrial Co (台灣手把工業) of the Taoyuan airport MRT’s “Contract No. CU05 Project A14 Station Civil, MEP &
A US uncrewed surface vessel (USV) encountered multiple Chinese warships during an autonomous transit of the Taiwan Strait, US defense company Seasats said in a statement on Wednesday. Seasats announced that a Lightfish USV had completed the first autonomous transit of the Taiwan Strait. Over five days, the USV traversed the entire length of the Strait while constantly monitoring surface vessel traffic, the company said. The Lightfish encountered multiple Chinese warships, one of which was a Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) Type 056 corvette, it said. The Chinese vessels were operating “well within Taiwan’s exclusive economic zone without transmitting their identity via the
GREATER REACH? Auto parts and wood products would face tariffs of up to 15%, matching those targeting the EU, Japan and South Korea, Vice Premier said The US has announced that preferential tariff treatment for Taiwan’s non-semiconductor Section 232 goods would take effect retroactively from May 1, the Executive Yuan said yesterday. The US government yesterday posted a notice on the Federal Register’s public inspection Web site previewing tariff concessions for Taiwan under a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on Taiwan-US investment after two months of negotiations. The MOU signed on Jan. 15 stipulated three major preferential tariff arrangements: a 15 percent “reciprocal” tariff rate for Taiwan without stacking most-favored nation (MFN) rates; preferential Section 232 treatment for semiconductors and related products; and preferential Section 232 treatment for non-semiconductor
The National Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology yesterday showcased its locally developed variants of the Vision 60 robotic patrol dog, which it plans to deploy on the nation’s outlying territories in the South China Sea. The variants were produced under the Joint Lab project — created by the institute and domestic companies — and assembled with domestically produced motors, lenses and artificial intelligence (AI) systems alongside licensed tech from the US, Missile and Rocket Systems Research Division deputy director Jen Kuo-kang (任國光) told the media event at a military base in Taipei’s Dazhi (大直) area. Taiwan has built up its strengths