In a region where seas are awash with trash, East Timor is set to become the world’s first country to recycle all of its plastic waste after it yesterday teamed up with Australian researchers to build a revolutionary recycling plant.
The US$40 million plant would ensure that no plastic, once used in the Southeast Asian nation, would become waste, but would instead be turned into new products.
Dili said that it had signed a memorandum of understanding with Australia’s Mura Technology to establish a nonprofit called RESPECT that would run the plastic recycling plant, expected to launch by the end of next year.
“This is a small country where we can make a statement — making the whole country the first to be plastic neutral, in a region where there is the largest pollution of marine life,” said Thomas Maschmeyer, coinventor of the recycling technology to be used in the new plant.
“Plastic — if you don’t dispose of it well — is a terrible thing, [but] if you can dispose of it well, it’s a great thing,” Maschmeyer told reporters.
In many parts of Asia, fast-growing economies and populations, coupled with huge coastlines and densely populated cities, have filled local seas with trash and plastic waste.
Garbage collection services and infrastructure have largely failed to keep pace with rapid development.
More than 8 million tonnes of plastics are dumped in the world’s oceans each year, scientists have said — about a truckload per minute.
China, Indonesia, Vietnam, the Philippines and Thailand are among the top culprits, waste experts have said.
Aside from the effects this has on human health and wildlife, 21-strong APEC group has said that it costs the region’s tourism, fishing and shipping industries about US$1.3 billion per year.
Impoverished East Timor, with a population of just 1.3 million, generates about 70 tonnes of plastic waste each day, according to government data, most of which is collected from beaches and urban areas, then burned in the open.
The new plant would use chemical technology to quickly turn plastic waste into liquid or gas without adding mineral oil, which no other recycler can do as well, Maschmeyer said.
“The issue with plastic is what you do when you’ve finished using that product,” said Maschmeyer, who teaches at the University of Sydney. “In our case, we can chemically recycle it and put it back into the circular economy.”
Run at no cost to Asia’s youngest democracy, all profits would go toward supporting community projects and waste collectors in East Timor, which must first find funding to build the recycling facility.
“This is an exciting collaboration for us,” East Timorese State Secretary for the Environment Demetrio do Amaral de Carvalho said.
“Not only will it make a big difference in plastic waste reduction and reduce harm to our cherished marine life, but Timor-Leste can be an example to the rest of the world,” he said in a statement.
The same technology is currently planned for other recycling plants in Canada, Australia and Britain.
If successful, RESPECT would be used as a model for other developing countries suffocating in plastic waste.
James Watson — the Nobel laureate co-credited with the pivotal discovery of DNA’s double-helix structure, but whose career was later tainted by his repeated racist remarks — has died, his former lab said on Friday. He was 97. The eminent biologist died on Thursday in hospice care on Long Island in New York, announced the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, where he was based for much of his career. Watson became among the 20th century’s most storied scientists for his 1953 breakthrough discovery of the double helix with researcher partner Francis Crick. Along with Crick and Maurice Wilkins, he shared the
OUTRAGE: The former strongman was accused of corruption and responsibility for the killings of hundreds of thousands of political opponents during his time in office Indonesia yesterday awarded the title of national hero to late president Suharto, provoking outrage from rights groups who said the move was an attempt to whitewash decades of human rights abuses and corruption that took place during his 32 years in power. Suharto was a US ally during the Cold War who presided over decades of authoritarian rule, during which up to 1 million political opponents were killed, until he was toppled by protests in 1998. He was one of 10 people recognized by Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto in a televised ceremony held at the presidential palace in Jakarta to mark National
US President Donald Trump handed Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban a one-year exemption from sanctions for buying Russian oil and gas after the close right-wing allies held a chummy White House meeting on Friday. Trump slapped sanctions on Moscow’s two largest oil companies last month after losing patience with Russian President Vladimir Putin over his refusal to end the nearly four-year-old invasion of Ukraine. However, while Trump has pushed other European countries to stop buying oil that he says funds Moscow’s war machine, Orban used his first trip to the White House since Trump’s return to power to push for
LANDMARK: After first meeting Trump in Riyadh in May, al-Sharaa’s visit to the White House today would be the first by a Syrian leader since the country’s independence Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa arrived in the US on Saturday for a landmark official visit, his country’s state news agency SANA reported, a day after Washington removed him from a terrorism blacklist. Sharaa, whose rebel forces ousted long-time former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad late last year, is due to meet US President Donald Trump at the White House today. It is the first such visit by a Syrian president since the country’s independence in 1946, according to analysts. The interim leader met Trump for the first time in Riyadh during the US president’s regional tour in May. US envoy to Syria Tom Barrack earlier