The South Korean president ordered the military on alert yesterday for any moves by North Korea after the defense minister said last week’s explosion that sank a South Korean ship may have been caused by a North Korean mine.
The blast ripped the 1,200 tonne ship apart on Friday night during a routine patrol near Baengnyeong Island near the tense maritime border west of the Korean Peninsula. Fifty-eight crew members, including the captain, were plucked to safety; 46 are missing, with dim prospects for their survival.
Divers geared up to break into the ship yesterday, South Korean Rear Admiral Lee Ki-sik of the Joint Chiefs of Staff told reporters. He said there were no signs of life inside.
South Korean President Lee Myung-bak flew to area in the Yellow Sea where the ship went down. He reviewed the search operations, met with marines stationed on the western island and consoled family members watching the rescue mission, the presidential Blue House said. Baengnyeong is just 13km from and within sight of a North Korean military base where surface-to-ship guided missiles and artillery are heavily deployed, presidential spokesman Park Sun-kyoo said.
Earlier yesterday, Lee Myung-bak ordered his military to stay alert for any moves by the North.
“Since the sinking took place at the front line, the military should thoroughly prepare for any move by North Korea,” the spokesman quoted Lee Myung-bak as telling his Cabinet. “I want the military to maintain its readiness.”
Military officials say the exact cause of the explosion remains unclear, and US and South Korean officials said there was no evidence of North Korean involvement.
However, South Korean Defense Minister Kim Tae-young told lawmakers on Monday that a floating mine dispatched from North Korea was one of several scenarios for the disaster.
“North Korea may have intentionally floated underwater mines to inflict damage on us,” Kim said.
North Korean suicide squads known as “human torpedoes” may be behind the explosion, the Chosun Ilbo newspaper said in a report yesterday, citing unidentified senior defectors from the North.
Suicide squads operate semi-submersible vessels equipped to carry two bombers and either two torpedoes or floating mines, the paper said, citing a North Korean sailor-turned-defector.
“Acoustic mines” carried by small submarines crawling along at speeds of less than 2kph, too slow to register on South Korean sonar radars, are considered particularly effective, the paper cited another defector who served in North Korean intelligence as saying.
South Korean Defense Ministry spokesman Won Tae-jae said no possibility was being ruled out and said the ship must be salvaged before any cause is confirmed.
“Everyone’s imagination has been running wild, posing all sorts of possibilities,” he said. “But we can’t say yes or no to any of them.”
Officials have also said an internal malfunction may be to blame.
Also yesterday, a navy diver died during a mission to rescue sailors trapped inside the sunken warship, the military said.
The diver had been receiving treatment after lapsing into unconsciousness while working at the scene of the wreck, a spokesman for the Joint Chiefs of Staff said.
He was taken to the US salvage ship Salvor, which is assisting in the rescue, but it was not clear where he eventually died.
“We are trying to ascertain the cause of his death,” the spokesman said.
“Our goal is to get into the ship and find any survivors but at the moment it is extremely hard to do so,” navy Lieutenant Colonel Song Moo-jin told a briefing earlier yesterday.
The divers were working “in a very vicious environment,” he said, noting they could stay underwater for only about 20 minutes at a depth of 40m.
CONFRONTATION: The water cannon attack was the second this month on the Philippine supply boat ‘Unaizah May 4,’ after an incident on March 5 The China Coast Guard yesterday morning blocked a Philippine supply vessel and damaged it with water cannons near a reef off the Southeast Asian country, the Philippines said. The Philippine military released video of what it said was a nearly hour-long attack off the Second Thomas Shoal (Renai Shoal, 仁愛暗沙) in the contested South China Sea, where Chinese ships have unleashed water cannons and collided with Philippine vessels in similar standoffs in the past few months. The China Coast Guard and other vessels “once again harassed, blocked, deployed water cannons, and executed dangerous maneuvers” against a routine rotation and resupply mission to
GLOBAL COMBAT AIR PROGRAM: The potential purchasers would be limited to the 15 nations with which Tokyo has signed defense partnership and equipment transfer deals Japan’s Cabinet yesterday approved a plan to sell future next-generation fighter jets that it is developing with the UK and Italy to other nations, in the latest move away from the country’s post-World War II pacifist principles. The contentious decision to allow international arms sales is expected to help secure Japan’s role in the joint fighter jet project, and is part of a move to build up the Japanese arms industry and bolster its role in global security. The Cabinet also endorsed a revision to Japan’s arms equipment and technology transfer guidelines to allow coproduced lethal weapons to be sold to nations
Thousands of devotees, some in a state of trance, gathered at a Buddhist temple on the outskirts of Bangkok renowned for sacred tattoos known as Sak Yant, paying their respects to a revered monk who mastered the practice and seeking purification. The gathering at Wat Bang Phra Buddhist temple is part of a Thai Wai Khru ritual in which devotees pay homage to Luang Phor Pern, the temple’s formal abbot, who died in 2002. He had a reputation for refining and popularizing the temple’s Sak Yant tattoo style. The idea that tattoos confer magical powers has existed in many parts of Asia
ON ALERT: A Russian cruise missile crossed into Polish airspace for about 40 seconds, the Polish military said, adding that it is constantly monitoring the war to protect its airspace Ukraine’s capital, Kyiv, and the western region of Lviv early yesterday came under a “massive” Russian air attack, officials said, while a Russian cruise missile breached Polish airspace, the Polish military said. Russia and Ukraine have been engaged in a series of deadly aerial attacks, with yesterday’s strikes coming a day after the Russian military said it had seized the Ukrainian village of Ivanivske, west of Bakhmut. A militant attack on a Moscow concert hall on Friday that killed at least 133 people also became a new flash point between the two archrivals. “Explosions in the capital. Air defense is working. Do not