Fri, Sep 25, 2009 - Page 5 News List

Japan offers help on Afghanistan

CHANGING ROLES The new Japanese prime minister said his country could help in a development role in the war-torn country as an alternative to military assistance

AFP , NEW YORK

Japan’s new left-leaning Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama on Wednesday told US President Barack Obama he would look for ways to support Afghanistan, holding out an olive branch in their first meeting.

Obama also sought to start his relationship with Hatoyama on the right footing, calling the half-century US alliance with Japan a “cornerstone” of US diplomacy and saying he would visit in November.

Hatoyama in the past has criticized “US-led globalism” and called for “more equal” ties between the US and Japan, with some left-­leaning members of his coalition pushing for a cut in the 47,000-strong US troop presence.

Hatoyama has said he plans to end an Indian Ocean naval refueling mission that supports the US-led military campaign in Afghanistan, one of Obama’s key priorities.

While in opposition, his party briefly forced a halt to the naval mission through parliamentary maneuvers, arguing that Japan — officially pacifist since World War II —­ should not abet “American wars.”

But Hatoyama told reporters after the talks that the relationship between Washington and Tokyo would be a “key pillar” of his foreign policy.

Japan “will seriously consider what we can do for the sake of Afghanistan as well as Japan and the United States” as a possible alternative to the refueling mission, Hatoyama said after the talks at New York’s Waldorf Astoria hotel, near the UN where world leaders were meeting.

“Japan wants to make a positive contribution in the field of our specialty ... such as agricultural support or job training, which the Afghan people would be pleased to see,” Hatoyama said.

Obama stopped short of responding to Hatoyama’s proposal, only saying he was “grateful” for his thoughts, a Japanese government official said.

Kurt Campbell, a senior official of the US State Department, said later in the day that it was too early to discuss sensitive issues, noting: “Remember that the government has been in power for four or five days now.”

Campbell also said that although previous agreements should continue, Washington cannot force Tokyo into anything.

“We want to work together on how Japan can go forward to both continue those commitments and build on them in the future,” he said.

Obama sought common ground with Hatoyama by drawing implicit comparisons between their change-fueled election races, congratulating him for running an “extraordinary campaign” and leading a “dramatic change” in Japan.

The US leader said he had “very good preliminary discussions about the critical importance of the US-Japanese alliance” in his talks with Hatoyama.

Obama agreed to visit Japan in November, Japanese officials said, possibly as part of an expected Asian tour including stops in China and at the APEC summit in Singapore.

The two leaders also agreed to work together in climate change talks.

“We need to resolve the issue politically,” said Hatoyama, who has dramatically stepped up Japan’s commitment to cut greenhouse gas emissions.

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