US diplomats told Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy that a prestigious White House visit to meet US President Donald Trump was dependent on him making a public statement vowing to investigate Hunter Biden’s company, and a Ukrainian role in the 2016 US elections, texts released on Thursday night showed.
The texts, released by three congressional committees holding impeachment hearings, show that the diplomats made clear that any improvement in Kyiv’s relations with Washington would be dependent on Zelenskiy’s cooperation in Trump’s quest to find damaging material about the son of his leading political opponent, and on the Democrats in general.
The texts are exchanges between three US diplomats: US Ambassador to the EU Gordon Sondland, then-US special representative for Ukraine negotiations Kurt Volker, and Acting US Ambassador to Ukraine William Taylor.
Trump’s personal lawyer, Rudy Giuliani and a Zelenskiy aide, Andrey Yermak, also make brief appearances in the correspondence.
The early conversations came before a July 25 telephone call between Trump and Zelenskiy that was the trigger for the impeachment proceedings now consuming the US Congress.
They show that Sondland coached Zelenskiy on the call, making clear what would be required from him.
“I [spoke] to Zelensky and gave him a full briefing. He’s got it,” Sondland, a major donor to Trump and the Republican party, texted Volker.
“Most [important] is for Zelensky to say that he will help investigation,” Volker replied.
For their part, the Ukrainians were aware about what was happening and were uneasy about what they were being asked to do.
They made their concerns clear to Taylor, who had taken on the acting ambassador’s job in May.
“Gordon, one thing Kurt and I talked about yesterday was [Ukranian Minister of Finance] Sasha Danyliuk’s point that President Zelensky is sensitive about Ukraine being taken seriously, not merely as an instrument in Washington domestic, re-election politics,” Taylor wrote to Sondland on July 21.
Sondland brushed aside the concerns, arguing they had to move forward “irrespective of the pretext.”
On July 25, just before the Trump-Zelenskiy call, Volker texted Yermak, saying: “Heard from White House — assuming President Z convinces trump he will investigate/ ‘get to the bottom of what happened’ in 2016, we will nail down date for visit to Washington.”
Trump and his supporters have sought to create a counter-narrative to the US intelligence community finding that Russia intervened in the 2016 US election in Trump’s favor.
According to their narrative, the real interference came from Ukrainian oligarchs and was in Hillary Rodham Clinton’s favor.
There is no evidence for the theory, but the launch of an investigation by Kyiv would have given it credence.
After the July 25 presidential call, Yermak confirmed it “went well” and Trump told Zelenskiy to pick a date for his White House visit.
However, a final agreement was delayed.
By Aug. 9 Sondland told Volker the White House was ready to confirm the visit “as soon as Yermak confirms.”
“I think potus [Trump] really wants the deliverable,” he added.
Sondland suggested asking Yermak to forward a draft of what Zelenskiy was going to say.
On the same day, Volker checked in with Giuliani and told him about the statement the Ukrainian president was going to make.
“Can we all get on the phone to make sure I advise Z correctly as to what he should be saying? Want to make sure we get this done right,” Volker said.
Giuliani agreed.
However, the plan to exchange Zelenskiy’s statement for a White House visit was torpedoed when the Ukrainians read a report on the Politico news site, that Trump had blocked US$250 million in military aid to Ukraine, as well as state department funding.
The news made the Ukrainians even more skittish.
The last published text is dated Sept. 9 and is between a distressed Taylor and Sondland.
“The message to the Ukrainians [and Russians] we send with the decision on security assistance is key. With the hold, we have already shaken their faith in us. Thus my nightmare scenario,” Taylor said, adding: “As I said on the phone, I think it’s crazy to withhold security assistance for help with a political campaign.”
Sondland’s reply was startling. By that time, the White House had become aware that a complaint about the July 25 presidential phone call was in the pipeline, and that it was likely to cause a scandal.
“Bill, I believe you are incorrect about President Trump’s intentions. The President has been crystal clear no quid pro quo’s of any kind,” Sondland told Taylor.
CONFRONTATION: The water cannon attack was the second this month on the Philippine supply boat ‘Unaizah May 4,’ after an incident on March 5 The China Coast Guard yesterday morning blocked a Philippine supply vessel and damaged it with water cannons near a reef off the Southeast Asian country, the Philippines said. The Philippine military released video of what it said was a nearly hour-long attack off the Second Thomas Shoal (Renai Shoal, 仁愛暗沙) in the contested South China Sea, where Chinese ships have unleashed water cannons and collided with Philippine vessels in similar standoffs in the past few months. The China Coast Guard and other vessels “once again harassed, blocked, deployed water cannons, and executed dangerous maneuvers” against a routine rotation and resupply mission to
GLOBAL COMBAT AIR PROGRAM: The potential purchasers would be limited to the 15 nations with which Tokyo has signed defense partnership and equipment transfer deals Japan’s Cabinet yesterday approved a plan to sell future next-generation fighter jets that it is developing with the UK and Italy to other nations, in the latest move away from the country’s post-World War II pacifist principles. The contentious decision to allow international arms sales is expected to help secure Japan’s role in the joint fighter jet project, and is part of a move to build up the Japanese arms industry and bolster its role in global security. The Cabinet also endorsed a revision to Japan’s arms equipment and technology transfer guidelines to allow coproduced lethal weapons to be sold to nations
Thousands of devotees, some in a state of trance, gathered at a Buddhist temple on the outskirts of Bangkok renowned for sacred tattoos known as Sak Yant, paying their respects to a revered monk who mastered the practice and seeking purification. The gathering at Wat Bang Phra Buddhist temple is part of a Thai Wai Khru ritual in which devotees pay homage to Luang Phor Pern, the temple’s formal abbot, who died in 2002. He had a reputation for refining and popularizing the temple’s Sak Yant tattoo style. The idea that tattoos confer magical powers has existed in many parts of Asia
ON ALERT: A Russian cruise missile crossed into Polish airspace for about 40 seconds, the Polish military said, adding that it is constantly monitoring the war to protect its airspace Ukraine’s capital, Kyiv, and the western region of Lviv early yesterday came under a “massive” Russian air attack, officials said, while a Russian cruise missile breached Polish airspace, the Polish military said. Russia and Ukraine have been engaged in a series of deadly aerial attacks, with yesterday’s strikes coming a day after the Russian military said it had seized the Ukrainian village of Ivanivske, west of Bakhmut. A militant attack on a Moscow concert hall on Friday that killed at least 133 people also became a new flash point between the two archrivals. “Explosions in the capital. Air defense is working. Do not