Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (
The government wants to create an exchange-rate mechanism based on "market demand for and supply of" the currency, Wen said in a speech carried by the official Xinhua news agency. He didn't give a time frame, adding China plans to keep the yuan "basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level."
Wen's comments come amid intensifying speculation over the future of the yuan, fixed at about 8.3 to the dollar since 1995.
The US and other countries including Japan have pressured China to let the yuan rise, arguing the fixed link undervalues the currency and gives the country an unfair trading advantage.
"If the government were to set the yuan's exchange rate based on current demand for the currency, it would have to revalue it," said Chris Leung, an economist with DBS Bank Hong Kong Ltd. "More people are converting their foreign assets into yuan because they expect it to appreciate in value."
A US Treasury-led team visited Beijing last week for two days of talks on financial-system changes that may pave the way for a more flexible currency, as Treasury Secretary John Snow said in a US television interview that China is "committed" to moving toward a free-floating yuan.
China's foreign reserves surged by a record 40.7 percent last year to US$403 billion and increased by a further US$13 billion to US$416 billion in January.
"If the inflow of foreign exchange continues, the Chinese government would have no choice but to widen the yuan's trading band," Leung said. "The government has to manage market expectations and say explicitly what its currency policy will be to stop the speculation."
The timing of any change remains unknown. China's government hasn't released any timetable, nor detailed how it might carry out an adjustment to the exchange-rate regime.
Taiwan has arranged for about 8 million barrels of crude oil, or about one-third of its monthly needs, to be shipped from the Red Sea this month to bypass the Strait of Hormuz and ease domestic supply pressures, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) said yesterday. The state-run oil company has worked with Middle Eastern suppliers to secure routes other than the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20 percent of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas typically passes, CPC chairman Fang Jeng-zen (方振仁) said at a meeting of the legislature’s Economics Committee in Taipei. Suppliers in Saudi Arabia have indicated they
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CCP ‘PAWN’? Beijing could use the KMT chairwoman’s visit to signal to the world that many people in Taiwan support the ‘one China’ principle, an academic said Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) yesterday arrived in China for a “peace” mission and potential meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), while a Taiwanese minister detailed the number of Chinese warships currently deployed around the nation. Cheng is visiting at a time of increased Chinese military pressure on Taiwan, as the opposition-dominated Legislative Yuan stalls a government plan for US$40 billion in extra defense spending. Speaking to reporters before going to the airport, Cheng said she was going on a “historic journey for peace,” but added that some people felt uneasy about her trip. “If you truly love Taiwan,
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