Britain’s ruling Labour Party sought to win new ground in the election battle with a key pledge to freeze income tax, after a first day of campaigning marked by heated clashes on the economy.
British Prime Minister (PM) Gordon Brown revealed the centerpiece of his election manifesto on Wednesday, promising to keep the basic rate of tax on workers’ income the same for his entire term if re-elected.
“The income tax rate has come down from 23 pence [US$0.35] and we have kept it at 20 pence and that is what we will pledge to do in our manifesto,” Brown told Channel 4 television news.
His party was set to finalize the manifesto yesterday for publication next week ahead of the May 6 vote, which commentators predict could be the closest in a generation.
Leader of the main opposition Conservatives, David Cameron, will use his first major press conference of the campaign to promise the creation of a National Citizen Service to help young people volunteer for community work.
Nick Clegg, leader of the third-largest party, the Liberal Democrats, headed to Scotland to give a speech.
The center-left Labour Party is fighting for an historic fourth term against the center-right Tories, who have seen their double-digit opinion poll lead shrink in recent weeks to just a few points.
Two new newspaper opinion polls yesterday suggested Britain was heading for a hung parliament — where no one party has overall control — highlighting how close the race is.
The Times survey, by pollster Populus, put the Tories on 39 percent, Labour on 32 percent and the Liberal Democrats on 21 percent.
The daily poll for the Sun, by pollster YouGov, put the Conservatives on 37 percent, Labour on 32 percent and the Liberal Democrats on 19 percent.
Britain’s recession-hit economy emerged as a major election battleground on Wednesday, with Brown and Cameron trading blows over the issue in their final parliamentary showdown ahead of the vote.
The Conservatives want to scrap Labour’s planned rise in payroll taxes, warning it will damage economic growth and any chance of cutting Britain’s £167 billion (US$254 billion) budget deficit.
The planned tax hike is to a levy known as National Insurance, which is different from income tax.
National Insurance is paid by British employees and employers alongside income tax and builds up entitlement to benefits like a state pension
“This prime minister would wreck the recovery by putting a tax on every job,” Cameron declared.
Brown retorted that scrapping the planned rise in the payroll tax would take billions of pounds out of the economy at a time when it was most fragile.
“To withdraw £6 billion from the economy now would put jobs at risk, put business at risk and put recovery at risk,” he said.
Labour and the Liberal Democrats both focused on another top election issue on Wednesday, unveiling plans to overhaul the political system in the wake of revelations that lawmakers had abused their expenses.
In a speech in central London, Brown pledged fixed-term parliaments — at the moment the government can decide when a general election is called during its five-year term.
He also promised to give voters new powers to recall lawmakers found guilty of financial misconduct and to hold referendums on introducing elected members into the House of Lords, and on changing the voting system.
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of